2024年高考英語詞匯檢測系列 模塊六 Unit 1 Laughter is good for you（與譯林牛津新版教材配套，教師版）

　　一、詞義配對

　　A

　　1. technical

　　A. correct or right for the situation, suitable

　　2. tease

　　B. a feeling of liking or love and caring

　　3.appopriate

　　C. relating to the sense of sight

　　4.amuse

　　D. cry out loud, either laughing or crying

　　5.affection

　　E. make somebody laugh or smile

　　6. behave

　　F. do things in a certain way

　　7.visual

　　G. an entertainer who makes people laugh by telling jokes or funny stories

　　8. academy

　　H. an official organization that develops art, literature, science, etc.

　　9.silent

　　I. connected with the practical use of machines

　　10.howl

　　J. make jokes about someone in a friendly way

　　11. comedian

　　K. not making any sound

　　1.I 2. J 3. A 4. E 5.B

　　6. F 7. C 8. H 9. K 10. D 11. G

　　B

　　1. strengthen

　　A. feeling confident and hopeful

　　2. participate

　　B. to promise to do sth or to promise sth will happen

　　3. positive

　　C. the written form of a speech, play, film etc

　　4. guarantee

　　D. to become strong or stronger

　　5. instruct

　　E. happening at the beginning

　　6. initial

　　F. to improve sth. by making slight changes to it

　　7. polish

　　G. to take part in something

　　8. script

　　H. being the only one of its kind

　　9. attain

　　I. to copy the behaviour of (sb./sth) or follow as an example

　　10. imitate

　　J. to teach sb. sth., especially a practical skill or to give orders or directions

　　11. director

　　K. a person in charge of a film, play, etc who instructs the actors and other staff

　　12. unique

　　L. to succeed in getting sth, usually after a lot of effort

　　1.D 2. G 3. A 4. B 5. J 6. E 7. F 8. C. 9. L 10. I 11. K 12. H

　　C

　　1. setting

　　A. to shout loudly, especially because you are angry, frightened or in pain

　　2. alongside

　　B. having too many people

　　3. crowded

　　C. to go or run somewhere very quickly

　　4. yell

　　D. to break open or apart, especially because of pressure from inside

　　5. anger

　　E. the place or time where the events in a book, film etc. take place

　　6. dash

　　F. to give or to hand in

　　7. tear

　　G. side by side

　　8. burst

　　H. to pull apart or into pieces by force

　　9. glare

　　I. to move about without a definite destination or purpose

　　10. invisible

　　J. a strong feeling of displeasure

　　11. present (vt.)

　　K. to stare or look at sb. or sth. angrily

　　12. wander

　　L. impossible to see; not visible

　　1. E 2. G 3. B 4. A 5. J 6. C 7. H 8. D 9. K 10. L 11. F 12. I

　　二、根據(jù)句意提示寫出所缺單詞的完全形式1.A w

　　is a newspaper or magazine that is published once a week.

　　2.The young lady b

　　courageously in the face of danger.

　　3.The students will p

　　an opera next Friday.

　　4.With the t

　　advance, the use of machinery has taken place of manual labour.

　　5.We must s

　　our unity in the face of powerful enemies.

　　6.Negation is the most p

　　action.

　　7.They sang songs to amuse themselves during the break.

　　8.Harbin has become an international city, many f__________ live and work here.

　　9.A s

　　movie doesn't mean it is motionless.

　　10.Tom grabbed the envelope and t___________ to see if he’d got the job.

　　11.The play was so h__________ that the audience laughed all through it.

　　12.The football match will broadcast l_________ on TV at 3 pm..

　　13.In?which?Olympic?games?did?women?p_________?first?

　　14.She?has?a?great?a_________?for?her?hometown.

　　15.His?chief?a_________?is?reading?novels and seeing movies.

　　16.You have my?g_________?that I'll finish the job on time.?

　　17.Just?as?an?old?s_________?goes:?it?is?never?too?late?to?learn.

　　18.Much to my regret, I am unable to accept your kind i

　　.

　　19.At present, China is still on the i

　　stage of socialism.

　　20.Would you please p

　　my article right now?

　　三、 漢語 英語 漢語

　　stand up for

　　支持，維護(hù) burst in

　　闖進(jìn)；突然闖入

　　trip over 絆倒 glare at 對……怒目而視

　　make fun of

　　拿……開玩笑 hold out

　　遞/拿/伸手；維持

　　have affection for 喜愛，鐘愛 point to

　　指向

　　come up with

　　想出；拿出 lose weight 減肥

　　silent film 無聲電影 fall down 跌倒，摔下

　　drive away

　　趕走；驅(qū)趕 react to… 對……作出反應(yīng)

　　take on 接納；承當(dāng)；呈現(xiàn)；雇傭 broadcast sth. live on TV 電視實況轉(zhuǎn)播

　　pass away

　　去世，亡故 make up 編造；補(bǔ)上；和解

　　make room for 為……騰出地方 be good for 對……有好處

　　四、Suddenly the door opened and a group of children

　　.

　　2.It's bad manners to

　　those disabled.

　　3.They sat closer together to

　　the teacher.

　　4.The teacher helped his pupils

　　the lessons they had missed.

　　5.How was it possible to

　　from the third floor without being hurt?

　　6.No other organization was able or willing to

　　the job.

　　7.Without a shotgun you cannot

　　the wolves.

　　8.If you want to

　　you should eat less bread.

　　9. I hope this good weather will

　　for another week.

　　10.I hope you can

　　a better plan than this.

　　提升練習(xí)

　　一、單項填空

　　1.—Have you

　　some new ideas?

　　—Yeah. I’ll tell you later. 

　　A. come about

　　B. come into

　　C. come up with

　　D. come out with

　　【解析】C

　　come about發(fā)生；come into進(jìn)入;得到；come up with想出；come out with發(fā)表, 公布;說出。句意：“你想出新的主意了嗎？” “是的, 我過會兒告訴你。”

　　. He was chosen chairman of the Trade Union and he was happy to ________ the role.

　　A. take off

　　B. take up

　　C. take over

　　D. take in

　　【解析】B 句意：他被選為工會主席，并且很高興擔(dān)任這個角色。四個選項中只有take up有這樣的用法，因此答案是B。

　　. —What a pity! I haven't got a ticket for the football match.

　　—Don't worry. It'll be broadcast ________.

　　A. live

　　B. lively

　　C. alive

　　D. living

　　【解析】A 答語表示“不要擔(dān)心。足球賽將進(jìn)行現(xiàn)場直播”。四個選項中只有l(wèi)ive有這樣的用法，所以A是正確答案。

　　. Diligent work, however, does not necessarily ________ much achievement or honour which is expected by someone.

　　A. take over

　　B. result in

　　C. hold on

　　D. keep on

　　5. —Miss Broun is very busy, isn’t she?

　　—So she is. She has

　　greater responsibilities since she was promoted.

　　A. taken off

　　B. taken after

　　C. taken in

　　D. taken on

　　【解析】D 句意：---Miss Broun很忙，不是嗎？---她確實很忙。自從她被提升以來，她承擔(dān)了更大的責(zé)任。此處take on意為：承擔(dān)。

　　. A stand-up comedian can tell different jokes ________ the reactions of the audience.

　　A. in answer to

　　B. in response to

　　C. in reply to

　　D. all the above

　　【解析】D 表示“根據(jù)觀眾的反應(yīng)講不同的笑話”，用短語in answer to，in reply to，in response to都可以，因此D為正確答案。

　　. I'd done the same job for years and felt it was time to ________.

　　A. move on

　　B. go on

　　C. have on

　　D. take on

　　8. It rained and rained, ________ it would never stop.

　　A. that

　　B. which

　　C. even though

　　D. as if

　　【解析】D 根據(jù)句中謂語動詞的重復(fù)和句末的虛擬語氣的運用。句意：總是下雨，好像絕不會停止了。因此D為正確答案。

　　. He ________ the naughty children and they kept silent at once.

　　A. glared at

　　B. stared at

　　C. looked at

　　D. glance at

　　【解析】A 由kept silent at once，可知選glared at合乎邏輯。stare at意為“盯著”；look at意為“看”；glance at意為“看一看，粗略地看一下”。故A為正確答案。

　　1. It's true that the old road is less direct and a little bit longer.________, they don't like to take the new one.

　　A. Though

　　B. Somehow

　　C. Therefore

　　D. So

　　【解析】B somehow意為“不知怎地，不知何故”，其他選項不合句意。

　　. It is known ________ us that microbes are invisible ________ the naked eyes.

　　A. by; in

　　B. to; to

　　C. to; with

　　D. with; by

　　【解析】B 考查be known to和be invisible to兩個固定短語。句意：眾所周知，微生物是肉眼看不到的。

　　. He ________ his hand and ________ to give his answers when asked to.

　　A. rose; raised

　　B. raised; raised

　　C. raised; rose

　　D. rose; rose

　　【解析】C raise one's hand舉手；rise在本句中表不“起身，站起來”。

　　. He is a strict but kind teacher，________ is always trying to make his classes ________ and interesting.

　　A. oneliving

　　B. one who; lively

　　C. he; lovely

　　D. he who; live

　　【解析】B one后面接定語從句，表泛指。句意：他是位嚴(yán)格而和善的老師，一個總是努力使他的課生動有趣的老師。

　　. We did have a quarrel about money last night, but now we have already _____.

　　A. taken up

　　B. made up

　　C. put up

　　D. brought up

　　15. Helen always helps her mother do housework，even though going to school ________ most of her day.

　　A. takes up

　　B. makes up

　　C. saves up

　　D. puts up

　　【解析】A take up 占用時間；make up編造；save up節(jié)省；put up建起；張貼。只有A符合題意。

　　. Martin Luther King，the great black leader in the movement against racial discrimination，was ________ the Nobel Prize for Peace for his outstanding contributions to world peace.

　　A. rewarded

　　B. awarded

　　C. confessed

　　D. granted

　　【解析】B award頒獎。

　　There was music, games and dancing for the ________ of the guests.

　　A. accommodation

　　B. entertainment

　　C. enthusiasm

　　D. exploration

　　【解析】B entertainment娛樂。

　　. You don't seem very ________ about the party－don't you want to go tonight?

　　A. worried

　　B. cautious

　　C. enthusiastic

　　D. responsible

　　【解析】C be enthusiastic about對……有熱情。

　　Tom, don’t

　　the poor little girl and

　　yourself. Did you forget the school rules?

　　A. make a joke about; perform

　　B. laugh at; conquer

　　C. make fun of; behave

　　D. tease; believe

　　【解析】C make fun of=laugh at=tease at表示取笑，behave yourself 表示規(guī)矩點。. The experiment has_________ the possibility of the existence of any life on that planet, but it does not mean here is no life on other planets.

　　A. pointed to

　　B. pointed out

　　C. ruled out

　　D. carried out

　　【解析】C排除可能性。rule out 排除；point to指向point out指出carry out執(zhí)行實施完型填空

　　閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Laugh and Smile Your Way to Health

　　How much do you laugh and smile during the day? Do you take your life and your illness or injury so__1__that there is no room for joy to fill for you? Want a totally free，simple way to increase your__2__and your health with no medicine needed? Then laughing and smiling are__3__to you.

　　So laugh your way to happiness.__4__it takes to put a smile on your face is what you should be doing.

　　Research shows that laughing can improve immunity, __5__the body to stay disease free and fight colds and flu.

　　If you are facing an illness, having a positive life opinion and a__6__of humor will keep your body open to healing. If you are healthy, laughing will help to make sure you stay that way，and can__7__enjoyment to your work and home life and__8__your daily stress.

　　Certainlyit can be__9__to keep a positive opinion of life all the time. Simply taking the time to__10__on the positive things and treat the good things__11__in your life can help__12__, but if you are struggling with negative emotions that you just can’t seem to__13__, there are tools that can help.

　　There are so many things out there to smile about and__14__you have to do is find__15__.Practise looking for the bright__16__of every situation. Avoid the negative：don’t__17__yourself with your own problems－or__18__others for their “shortcomings”. And don’t pay no attention to the joy in everyday things. Create your own “Laugh for Health”__19__－anything to add to your collection and to give you fresh materials that__20__to you.

　　1. A. proudly

　　B. seriously

　　C. carefully

　　D. freely

　　【解析】B 整天把疾病或傷害看得那么重，毫無娛樂的空間。take...seriously重視，認(rèn)真對待。