Grahic生動的六級高頻詞組詳解第11講
11
1. He is a clerk with a firm.不是of a firm
2. fit在做形容詞時候有兩個意思,一個是健康,強健的,thats why he is so fit.另一個意思是合適的,恰當的,He is fit for the job=He is fit to take the job.
雖然fit有合適,吻合,但是不能說The job fits him.因為fit做動詞主要用于尺寸上的合適和吻合,比如The dress fits you well.這是可以用的
Every shoe fits not every foot.---fit主要用來形容尺寸大小合適
No dish suits all tastes.----suit主要用來形容合乎條件,身份,口味,需要
3. influence可以是名詞或者動詞,主要指潛移默化的影響,而affect卻表示對事物產生不良影響.
effect/influence on; to influence/affect=to have an influence/effect on
3. Time flies.光陰似箭;the flight of time 時間的飛逝
4. feed on以...為食Horses feed on grass.
Feed sth to sb=feed sb on/with sth
5. make an expedition; go to an expedition
6. forbid后面可以接很多形式forbid sb to do sth=forbid sb doing sth=forbid sth=forbid that; forbid that 后面要使用虛擬語氣should
to bid on/for a bridge意思是投標承建橋梁
7. force的復數forces才是職軍隊
8. force sb to do sth, force sb into doing sth
They forced me to obey the order. They forced ,e into obeying the order.
Put a law in force---實施法律
Force的形容詞有兩個,一個是forceful強有力的,另一個是forcible強迫的,強暴的
Enforce是動詞,既有實施,執行的意思,也有強迫,強制的意思,所以如果理解為強加可能更好
Enforce a law; They enforce obedience up me.
Make an effort=make efforts; redouble ones effort再接再厲;without effort毫不費力
9. conform是一個不及物動詞,conform to意思是遵從,是主觀意識行為;conform with是順應,是無意識的客觀結果
formula for water水的分子式,不是of
10. reform the system of society改革社會制度;reform a person使人改過自新
inform在做通知的意思的時候是及物動詞 inform sb of sth---Actually, it is your duty to inform him of the board s decision .
inform 在做告發,檢舉的時候是不及物動詞,所以要加against/on;inform against/on sb---They decided to inform against him.
11. try ones fortune碰運氣;tell ones fortune算命;make a fortune發財,致富
be fortune to do sth=be fortunate in doing sth
I am fortunate /having a good wife.
12. a story founded/based on facts基于事實寫成的小說,注意facts不是fact
The fund for research研究基金,funds資金,fund基金
A profound doctrine深奧的學說;a profound scholar淵博的學者
Profundity注意拼寫,不是profoundity,意思是深奧,其復數profundities意思是奧妙之事
13. free在做大方的意思時,用with---be free with money;在做免費的,免稅的,無...的意思時,使用from或of---free of taxes; free from care
此外free還做動詞和副詞,副詞意思是免費地,而freely意思是自由地,隨意地,所以travel free和travel freely意思是不一樣的
14. make friends with交朋友;be friends with與..要好;
friendly是一個形容詞,不是副詞,friendly with意思是要好,friendly to是對...友好
I am friends with A=I am friendly with A.我和A很要好.
I am friendly to A.我對A很友好
15. be confronted with=be faced with 面臨,遇到;to confront difficulties勇敢地面對困難
To confront sb with使某人面臨...But then life moves along to confront us with realities
The frontier of medicine醫學尖端
16. furnish A with B; furnish B to A---提供;如果做裝備的意思,只能用furnish A with B
17. generalize概括,歸納,推斷---to generalize a conclusion總結出結論
11
1. He is a clerk with a firm.不是of a firm
2. fit在做形容詞時候有兩個意思,一個是健康,強健的,thats why he is so fit.另一個意思是合適的,恰當的,He is fit for the job=He is fit to take the job.
雖然fit有合適,吻合,但是不能說The job fits him.因為fit做動詞主要用于尺寸上的合適和吻合,比如The dress fits you well.這是可以用的
Every shoe fits not every foot.---fit主要用來形容尺寸大小合適
No dish suits all tastes.----suit主要用來形容合乎條件,身份,口味,需要
3. influence可以是名詞或者動詞,主要指潛移默化的影響,而affect卻表示對事物產生不良影響.
effect/influence on; to influence/affect=to have an influence/effect on
3. Time flies.光陰似箭;the flight of time 時間的飛逝
4. feed on以...為食Horses feed on grass.
Feed sth to sb=feed sb on/with sth
5. make an expedition; go to an expedition
6. forbid后面可以接很多形式forbid sb to do sth=forbid sb doing sth=forbid sth=forbid that; forbid that 后面要使用虛擬語氣should
to bid on/for a bridge意思是投標承建橋梁
7. force的復數forces才是職軍隊
8. force sb to do sth, force sb into doing sth
They forced me to obey the order. They forced ,e into obeying the order.
Put a law in force---實施法律
Force的形容詞有兩個,一個是forceful強有力的,另一個是forcible強迫的,強暴的
Enforce是動詞,既有實施,執行的意思,也有強迫,強制的意思,所以如果理解為強加可能更好
Enforce a law; They enforce obedience up me.
Make an effort=make efforts; redouble ones effort再接再厲;without effort毫不費力
9. conform是一個不及物動詞,conform to意思是遵從,是主觀意識行為;conform with是順應,是無意識的客觀結果
formula for water水的分子式,不是of
10. reform the system of society改革社會制度;reform a person使人改過自新
inform在做通知的意思的時候是及物動詞 inform sb of sth---Actually, it is your duty to inform him of the board s decision .
inform 在做告發,檢舉的時候是不及物動詞,所以要加against/on;inform against/on sb---They decided to inform against him.
11. try ones fortune碰運氣;tell ones fortune算命;make a fortune發財,致富
be fortune to do sth=be fortunate in doing sth
I am fortunate /having a good wife.
12. a story founded/based on facts基于事實寫成的小說,注意facts不是fact
The fund for research研究基金,funds資金,fund基金
A profound doctrine深奧的學說;a profound scholar淵博的學者
Profundity注意拼寫,不是profoundity,意思是深奧,其復數profundities意思是奧妙之事
13. free在做大方的意思時,用with---be free with money;在做免費的,免稅的,無...的意思時,使用from或of---free of taxes; free from care
此外free還做動詞和副詞,副詞意思是免費地,而freely意思是自由地,隨意地,所以travel free和travel freely意思是不一樣的
14. make friends with交朋友;be friends with與..要好;
friendly是一個形容詞,不是副詞,friendly with意思是要好,friendly to是對...友好
I am friends with A=I am friendly with A.我和A很要好.
I am friendly to A.我對A很友好
15. be confronted with=be faced with 面臨,遇到;to confront difficulties勇敢地面對困難
To confront sb with使某人面臨...But then life moves along to confront us with realities
The frontier of medicine醫學尖端
16. furnish A with B; furnish B to A---提供;如果做裝備的意思,只能用furnish A with B
17. generalize概括,歸納,推斷---to generalize a conclusion總結出結論