名師精講大學英語四級考試講義詞匯
1. so放在句首時表示承前肯定,這個句子用部分倒裝;
nor, neither放在句首時表示承前否定,句子也用部分倒裝;
2. 省略了引導詞if 的虛擬條件從句,可以把從句中的had, should, could, were中的任何一個提到從句最前面的位置,構成部分倒裝;
3. as, though表示 盡管 時引導從句,從句中的表語可以置于引導詞之前構成部分倒裝;
系動詞后面的部分就是表語,形容詞、名詞、名詞性短語可以置于系動詞之后。
例如:She is beautiful. They are students.
四級考試中出現的是由動詞的過去分詞轉變的形容詞作表語的形式。
_B_ as it was at such a time, his work attracted much attention.
A Being published B Published C Publishing D To be published
當題干是as引導一個從句,且as前為一個空格時他表示的就是盡管,空格處要填的就是表語。
being published 正在被出版; to be published 將要被出版。
此句恢復正常語序應為: As it was published at such a time
4. 表示否定含義的單詞或短語放在句首,句子用部分倒裝;
常見的一些表示否定含義的單詞:never, little, few, hardly , scarcely ;
seldom 難得,不常;nowhere 哪里都不。
常見的一些表示否定含義的短語:in no way 決不; on no account 決不;
under no circumstances 在任何情況下都不。
5. only + 狀語放在句首,句子用部分倒裝;
43. Only under special circumstances _C_ to take make-up tests.
A permitted are freshmen B freshmen are permitted
C are freshmen permitted D are permitted freshmen
freshmen 新生; make up for 彌補,補償; make-up tests 補考。
6. 注意兩個表達形式:come what may 無論發生什么情況; say what you will 暢所欲言。
強調句式的補充內容:被強調部分是疑問詞時的情況。
When I try to understand _C_ that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect, it seems to me that there are two causes.
A why it does B what it does C what it is D why it is
prevent sb. from doing sth. 妨礙某人做某事。
強調部分本為: it is what that prevents so many
又因為句中有疑問詞,應寫為: what is it that prevents so 。..
但強調句式在句中作賓語成分,故正確寫法為: what it is that
1. so放在句首時表示承前肯定,這個句子用部分倒裝;
nor, neither放在句首時表示承前否定,句子也用部分倒裝;
2. 省略了引導詞if 的虛擬條件從句,可以把從句中的had, should, could, were中的任何一個提到從句最前面的位置,構成部分倒裝;
3. as, though表示 盡管 時引導從句,從句中的表語可以置于引導詞之前構成部分倒裝;
系動詞后面的部分就是表語,形容詞、名詞、名詞性短語可以置于系動詞之后。
例如:She is beautiful. They are students.
四級考試中出現的是由動詞的過去分詞轉變的形容詞作表語的形式。
_B_ as it was at such a time, his work attracted much attention.
A Being published B Published C Publishing D To be published
當題干是as引導一個從句,且as前為一個空格時他表示的就是盡管,空格處要填的就是表語。
being published 正在被出版; to be published 將要被出版。
此句恢復正常語序應為: As it was published at such a time
4. 表示否定含義的單詞或短語放在句首,句子用部分倒裝;
常見的一些表示否定含義的單詞:never, little, few, hardly , scarcely ;
seldom 難得,不常;nowhere 哪里都不。
常見的一些表示否定含義的短語:in no way 決不; on no account 決不;
under no circumstances 在任何情況下都不。
5. only + 狀語放在句首,句子用部分倒裝;
43. Only under special circumstances _C_ to take make-up tests.
A permitted are freshmen B freshmen are permitted
C are freshmen permitted D are permitted freshmen
freshmen 新生; make up for 彌補,補償; make-up tests 補考。
6. 注意兩個表達形式:come what may 無論發生什么情況; say what you will 暢所欲言。
強調句式的補充內容:被強調部分是疑問詞時的情況。
When I try to understand _C_ that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect, it seems to me that there are two causes.
A why it does B what it does C what it is D why it is
prevent sb. from doing sth. 妨礙某人做某事。
強調部分本為: it is what that prevents so many
又因為句中有疑問詞,應寫為: what is it that prevents so 。..
但強調句式在句中作賓語成分,故正確寫法為: what it is that