職稱英語考試理工類詞匯精講:代詞
測試重點
與所指代的名詞在數(shù)上一致;
與所指代的名詞在性上一致;
與所指代的名詞在格上一致;
反身代詞
語法規(guī)則:動作的發(fā)出者與動作的承受者一致時,則必須用反身代詞,不一致則不可用反身代詞。
e.g.when her violation of school rulesforced her t0 quit school,she went to Beijing and opened a factory there.
反復代詞
1.that指代不可數(shù)名詞或抽象可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)在that of..結(jié)構(gòu)中;
one指代泛指可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),即代具體可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),復數(shù)為ones;
2.與比較結(jié)構(gòu)一同出現(xiàn),例如:
These designs ale inferior to those proposed by the German company.這些設(shè)計圖不如那家德國公司提供的設(shè)計圖。
inferior tosuperior tosenior tojunior to prior to
posterior to prefer A to Bbe preferable differ frombe compared with
in comparison withbe different fromrather than