Lesson 6 ;

　　accidental a.意外的,偶爾發(fā)生的

　　Their accidental meeting led to a renewal of their acquaintance.偶然的相遇使他們重續(xù)前緣.

　　alternative a.兩者擇一的,供選擇的另類的,他擇性的

　　alternative n.取舍,抉擇,供選擇的東西;選擇的余地

　　I couldn't afford the trip to Xinjiang, so I had no alternative but to stay at home this vacation. 不夠錢去新疆旅游,所以這個(gè)假期我只能呆在家里.

　　Have you got an alternative suggestion? 你有沒(méi)有其他的建議可選擇?

　　career n.生涯,職業(yè)

　　The technological innovation of recent years have changed the nature of many jobs and influenced the careers of many people.近幾年來(lái)的技術(shù)改革改變了許多工作的性質(zhì)并影響著許多人的職業(yè)生涯.

　　Collision n.碰撞;沖突,抵觸

　　In Britian,a collision with the Parliament could ruin the government's plans.在英國(guó),政府與議會(huì)的沖突可能使政府的計(jì)劃破產(chǎn)

　　Concede vi.讓步,認(rèn)輸 vt.承認(rèn),

　　Concede vt.承認(rèn)...為真 承認(rèn)失敗允許,讓與

　　The Democratic Party conceded defeat as soon as the election results were known.大選結(jié)果一揭曉,民主黨就承認(rèn)失敗.

　　After the First World War Germany conceded its neighbors much valuable land.第一次世界大戰(zhàn)后,德國(guó)讓與其鄰國(guó)許多寶貴的領(lǐng)土.

　　contribution n.貢獻(xiàn),促成作用;捐款,捐獻(xiàn)物;稿件

　　Mr.He Zhenliang has made an important contribution to the Olympic bid.何振梁先生為申奧做出了重大貢獻(xiàn).

　　Custom n.習(xí)俗;風(fēng)俗;慣例[pl.]海關(guān),關(guān)稅

　　In ancient times the custom of shaking hands served to transfer power or authority. 在古時(shí)候,握手的慣例用以表示轉(zhuǎn)讓力量或權(quán)威.

　　Devote vt.把...專用于;將...奉獻(xiàn)給

　　Nurses devote themselves to the care of the sick.護(hù)士致力于護(hù)理病人的事業(yè).

　　The magazine Nature is devoted to science.《自然》雜志專門刊載科技文章.

　　donation n.捐贈(zèng)品,捐款;捐贈(zèng),贈(zèng)送'

　　Bill Gates made a donation of 100 million U.S.dollars to the Global AIDS and Health Fund.比爾.蓋茨捐贈(zèng)了1億美元給全球艾滋病健康基金會(huì)

　　embarrass vt.使窘,使尷尬,使不好意思

　　The decline of sales embarrassed the company.銷路下降使公司陷于財(cái)政困難.

　　It embarrassed him when he found he hadn't enough money to invite his girl friend to dinner. 他覺(jué)得很尷尬當(dāng)他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己不夠錢請(qǐng)女 友吃晚飯時(shí),

　　exlusive a.奢華的,高級(jí)的;獨(dú)有的,獨(dú)享的;排斥的,排他的;

　　exlusive a.不包括...的 n.獨(dú)家資訊

　　Hair is exclusive in mammals.毛發(fā)是輔乳動(dòng)物獨(dú)有的.

　　Some journalists are willing to get the exclusive at any cost.有的記者愿意不惜一切的獲取獨(dú)家資訊.

　　Fiction n.小說(shuō)

　　Truth is often stranger than fiction.真事常常比小說(shuō)還離奇.

　　General n.將軍 a.一般的,普通的;總的,全體的;籠統(tǒng)的,大體的

　　The Conservative Party failed in the general election for all their pains.盡管保守黨費(fèi)盡了心機(jī), 還是在大選中遭到了失敗.

　　I like games in general,and especially football.各種運(yùn)動(dòng)我一般都喜歡,尤其是足球.

　　Humble vt.使謙虛,使...卑下

　　Humble a.卑賤的,地位低下的;謙虛的,謙遜的;簡(jiǎn)陋的,低劣的

　　Defeat and failure may make people humble.挫折和失敗會(huì)使人變得謙卑.

　　Infinite a.無(wú)窮的,無(wú)限的,無(wú)邊無(wú)際的

　　Infinite space surrounds the Earth.地球周圍圍繞著無(wú)限的空間.

　　judgement n.看法,評(píng)價(jià),意見(jiàn);判斷,判斷力;審判,判決

　　As a qualified premier he is a man of good judgement.作為一個(gè)很有才干的總理,他具有很強(qiáng)的判斷力.

　　The judgement was in her favor and she was released from custody. ;判決對(duì)她有利,她被當(dāng)庭釋放.

　　Miss n.小姐 vt.未擊中,未達(dá)到;未趕上;惦念;未注意到,未明白;避免

　　Don't miss our bargain offers!本店大減價(jià),勿矢良機(jī)!

　　Miss India was honored with Miss Globe for the year 2000.印度小姐榮膺2000年度環(huán)球小姐.

　　opposite prep/ad.在對(duì)面 a.對(duì)面的;相反的,對(duì)立的 n.對(duì)立面,對(duì)立物

　　It is said that opposites attract. ;都說(shuō)異性相吸.

　　My view is just the opposite.Do you accept opinions opposite to yours?我的觀點(diǎn)正相反,你接受與你的意見(jiàn)相對(duì)立的意見(jiàn)嗎?

　　performance n.演出,表演.履行,執(zhí)行;工作情況,表現(xiàn);工作性能

　　Windows 98 has a very satisfactory performance. Windows 98 的性能令人很滿意.

　　He is faithful in the performance of his duties.他忠于職守.

　　pledge n.保證,誓言 vt.保證,許諾

　　Take this gift as a pledge of our friendship.把這個(gè)作為我們友誼象征的禮物收下吧.

　　You must be pledged to keeping the secret.你必須誓守秘密.

　　Profit n.利潤(rùn),收益,益處 vt.有益于,有利于 vi得益

　　We can profit by making mistakes.我們可以從錯(cuò)誤中得到教益.

　　We hope our criticisms and suggestions will profit you.我們希望我們的批評(píng)和建議將對(duì)你有所裨益.

　　recognition n.認(rèn)出,識(shí)別;承認(rèn),確認(rèn),認(rèn)可;賞識(shí),表彰,報(bào)償

　　Henry Tanner received widespread recognition for his naturalistic painting of plantation life.亨利坦納受到了廣泛的承認(rèn),是由于他對(duì)種植園生活的自然主義描畫(huà).

　　The arms race leads to the recognition by the superpowers that arms talks must be resumed.軍備競(jìng)賽使超級(jí)大國(guó)認(rèn)識(shí) 到必須重開(kāi)軍備談判.

　　Reflect v.反射,映現(xiàn);反映,顯示;深思,反省,考慮

　　Baseball reflects America's history, just as Roslyn Mazer put it.羅斯林.馬澤爾說(shuō)過(guò),棒球反映出美國(guó)的歷史.

　　A child's bad behavior reflects on his home training.孩子的壞行為可歸咎于家教不嚴(yán).

　　sacrifice n.犧牲,舍身;葬品;獻(xiàn)祭,供奉

　　A mother would sacrifice her life for her children.母親為自己的孩子操勞一生.

　　Shock n.震動(dòng),沖擊;震驚,驚鄂;休克;電震,電擊 v.震驚

　　It was a great shock for him when his wife died.妻子的死對(duì)他是一種沉重的打擊.

　　I was shocked when I heard about your accident.當(dāng)我聽(tīng)到你出事后我很震驚.

　　Talk vi.講話,談?wù)?交談 vt.講,說(shuō),談?wù)?/p>

　　Talk n.談話,會(huì)講;講演,講話;會(huì)談;閑話,流言蜚語(yǔ)

　　I hate talk and no action.我討厭光有一考(試大大堆空話而無(wú)實(shí)際行動(dòng).

　　Peace talks between the two sides will be held again in Seoul soon.雙方不久將在漢城重開(kāi)和談.

　　True a.真實(shí)的,確實(shí)的;真正的;真的;忠實(shí)的,忠誠(chéng)的;正確的,精確的

　　It is true that the city can provide much convenience and entertainment, which is the very reason why people can't bear to part with city life. 確實(shí),城市能提供許多方便和娛樂(lè),這正是人們?yōu)槭裁床辉阜艞壋鞘猩畹闹饕?

　　Variety n.品種,種類; 變化,多樣性,多樣化

　　The secretary complained that her paperwork lacked variety.秘書(shū)抱怨她的文書(shū)工作缺少變化.

　　Watch n.表;看管,監(jiān)視

　　Watch v.注視,觀看;看守,監(jiān)視,照看;小心,當(dāng)心

　　You have to watch it when you step onto the ice.你走上冰面時(shí)一定要留神了!

　　Keep watch against thieves!謹(jǐn)防小偷!

　　Lesson 6 ;

　　accidental a.意外的,偶爾發(fā)生的

　　Their accidental meeting led to a renewal of their acquaintance.偶然的相遇使他們重續(xù)前緣.

　　alternative a.兩者擇一的,供選擇的另類的,他擇性的

　　alternative n.取舍,抉擇,供選擇的東西;選擇的余地

　　I couldn't afford the trip to Xinjiang, so I had no alternative but to stay at home this vacation. 不夠錢去新疆旅游,所以這個(gè)假期我只能呆在家里.

　　Have you got an alternative suggestion? 你有沒(méi)有其他的建議可選擇?

　　career n.生涯,職業(yè)

　　The technological innovation of recent years have changed the nature of many jobs and influenced the careers of many people.近幾年來(lái)的技術(shù)改革改變了許多工作的性質(zhì)并影響著許多人的職業(yè)生涯.

　　Collision n.碰撞;沖突,抵觸

　　In Britian,a collision with the Parliament could ruin the government's plans.在英國(guó),政府與議會(huì)的沖突可能使政府的計(jì)劃破產(chǎn)

　　Concede vi.讓步,認(rèn)輸 vt.承認(rèn),

　　Concede vt.承認(rèn)...為真 承認(rèn)失敗允許,讓與

　　The Democratic Party conceded defeat as soon as the election results were known.大選結(jié)果一揭曉,民主黨就承認(rèn)失敗.

　　After the First World War Germany conceded its neighbors much valuable land.第一次世界大戰(zhàn)后,德國(guó)讓與其鄰國(guó)許多寶貴的領(lǐng)土.

　　contribution n.貢獻(xiàn),促成作用;捐款,捐獻(xiàn)物;稿件

　　Mr.He Zhenliang has made an important contribution to the Olympic bid.何振梁先生為申奧做出了重大貢獻(xiàn).

　　Custom n.習(xí)俗;風(fēng)俗;慣例[pl.]海關(guān),關(guān)稅

　　In ancient times the custom of shaking hands served to transfer power or authority. 在古時(shí)候,握手的慣例用以表示轉(zhuǎn)讓力量或權(quán)威.

　　Devote vt.把...專用于;將...奉獻(xiàn)給

　　Nurses devote themselves to the care of the sick.護(hù)士致力于護(hù)理病人的事業(yè).

　　The magazine Nature is devoted to science.《自然》雜志專門刊載科技文章.

　　donation n.捐贈(zèng)品,捐款;捐贈(zèng),贈(zèng)送'

　　Bill Gates made a donation of 100 million U.S.dollars to the Global AIDS and Health Fund.比爾.蓋茨捐贈(zèng)了1億美元給全球艾滋病健康基金會(huì)

　　embarrass vt.使窘,使尷尬,使不好意思

　　The decline of sales embarrassed the company.銷路下降使公司陷于財(cái)政困難.

　　It embarrassed him when he found he hadn't enough money to invite his girl friend to dinner. 他覺(jué)得很尷尬當(dāng)他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己不夠錢請(qǐng)女 友吃晚飯時(shí),

　　exlusive a.奢華的,高級(jí)的;獨(dú)有的,獨(dú)享的;排斥的,排他的;

　　exlusive a.不包括...的 n.獨(dú)家資訊

　　Hair is exclusive in mammals.毛發(fā)是輔乳動(dòng)物獨(dú)有的.

　　Some journalists are willing to get the exclusive at any cost.有的記者愿意不惜一切的獲取獨(dú)家資訊.

　　Fiction n.小說(shuō)

　　Truth is often stranger than fiction.真事常常比小說(shuō)還離奇.

　　General n.將軍 a.一般的,普通的;總的,全體的;籠統(tǒng)的,大體的

　　The Conservative Party failed in the general election for all their pains.盡管保守黨費(fèi)盡了心機(jī), 還是在大選中遭到了失敗.

　　I like games in general,and especially football.各種運(yùn)動(dòng)我一般都喜歡,尤其是足球.

　　Humble vt.使謙虛,使...卑下

　　Humble a.卑賤的,地位低下的;謙虛的,謙遜的;簡(jiǎn)陋的,低劣的

　　Defeat and failure may make people humble.挫折和失敗會(huì)使人變得謙卑.

　　Infinite a.無(wú)窮的,無(wú)限的,無(wú)邊無(wú)際的

　　Infinite space surrounds the Earth.地球周圍圍繞著無(wú)限的空間.

　　judgement n.看法,評(píng)價(jià),意見(jiàn);判斷,判斷力;審判,判決

　　As a qualified premier he is a man of good judgement.作為一個(gè)很有才干的總理,他具有很強(qiáng)的判斷力.

　　The judgement was in her favor and she was released from custody. ;判決對(duì)她有利,她被當(dāng)庭釋放.

　　Miss n.小姐 vt.未擊中,未達(dá)到;未趕上;惦念;未注意到,未明白;避免

　　Don't miss our bargain offers!本店大減價(jià),勿矢良機(jī)!

　　Miss India was honored with Miss Globe for the year 2000.印度小姐榮膺2000年度環(huán)球小姐.

　　opposite prep/ad.在對(duì)面 a.對(duì)面的;相反的,對(duì)立的 n.對(duì)立面,對(duì)立物

　　It is said that opposites attract. ;都說(shuō)異性相吸.

　　My view is just the opposite.Do you accept opinions opposite to yours?我的觀點(diǎn)正相反,你接受與你的意見(jiàn)相對(duì)立的意見(jiàn)嗎?

　　performance n.演出,表演.履行,執(zhí)行;工作情況,表現(xiàn);工作性能

　　Windows 98 has a very satisfactory performance. Windows 98 的性能令人很滿意.

　　He is faithful in the performance of his duties.他忠于職守.

　　pledge n.保證,誓言 vt.保證,許諾

　　Take this gift as a pledge of our friendship.把這個(gè)作為我們友誼象征的禮物收下吧.

　　You must be pledged to keeping the secret.你必須誓守秘密.

　　Profit n.利潤(rùn),收益,益處 vt.有益于,有利于 vi得益

　　We can profit by making mistakes.我們可以從錯(cuò)誤中得到教益.

　　We hope our criticisms and suggestions will profit you.我們希望我們的批評(píng)和建議將對(duì)你有所裨益.

　　recognition n.認(rèn)出,識(shí)別;承認(rèn),確認(rèn),認(rèn)可;賞識(shí),表彰,報(bào)償

　　Henry Tanner received widespread recognition for his naturalistic painting of plantation life.亨利坦納受到了廣泛的承認(rèn),是由于他對(duì)種植園生活的自然主義描畫(huà).

　　The arms race leads to the recognition by the superpowers that arms talks must be resumed.軍備競(jìng)賽使超級(jí)大國(guó)認(rèn)識(shí) 到必須重開(kāi)軍備談判.

　　Reflect v.反射,映現(xiàn);反映,顯示;深思,反省,考慮

　　Baseball reflects America's history, just as Roslyn Mazer put it.羅斯林.馬澤爾說(shuō)過(guò),棒球反映出美國(guó)的歷史.

　　A child's bad behavior reflects on his home training.孩子的壞行為可歸咎于家教不嚴(yán).

　　sacrifice n.犧牲,舍身;葬品;獻(xiàn)祭,供奉

　　A mother would sacrifice her life for her children.母親為自己的孩子操勞一生.

　　Shock n.震動(dòng),沖擊;震驚,驚鄂;休克;電震,電擊 v.震驚

　　It was a great shock for him when his wife died.妻子的死對(duì)他是一種沉重的打擊.

　　I was shocked when I heard about your accident.當(dāng)我聽(tīng)到你出事后我很震驚.

　　Talk vi.講話,談?wù)?交談 vt.講,說(shuō),談?wù)?/p>

　　Talk n.談話,會(huì)講;講演,講話;會(huì)談;閑話,流言蜚語(yǔ)

　　I hate talk and no action.我討厭光有一考(試大大堆空話而無(wú)實(shí)際行動(dòng).

　　Peace talks between the two sides will be held again in Seoul soon.雙方不久將在漢城重開(kāi)和談.

　　True a.真實(shí)的,確實(shí)的;真正的;真的;忠實(shí)的,忠誠(chéng)的;正確的,精確的

　　It is true that the city can provide much convenience and entertainment, which is the very reason why people can't bear to part with city life. 確實(shí),城市能提供許多方便和娛樂(lè),這正是人們?yōu)槭裁床辉阜艞壋鞘猩畹闹饕?

　　Variety n.品種,種類; 變化,多樣性,多樣化

　　The secretary complained that her paperwork lacked variety.秘書(shū)抱怨她的文書(shū)工作缺少變化.

　　Watch n.表;看管,監(jiān)視

　　Watch v.注視,觀看;看守,監(jiān)視,照看;小心,當(dāng)心

　　You have to watch it when you step onto the ice.你走上冰面時(shí)一定要留神了!

　　Keep watch against thieves!謹(jǐn)防小偷!