7. draw attention to　 引起對(duì)……的注意 (教材P12)The media can often help solve problems and draw attention to situations where help is needed. 資訊媒體常常能幫助解決問題，對(duì)需要幫助的情況引起關(guān)注. ①We must draw attention to the health of the middle school students.我們必須關(guān)注中學(xué)生的身體健康。 歸納拓展 attract/catch/call one’s attention to吸引某人對(duì)某事的注意力 pay attention to...

　　注意…… fix one’s attention on/upon...

　　將注意力集中在…… focus one’s attention on/upon...

　　專心于…… devote one’s attention to...

　　專心于…… turn one’s attention to...

　　把注意力轉(zhuǎn)向…… ②(朗文P109)Stop talking and pay attention to your driving.

　　不要講話，好好開車。 ③(牛津P111)An article in the newspaper caught my attention. 報(bào)上一篇文章引起了我的注意。 ④You must fix your attention on what the teacher is saying. 你必須集中注意力聽講。 [即境活用] 7.完成句子 (1)This article was intended ________________________(讓人們關(guān)注)the situation in Iran. (2)______________________________(必須極大地關(guān)注) developing education，especially in the western part of China. to draw attention to Great attention must be paid to 1.(教材P12)I like the story because it was the first time that I had written with real passion... 我喜歡這個(gè)故事是因?yàn)檫@是我第一次滿懷激情地去寫…… [句法分析] 句式 It/This/That ＋ is (was) ＋ the first/the second/...time that...表示“某人第一次/二次/……次做某事”。注意從句的謂語動(dòng)詞常用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)或過去完成時(shí)。is 與 has/have done 對(duì)應(yīng)；was 與 had done 對(duì)應(yīng)。 ①It is the first time that I have visited Beijing. 這是我第一次參觀北京。 句型精析 ②It was the third time that I had gone abroad. 那是我第三次出國(guó)。 歸納拓展 (1)It is/was (high) time that sb.should do/did sth.意為“到了做某事的時(shí)間了”。相當(dāng)于It is/was time for sb.to do sth. (2)the first time還可用作連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，表示“第一次……時(shí)”。 (3)for the first time 是介詞短語，只能用作句子的狀語，不可用來引導(dǎo)狀語從句,它不具有連詞的功能.表示“第一次”. ③I fell in love with Lucy the first time I met her in Atlanta. 我第一次在亞特蘭大見到露西就愛上了她。 ④It’s (high) time that we did something to stop pollution. 該是我們做些什么制止污染的時(shí)候了。 [即境活用] 8.I thought her nice and honest________I met her. A.first time

　　B.for the first time C.the first time D.by the first time 解析:選C。the first time 可引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。 2. (教材P15)Brave and strong，the activists talked to workers outside the factory and left a positive message about protecting the earth.那些勇敢而堅(jiān)決的活躍分子在廠外同工人們進(jìn)行了談判，并對(duì)保護(hù)地球給他們留下了積極的建議。 [句法分析] brave and strong 在這里是形容詞作狀語，表示的是主語the activists 的狀態(tài)，而不是修飾動(dòng)詞。通常情況下，副詞作狀語，形容詞作狀語是較為特殊的情況，需要引起注意。 ①The shop owner looked at the million-pound note，surprised.店老板看著那張百萬英鎊的支票，非常吃驚。 ②When the teacher asked the question，all the students sat there，silent. 當(dāng)老師問那個(gè)問題時(shí)，所有的學(xué)生都坐在那里沉默不語。 ③He lay on the bed，awake.他躺在床上，醒著。 [即境活用] 9.________ and happy，Tony stood up and accepted the prize. A.Surprising

　　B.Surprised C.Being surprised

　　D.To be surprising 解析:選B。考查形容詞作伴隨狀語，描述其主語所處的狀態(tài). 強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練知能闖關(guān) 本部分內(nèi)容講解結(jié)束 按ESC鍵退出全屏播放 目錄 目錄 目錄 Unit 2　News media　資訊媒體 本講目錄 基礎(chǔ)盤點(diǎn)自測(cè)自評(píng) 考點(diǎn)串講講練互動(dòng) 強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練知能闖關(guān) 基礎(chǔ)盤點(diǎn)自測(cè)自評(píng) 1.This picture ____________(反映)the great wisdom of the Chinese labouring people. 2.If you drink too much wine，you’ll be _____________(使沉溺)to it. 3.He is still a little boy，just ___________(忽視)his rudeness. 4.Mr.Li is almost sixty years old，he will soon ______(退休). 5.He changed his ____________(態(tài)度)towards me. 6.We are believed that all the_____________(困難)have been overcome. 核心單詞 reflects addicted ignore retire attitude difficulties 7.I was ____________(面臨)with a new challenge. 8.Has he been_____________(告知)of his father’s death yet? 9.用 concern 的適當(dāng)形式填空: (1)He asked several questions ____________ the future of the company. (2)How much money I make is none of your ____________. (3)She was ____________ that she might missing the turning and got lost. 10.As far as I’m concerned，John is very ____________，if he promises to do something he will do it.That is to say，if you can rely on him to help you when you are in trouble. (reliable) faced informed concerning concern concerned reliable 1.________________(使)燒成平地；燒毀 2.________________

　　(與……)有關(guān)；涉及 3.________________

　　沉溺于 4.________________

　　對(duì)……表示注意 5.________________

　　尊敬；欽佩 6.________________

　　改變主意 7.________________

　　而不是 8.________________

　　不僅僅 9.________________

　　適應(yīng) 10.________________

　　(使)集中 高頻短語 burn down relate... to be addicted to draw attention to look up to ange one’s mind rather than more than adapt to focus on 1.____________ I have interviewed many famous people，the story I like best is about an ordinary young woman who tried _____________________ after having studied abroad. 盡管我采訪過很多名人，但我最喜歡的故事是關(guān)于一個(gè)普通的年輕女性在國(guó)外留學(xué)后如何適應(yīng)她的新生活。 2.I like the story because _______________________________ with real passion and because it made me realise that everyone’s life is different.我之所以喜歡這個(gè)故事是因?yàn)檫@是我第一次滿懷激情地去寫的，這使我認(rèn)識(shí)到每個(gè)人的生活都各有特色。 典型句式 Even though to adapt to her new life it was the first time that I had written 3.The media can often help solve problems and draw attention to situations ____________________. 媒體經(jīng)常能幫助解決問題，喚起人們注意需要幫助的情況。 where help is needed 考點(diǎn)串講講練互動(dòng) 1. inform 　vt.　通知；告訴 (教材P11)Experienced editors and reporters m1ake informed decisions about what events to report and how to report them.富有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的編輯和記者可以根據(jù)自己了解的情況來決定報(bào)道什么和如何報(bào)道。 單詞精研 ①We would like to inform all passengers that the restaurant car is now open. 我們想通知所有乘客，餐車現(xiàn)在開始營(yíng)業(yè)。 ②(朗文P1061)Then the doctors informed the family that there was no hope for his recovery. 然后醫(yī)生通知家屬他康復(fù)無望。 ③I informed her mother of her safe arrival. 我通知她母親她已平安抵達(dá)。 ④Please keep me informed of fresh developments. 請(qǐng)隨時(shí)告訴我最新的進(jìn)展情況。 歸納拓展 information n.[U]通知，信息，情報(bào) a piece of information

　　一條信息 information desk

　　詢問處，服務(wù)臺(tái) ⑤We received information that you have arrived. 我們收到了你已到來的消息。 [即境活用] 1.We are kept________of what is happening in the world by reading newspapers and watching television. A.to inform　

　　B.to be informed C.informing

　　D.informed 解析:選D。過去分詞informed作主語補(bǔ)足語。keep sb.informed意思是“使某人了解……”。 2. addict 　vt. 　使沉溺；使入迷；使醉心 (教材P12)I want to write about people you seldom read about, for example people who have AIDS or who are addicted to drugs. 我想報(bào)道那些你們很少能了解的人們，例如艾滋病患者或者染上毒癮的人。

　　①The boy addicts himself to computer games and his parents feel worried. 這個(gè)孩子沉溺于電腦游戲不能自拔，他的父母非常擔(dān)心。 ②Addicted to computer games，he had no time to study.

　　沉溺于電腦游戲，他沒有時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)。 ③Believe it or not，he has become addicted to the drug. 信不信由你，他已上了毒癮。 歸納拓展 be lost in沉湎于 　be buried in專心于 be absorbed in專心于　be involved in熱衷于 ④Lost in thought，he almost ran into a car ahead of him. 陷入沉思，他幾乎撞了前面的小汽車。 [即境活用] 2.The parents felt helpless when they found that their son had________love stories for long. A.addicted

　　B.addicted to C.addicted himself

　　D.been addicted to 解析:選D。由時(shí)間狀語for long可知用完成時(shí)態(tài)，be addicted to意為“沉溺于；醉心于”。 3. face 　v.　面對(duì)；面向 (教材P10)The man faced difficulties. 這位男士面臨著困難。 (1)可與介詞to/towards/on連用 ①I would like to have a room，the window of which faces south/the south/to the south. 我想要一間窗子朝南的房子。 (2)vt.面臨(困難、危險(xiǎn)等)，正視，面對(duì) ②He faced the difficulty with courage.他勇敢地面對(duì)困難。 (3)be faced with面臨；面對(duì) ③When we are faced with a challenge，we usually have two choices.面臨挑戰(zhàn)時(shí)，我們通常有兩種選擇(接受或放棄)。 (4)face the music(對(duì)自己的行為結(jié)果)負(fù)起責(zé)任；接受批評(píng) ④If anything goes wrong，it is I who will have to face the music. 如果出了什么問題，負(fù)責(zé)任的是我。 歸納拓展 face to face 　面對(duì)面地；面對(duì)著的 in (the) face of

　　面對(duì)；不顧 lose face

　　丟臉；失面子 make a face/faces

　　做鬼臉 ⑤He remained calm even in the face of danger. 甚至在危險(xiǎn)面前，他仍然鎮(zhèn)定自若。 ⑥She was afraid of losing face if she failed. 她害怕一旦失敗會(huì)很沒面子。 [即境活用] 3.(2024·高考北京卷)________ with care, one tin will last for six weeks. A.Use B.Using C.Used D.To use 解析:選C。考查動(dòng)詞的過去分詞作狀語。句意:小心使用，一罐將會(huì)使用6周。tin和use之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用use的過去分詞used作狀語，從而排除表主動(dòng)關(guān)系的using和to use.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)是非謂語動(dòng)詞作狀語，所以排除動(dòng)詞use。 4. concern (教材P13)What you have said does not relate to what we are concerned with now. 你所說的和我們現(xiàn)在所關(guān)心的事情沒關(guān)系。 (1)vt.使擔(dān)憂；與……有牽連；關(guān)于；涉及；影響；關(guān)心

　　[即境活用] 4.The meeting was concerned________reforms and everyone present was concerned________their own interests. A.with；for

　　B.with；with C.for；about

　　D.about；with 解析:選A.考查固定搭配.句意:會(huì)議與改革有關(guān)，到會(huì)的每個(gè)人都關(guān)心自身的利益.be concerned with“與……有關(guān)”；be concerned about/for“關(guān)心；掛念”。 5. present (教材P11)After the interview，the reporter must present the material in an organised way and make sure that the article reflects events and opinions truthfully. 采訪之后，記者必須組織好報(bào)送材料，并且確保文章真實(shí)地反映事件和觀點(diǎn)。 (1)vt.呈現(xiàn)；描述；介紹；贈(zèng)送 ①He presented the school with a check for one million dollars.他贈(zèng)予學(xué)校一張一百萬美元的支票。 ②I’m glad to present my good friend to you. 我很高興向你介紹我的好朋友。 ③He presented his views and then sat down. 他陳述了他的觀點(diǎn)，然后坐下。 【高效記憶】 [即境活用] 5.All the people ________at the party were his supporters. A.present　

　　B.thankful C.interested

　　D.important 解析:選A。考查形容詞在具體語言環(huán)境中的運(yùn)用。present adj.“在場(chǎng)的，出席的”，在本句中是形容詞短語作people 的后置定語。 6.relate to (教材P11)They also make sure that readers can relate to the stories.他們也得確保讀者能夠理解這些故事。 (2)be related to/with sb./sth.與某人/某事有關(guān) ③The heart attack could be related to his car crash last year. 心臟病發(fā)作可能與他去年的車禍有關(guān)。 (3)relation n.關(guān)系，聯(lián)系，親戚 in relation to與……有關(guān)；涉及…… ④(牛津P1671)I have some comments to make in relation to this matter.關(guān)于這件事我有幾點(diǎn)看法。 [即境活用] 6.完成句子 這篇報(bào)告試圖證明犯罪的增加與失業(yè)人數(shù)增加有關(guān)。 The report seeks to ____________ the rise in crime ____________ an increase in unemployment. relate to 目錄 目錄 目錄

　　①(朗文P409)Our country’s leaders must concern themselves with environmental protection.

　　我國(guó)的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人必須關(guān)心環(huán)境保護(hù)。

　　②What concerns me is our lack of preparation for change.

　　讓我擔(dān)心的是我們對(duì)事態(tài)的變化缺乏準(zhǔn)備。

　　(2)adj.關(guān)心的，擔(dān)憂的，焦慮的

　　As far as I’m concerned，the whole idea is crazy.

　　在我看來，這一想法十分荒唐。

　　④His mother is always

　　concerned about his future and his happiness.他的媽媽常為他的將來和幸福擔(dān)心。

　　⑤It’s reported that the pop singer is concerned with selling drugs.據(jù)報(bào)道，那個(gè)流行歌手涉嫌販毒。

　　(3)n.擔(dān)心，掛念

　　I felt/showed no concern about/for his safety.

　　我不擔(dān)心他的安全。

　　(2)adj.現(xiàn)在的；在場(chǎng)的

　　(牛津P1562)There were 200 people present at the meeting.

　　有200人出席會(huì)議。

　　⑤(牛津P1562)We do not have any more information at the present time.目前我們沒有進(jìn)一步的消息。

　　(3)n.禮物，禮品；目前，現(xiàn)在

　　At present，Christmas presents sell well in every shop.

　　目前，圣誕禮物在各家商店都很熱銷。

　　(1)

　　①The cost relates directly to the amount of time spent on the project.這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的成本與所費(fèi)時(shí)間有直接關(guān)系。

　　②The police are still trying to relate the two pieces of evidence.警方還在試圖找出這兩個(gè)證據(jù)之間的聯(lián)系。

　　7. draw attention to　 引起對(duì)……的注意 (教材P12)The media can often help solve problems and draw attention to situations where help is needed. 資訊媒體常常能幫助解決問題，對(duì)需要幫助的情況引起關(guān)注. ①We must draw attention to the health of the middle school students.我們必須關(guān)注中學(xué)生的身體健康。 歸納拓展 attract/catch/call one’s attention to吸引某人對(duì)某事的注意力 pay attention to...

　　注意…… fix one’s attention on/upon...

　　將注意力集中在…… focus one’s attention on/upon...

　　專心于…… devote one’s attention to...

　　專心于…… turn one’s attention to...

　　把注意力轉(zhuǎn)向…… ②(朗文P109)Stop talking and pay attention to your driving.

　　不要講話，好好開車。 ③(牛津P111)An article in the newspaper caught my attention. 報(bào)上一篇文章引起了我的注意。 ④You must fix your attention on what the teacher is saying. 你必須集中注意力聽講。 [即境活用] 7.完成句子 (1)This article was intended ________________________(讓人們關(guān)注)the situation in Iran. (2)______________________________(必須極大地關(guān)注) developing education，especially in the western part of China. to draw attention to Great attention must be paid to 1.(教材P12)I like the story because it was the first time that I had written with real passion... 我喜歡這個(gè)故事是因?yàn)檫@是我第一次滿懷激情地去寫…… [句法分析] 句式 It/This/That ＋ is (was) ＋ the first/the second/...time that...表示“某人第一次/二次/……次做某事”。注意從句的謂語動(dòng)詞常用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)或過去完成時(shí)。is 與 has/have done 對(duì)應(yīng)；was 與 had done 對(duì)應(yīng)。 ①It is the first time that I have visited Beijing. 這是我第一次參觀北京。 句型精析 ②It was the third time that I had gone abroad. 那是我第三次出國(guó)。 歸納拓展 (1)It is/was (high) time that sb.should do/did sth.意為“到了做某事的時(shí)間了”。相當(dāng)于It is/was time for sb.to do sth. (2)the first time還可用作連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，表示“第一次……時(shí)”。 (3)for the first time 是介詞短語，只能用作句子的狀語，不可用來引導(dǎo)狀語從句,它不具有連詞的功能.表示“第一次”. ③I fell in love with Lucy the first time I met her in Atlanta. 我第一次在亞特蘭大見到露西就愛上了她。 ④It’s (high) time that we did something to stop pollution. 該是我們做些什么制止污染的時(shí)候了。 [即境活用] 8.I thought her nice and honest________I met her. A.first time

　　B.for the first time C.the first time D.by the first time 解析:選C。the first time 可引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。 2. (教材P15)Brave and strong，the activists talked to workers outside the factory and left a positive message about protecting the earth.那些勇敢而堅(jiān)決的活躍分子在廠外同工人們進(jìn)行了談判，并對(duì)保護(hù)地球給他們留下了積極的建議。 [句法分析] brave and strong 在這里是形容詞作狀語，表示的是主語the activists 的狀態(tài)，而不是修飾動(dòng)詞。通常情況下，副詞作狀語，形容詞作狀語是較為特殊的情況，需要引起注意。 ①The shop owner looked at the million-pound note，surprised.店老板看著那張百萬英鎊的支票，非常吃驚。 ②When the teacher asked the question，all the students sat there，silent. 當(dāng)老師問那個(gè)問題時(shí)，所有的學(xué)生都坐在那里沉默不語。 ③He lay on the bed，awake.他躺在床上，醒著。 [即境活用] 9.________ and happy，Tony stood up and accepted the prize. A.Surprising

　　B.Surprised C.Being surprised

　　D.To be surprising 解析:選B。考查形容詞作伴隨狀語，描述其主語所處的狀態(tài). 強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練知能闖關(guān) 本部分內(nèi)容講解結(jié)束 按ESC鍵退出全屏播放 目錄 目錄 目錄 Unit 2　News media　資訊媒體 本講目錄 基礎(chǔ)盤點(diǎn)自測(cè)自評(píng) 考點(diǎn)串講講練互動(dòng) 強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練知能闖關(guān) 基礎(chǔ)盤點(diǎn)自測(cè)自評(píng) 1.This picture ____________(反映)the great wisdom of the Chinese labouring people. 2.If you drink too much wine，you’ll be _____________(使沉溺)to it. 3.He is still a little boy，just ___________(忽視)his rudeness. 4.Mr.Li is almost sixty years old，he will soon ______(退休). 5.He changed his ____________(態(tài)度)towards me. 6.We are believed that all the_____________(困難)have been overcome. 核心單詞 reflects addicted ignore retire attitude difficulties 7.I was ____________(面臨)with a new challenge. 8.Has he been_____________(告知)of his father’s death yet? 9.用 concern 的適當(dāng)形式填空: (1)He asked several questions ____________ the future of the company. (2)How much money I make is none of your ____________. (3)She was ____________ that she might missing the turning and got lost. 10.As far as I’m concerned，John is very ____________，if he promises to do something he will do it.That is to say，if you can rely on him to help you when you are in trouble. (reliable) faced informed concerning concern concerned reliable 1.________________(使)燒成平地；燒毀 2.________________

　　(與……)有關(guān)；涉及 3.________________

　　沉溺于 4.________________

　　對(duì)……表示注意 5.________________

　　尊敬；欽佩 6.________________

　　改變主意 7.________________

　　而不是 8.________________

　　不僅僅 9.________________

　　適應(yīng) 10.________________

　　(使)集中 高頻短語 burn down relate... to be addicted to draw attention to look up to ange one’s mind rather than more than adapt to focus on 1.____________ I have interviewed many famous people，the story I like best is about an ordinary young woman who tried _____________________ after having studied abroad. 盡管我采訪過很多名人，但我最喜歡的故事是關(guān)于一個(gè)普通的年輕女性在國(guó)外留學(xué)后如何適應(yīng)她的新生活。 2.I like the story because _______________________________ with real passion and because it made me realise that everyone’s life is different.我之所以喜歡這個(gè)故事是因?yàn)檫@是我第一次滿懷激情地去寫的，這使我認(rèn)識(shí)到每個(gè)人的生活都各有特色。 典型句式 Even though to adapt to her new life it was the first time that I had written 3.The media can often help solve problems and draw attention to situations ____________________. 媒體經(jīng)常能幫助解決問題，喚起人們注意需要幫助的情況。 where help is needed 考點(diǎn)串講講練互動(dòng) 1. inform 　vt.　通知；告訴 (教材P11)Experienced editors and reporters m1ake informed decisions about what events to report and how to report them.富有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的編輯和記者可以根據(jù)自己了解的情況來決定報(bào)道什么和如何報(bào)道。 單詞精研 ①We would like to inform all passengers that the restaurant car is now open. 我們想通知所有乘客，餐車現(xiàn)在開始營(yíng)業(yè)。 ②(朗文P1061)Then the doctors informed the family that there was no hope for his recovery. 然后醫(yī)生通知家屬他康復(fù)無望。 ③I informed her mother of her safe arrival. 我通知她母親她已平安抵達(dá)。 ④Please keep me informed of fresh developments. 請(qǐng)隨時(shí)告訴我最新的進(jìn)展情況。 歸納拓展 information n.[U]通知，信息，情報(bào) a piece of information

　　一條信息 information desk

　　詢問處，服務(wù)臺(tái) ⑤We received information that you have arrived. 我們收到了你已到來的消息。 [即境活用] 1.We are kept________of what is happening in the world by reading newspapers and watching television. A.to inform　

　　B.to be informed C.informing

　　D.informed 解析:選D。過去分詞informed作主語補(bǔ)足語。keep sb.informed意思是“使某人了解……”。 2. addict 　vt. 　使沉溺；使入迷；使醉心 (教材P12)I want to write about people you seldom read about, for example people who have AIDS or who are addicted to drugs. 我想報(bào)道那些你們很少能了解的人們，例如艾滋病患者或者染上毒癮的人。

　　①The boy addicts himself to computer games and his parents feel worried. 這個(gè)孩子沉溺于電腦游戲不能自拔，他的父母非常擔(dān)心。 ②Addicted to computer games，he had no time to study.

　　沉溺于電腦游戲，他沒有時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)。 ③Believe it or not，he has become addicted to the drug. 信不信由你，他已上了毒癮。 歸納拓展 be lost in沉湎于 　be buried in專心于 be absorbed in專心于　be involved in熱衷于 ④Lost in thought，he almost ran into a car ahead of him. 陷入沉思，他幾乎撞了前面的小汽車。 [即境活用] 2.The parents felt helpless when they found that their son had________love stories for long. A.addicted

　　B.addicted to C.addicted himself

　　D.been addicted to 解析:選D。由時(shí)間狀語for long可知用完成時(shí)態(tài)，be addicted to意為“沉溺于；醉心于”。 3. face 　v.　面對(duì)；面向 (教材P10)The man faced difficulties. 這位男士面臨著困難。 (1)可與介詞to/towards/on連用 ①I would like to have a room，the window of which faces south/the south/to the south. 我想要一間窗子朝南的房子。 (2)vt.面臨(困難、危險(xiǎn)等)，正視，面對(duì) ②He faced the difficulty with courage.他勇敢地面對(duì)困難。 (3)be faced with面臨；面對(duì) ③When we are faced with a challenge，we usually have two choices.面臨挑戰(zhàn)時(shí)，我們通常有兩種選擇(接受或放棄)。 (4)face the music(對(duì)自己的行為結(jié)果)負(fù)起責(zé)任；接受批評(píng) ④If anything goes wrong，it is I who will have to face the music. 如果出了什么問題，負(fù)責(zé)任的是我。 歸納拓展 face to face 　面對(duì)面地；面對(duì)著的 in (the) face of

　　面對(duì)；不顧 lose face

　　丟臉；失面子 make a face/faces

　　做鬼臉 ⑤He remained calm even in the face of danger. 甚至在危險(xiǎn)面前，他仍然鎮(zhèn)定自若。 ⑥She was afraid of losing face if she failed. 她害怕一旦失敗會(huì)很沒面子。 [即境活用] 3.(2024·高考北京卷)________ with care, one tin will last for six weeks. A.Use B.Using C.Used D.To use 解析:選C。考查動(dòng)詞的過去分詞作狀語。句意:小心使用，一罐將會(huì)使用6周。tin和use之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用use的過去分詞used作狀語，從而排除表主動(dòng)關(guān)系的using和to use.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)是非謂語動(dòng)詞作狀語，所以排除動(dòng)詞use。 4. concern (教材P13)What you have said does not relate to what we are concerned with now. 你所說的和我們現(xiàn)在所關(guān)心的事情沒關(guān)系。 (1)vt.使擔(dān)憂；與……有牽連；關(guān)于；涉及；影響；關(guān)心

　　[即境活用] 4.The meeting was concerned________reforms and everyone present was concerned________their own interests. A.with；for

　　B.with；with C.for；about

　　D.about；with 解析:選A.考查固定搭配.句意:會(huì)議與改革有關(guān)，到會(huì)的每個(gè)人都關(guān)心自身的利益.be concerned with“與……有關(guān)”；be concerned about/for“關(guān)心；掛念”。 5. present (教材P11)After the interview，the reporter must present the material in an organised way and make sure that the article reflects events and opinions truthfully. 采訪之后，記者必須組織好報(bào)送材料，并且確保文章真實(shí)地反映事件和觀點(diǎn)。 (1)vt.呈現(xiàn)；描述；介紹；贈(zèng)送 ①He presented the school with a check for one million dollars.他贈(zèng)予學(xué)校一張一百萬美元的支票。 ②I’m glad to present my good friend to you. 我很高興向你介紹我的好朋友。 ③He presented his views and then sat down. 他陳述了他的觀點(diǎn)，然后坐下。 【高效記憶】 [即境活用] 5.All the people ________at the party were his supporters. A.present　

　　B.thankful C.interested

　　D.important 解析:選A。考查形容詞在具體語言環(huán)境中的運(yùn)用。present adj.“在場(chǎng)的，出席的”，在本句中是形容詞短語作people 的后置定語。 6.relate to (教材P11)They also make sure that readers can relate to the stories.他們也得確保讀者能夠理解這些故事。 (2)be related to/with sb./sth.與某人/某事有關(guān) ③The heart attack could be related to his car crash last year. 心臟病發(fā)作可能與他去年的車禍有關(guān)。 (3)relation n.關(guān)系，聯(lián)系，親戚 in relation to與……有關(guān)；涉及…… ④(牛津P1671)I have some comments to make in relation to this matter.關(guān)于這件事我有幾點(diǎn)看法。 [即境活用] 6.完成句子 這篇報(bào)告試圖證明犯罪的增加與失業(yè)人數(shù)增加有關(guān)。 The report seeks to ____________ the rise in crime ____________ an increase in unemployment. relate to 目錄 目錄 目錄

　　①(朗文P409)Our country’s leaders must concern themselves with environmental protection.

　　我國(guó)的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人必須關(guān)心環(huán)境保護(hù)。

　　②What concerns me is our lack of preparation for change.

　　讓我擔(dān)心的是我們對(duì)事態(tài)的變化缺乏準(zhǔn)備。

　　(2)adj.關(guān)心的，擔(dān)憂的，焦慮的

　　As far as I’m concerned，the whole idea is crazy.

　　在我看來，這一想法十分荒唐。

　　④His mother is always

　　concerned about his future and his happiness.他的媽媽常為他的將來和幸福擔(dān)心。

　　⑤It’s reported that the pop singer is concerned with selling drugs.據(jù)報(bào)道，那個(gè)流行歌手涉嫌販毒。

　　(3)n.擔(dān)心，掛念

　　I felt/showed no concern about/for his safety.

　　我不擔(dān)心他的安全。

　　(2)adj.現(xiàn)在的；在場(chǎng)的

　　(牛津P1562)There were 200 people present at the meeting.

　　有200人出席會(huì)議。

　　⑤(牛津P1562)We do not have any more information at the present time.目前我們沒有進(jìn)一步的消息。

　　(3)n.禮物，禮品；目前，現(xiàn)在

　　At present，Christmas presents sell well in every shop.

　　目前，圣誕禮物在各家商店都很熱銷。

　　(1)

　　①The cost relates directly to the amount of time spent on the project.這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的成本與所費(fèi)時(shí)間有直接關(guān)系。

　　②The police are still trying to relate the two pieces of evidence.警方還在試圖找出這兩個(gè)證據(jù)之間的聯(lián)系。