題型組合練(一)

　　(建議用時(shí)：35分鐘)

　　Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空

　　1．—It is reported that the Shanghai auto show stops using models.How about yours?

　　—We will

　　A．follow suit

　　B．sink or swim

　　C．set eyes on it

　　D．get to the bottom of it

　　2．Under the Dome，

　　103-minute documentary released by Chai Jing，has pushed

　　public awareness about air pollution and encouraged people to join in efforts to make a difference.

　　A．the；the

　　B．a(chǎn)；a

　　C．the；/

　　D．a(chǎn)；/

　　3．Jack Ma，the founder and chairman of China’s Alibaba Group，has a 28.6 billion fortune，

　　making him the richest person in China.

　　A．it

　　B．one

　　C．that

　　D．which

　　4．We first met in the Slender West Lake in 2010，and both of us felt immediately that we

　　each other for years.

　　A．knew

　　B．know

　　C．have known

　　D．had known

　　5．There is no doubt that if the students’ interest in the subject is aroused，they will

　　the challenge and commit more of their time and energies to their studies.

　　A．face up to B．keep pace with

　　C．put up with

　　D．live up to

　　6．Maya Angelou is one of those rare writers who can

　　your heart and soul with her vivid words.

　　A．combine

　　B．touch

　　C．share

　　D．a(chǎn)bsorb

　　7．Recently，a new research has suggested the possibility in a popular magazine

　　pleasant smells might reduce pain.

　　A．why

　　B．whether

　　C．that

　　D．how

　　8．Love means you care about the

　　of a person；that is，you hope he or she can lead a happy life.

　　A．a(chǎn)uthority

　　B．belief

　　C．preference

　　D．welfare

　　9．According to the data from Robb’s studies，men produce slightly

　　speech.But no sex difference in the reading task was found.

　　A．clearest

　　B．clear

　　C．clearly

　　D．clearer

　　10．—Aren’t you interested in the new flat?

　　—

　　.It is noisy near the sports center.

　　A．Not especially

　　B．No wonder

　　C．Not a little

　　D．No doubt

　　11．—Would you mind if I smoked here?

　　—Sorry，better not.Your smoking in the office

　　me!

　　A．bothered

　　B．had bothered

　　C．have bothered D．will bother

　　12．Not far from the building，there was a garden，

　　owner seated in it playing hide-and-seek，with his children every afternoon.

　　A．whose

　　B．which

　　C．that

　　D．its

　　13．—They are said to have been familiar with each other.

　　—But they

　　.They were introduced only hours ago.

　　A．may not have been

　　B．couldn’t have been

　　C．mustn’t have been

　　D．needn’t have been

　　14．

　　your watch five minutes ahead is an effective way to avoid being late.

　　A．Set

　　B．Having set

　　C．Setting

　　D．Being set

　　15．

　　you’re putting off doesn’t go away；we had better solve the problem right now.

　　A．Whatever

　　B．Whichever

　　C．Whenever

　　D．However

　　Ⅱ.完形填空

　　(2024·蘇北四市一模)

　　In a recent airing of “Unsolved Mysteries”，there was a young boy who was the victim of the Holocaust(大屠殺)．He’d been

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　　in a work camp for several years and somehow had managed to survive the

　　17

　　of his imprisonment.

　　The story was of a boy—now in his sixties—and his quest to find an American soldier who had

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　　a kindness to him by

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　　some food.It might seem

　　20

　　，but to this child，who had seen nothing but

　　21

　　and inhumanity for

　　22

　　he could remember，it was a

　　23

　　that marked a turning point in his life，for he had lost hope.When he was liberated by the American forces，he was dying.He，

　　24

　　needed food.As he was staggering along the road，a young soldier

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　　down from his tank and gave him some of his supplies.

　　16．A.stationed

　　B．placed

　　C．distributed

　　D．treated

　　17．A.horror

　　B．embarrassment

　　C．relief D．a(chǎn)nnoyance

　　18．A.held on

　　B．a(chǎn)greed on

　　C．focused on

　　D．passed on

　　19．A.guaranteeing

　　B．offering

　　C．presenting

　　D．contributing

　　20．A.unbelievable

　　B．troublesome

　　C．insignificant

　　D．convenient

　　21．A.difficulty

　　B．curiosity

　　C．sympathy

　　D．cruelty

　　22．A.as long as

　　B．a(chǎn)s good as

　　C．a(chǎn)s well as

　　D．a(chǎn)s much as

　　23．A.wave

　　B．fate

　　C．gesture

　　D．duty

　　24．A.highly

　　B．mostly

　　C．hopefully

　　D．badly

　　25．A.moved

　　B．jumped

　　C．turned

　　D．dashed

　　26

　　this one act of generosity，the kind American had aroused the

　　27

　　again that there really was some good in the world.And the boy never

　　28

　　it.The boy later went to America，raised a family，became successful and worked hard to repay the

　　29

　　he had received with his own.

　　Actually there were so many similar acts of generosity that it would be almost impossible to know

　　30

　　who the soldier was.

　　We all have a choice：to create more light in the world.As Confucius

　　31

　　over 2,500 years ago，“It is better to light one small candle than to

　　32

　　the darkness.”

　　The story above so nicely

　　33

　　small gestures can often generate huge

　　34

　　.If we’re constantly

　　35

　　and doing kind acts，we will no doubt bring more joy into the world around us as well as into our own world!

　　26．A.Upon

　　B．Besides

　　C．With

　　D．Beyond

　　27．A.honesty

　　B．loyalty

　　C．trust

　　D．belief

　　28．A.forgot

　　B．remembered

　　C．delivered

　　D．reflected

　　29．A.food

　　B．mercy

　　C．kindness

　　D．credit

　　30．A.for example

　　B．for ever

　　C．for free

　　D．for sure

　　31．A.made it B．put it

　　C．took it

　　D．got it

　　32．A.curse

　　B．pray

　　C．swear

　　D．a(chǎn)ppreciate

　　33．A.declares

　　B．a(chǎn)rgues

　　C．illustrates

　　D．expands

　　34．A.congratulations

　　B．blessings

　　C．belongings

　　D．consequences

　　35．A.looking for

　　B．a(chǎn)dapting to

　　C．meeting with

　　D．bringing up

　　Ⅲ.閱讀理解

　　(2024·南京、鹽城二模，D)

　　An old man in a faded yellow shirt sat in a windowless room on a raised concrete form.The only source of heat came from somewhere beneath the plastic mattress and the rough blanket the blank-faced police woman had handed him after taking his thumb prints.He heard voices and metallic clang as the cell door swung open.

　　At the front desk a tired looking policeman handed the old man back his belongings，his worn-out cap and the Seiko watch that had stopped working the day his beloved Evelyn left.The policeman dramatically held the blue plastic bag at an arm’s length to the old man who took it and made sure its contents were undamaged：the goat meat，palm oil，leaves and spices.He ignored the confused expression on the officer’s face and signed the document declaring he had been returned the possessions they had taken off him the night before.

　　No one spoke to him as he walked slowly towards the exit.

　　“Mr.Easy-nwa？”he stopped and prayed to God who now took care of Evelyn to please take him far away from this unhappy place of expressionless faces，clipped accents and people who did not even attempt to pronounce his name right.

　　“Ezenwa，”he said and looked at a woman with tangerine lips，her name tag said Jessica Harlow，Social Services.“A bit far from home，”she said as she drove fast and with confidence the way Evelyn used to.He wondered if she meant the 50 miles from Liverpool or the 50,000 miles from Enugu，a city in Nigeria.He did not bother replying as this woman had plenty to say about the weather，bad drivers，her daughter’s school play...

　　At last she drew up outside the block of flats where he lived.

　　“Got here in the end，”said she seriously，“Really Mr.Easynwa，if you keep getting lost，we will have to consider moving you into a home.”

　　“No need.I was not lost，” he answered.He carefully rolled up the sleeves of the oversize bomber jacket he wore and turned on the tap to wash his hands，relieved the pipes were not frozen.In a clean pan he placed the chopped pieces of goat meat.The herbs and spices that had taken him three months to track down，the uziza seeds had taken him into the heart of Granby Market in Liverpool，his uchanwu leaves down a shady back alley in Manchester，and yesterday，among other food items，the finest goat meat from a Sierra Leonean Butcher in Birmingham.That had taken some time，so much that he missed the last train and when the police found him shivering outside the locked up station，he was so cold that he couldn’t answer loudly enough the pink-faced big copper who yelled in his face，“What’s your name sir？”spraying his face with spittle(唾沫) as he did so，leaving them with no choice but to search an exhausted，frozen old black man and finding him in possession of mysterious condiments(調(diào)味品) including a bag of dried bitter-leaf which could of course be mistaken for anything that resulted in him getting charged with...possession.

　　He lifted the lid of the bubbling soup，the room was filled with the rich and spicy scent of his culinary(烹飪的) effort.He served two bowls，taking the chipped one and placing the other opposite where Evelyn would have sat.He would tell her about his adventure.It was their anniversary and this was the perfect pepper soup to celebrate.

　　Ken Onyia，UK (Nigeria) Commonwealth Sport Short Story Prize

　　36．Why was Mr.Ezenwa taken to prison for a night?

　　A．He was too weak to move.

　　B．He couldn’t find his way back home.

　　C．He then had nowhere else to go.

　　D．He was suspected of possessing drugs.

　　37．When Mr.Ezenwa was to leave prison，

　　.

　　A．his thumb print was taken immediately

　　B．the policeman was confused about what he had

　　C．a(chǎn) social worker was assigned to drive him back home

　　D．the policeman was so kind as not to damage his belongings

　　38．What did Mr.Ezenwa do for his wedding anniversary?

　　A．He collected all sorts of valuables as presents.

　　B．He cooked native food as a surprise for his wife.

　　C．He prepared a special Nigerian pepper soup carefully.

　　D．He travelled a lot，attempting to get his wife back.

　　39．What words can be used to describe Mr.Ezenwa?

　　A．Hopeless and pessimistic.

　　B．Mysterious and troublesome.

　　C．Affectionate and persistent.

　　D．Energetic and sympathetic.

　　40．What theme does the author want to express through the story?

　　A．Racial prejudice.

　　B．Hard life of the elderly.

　　C．Struggle for freedom.

　　D．Preservation of tradition.

　　答案精析

　　題型組合練(一)

　　Ⅰ.1.A　[句意為：——據(jù)報(bào)道上海車展停止使用模特了。你們的呢？——我們將仿效。follow suit仿效，跟著做；sink or swim自己努力，以求生存；set eyes on it看見它，注意到它；get to the bottom of it找到起因，挖出禍根。根據(jù)句意A項(xiàng)符合語境。]

　　2．D　[句意為：柴靜發(fā)行的一部103分鐘的紀(jì)錄片《穹頂之下》推動(dòng)了公眾對(duì)空氣污染的認(rèn)識(shí)，并鼓勵(lì)人們一起努力改變現(xiàn)狀。第一空：103-minute documentary...是一個(gè)同位語，補(bǔ)充說明Under the Dome，表示泛指，故用不定冠詞；第二空：awareness是不可數(shù)名詞，且表示泛指，故不用冠詞。故選D項(xiàng)。]

　　3．B　[句意為：馬云，中國阿里巴巴集團(tuán)的創(chuàng)始人和總裁，擁有286億美元的財(cái)富，一筆使他成為中國首富的財(cái)富。此處需要一個(gè)替代詞，替代a fortune，one替代可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)表示泛指；另外making...作定語修飾one，故選B項(xiàng)。]

　　4．D　[句意為：我們第一次見面是在2010年瘦西湖，當(dāng)時(shí)我們立刻感覺到我們好像已經(jīng)認(rèn)識(shí)了很多年。由于felt用了一般過去時(shí)，可排除B、C兩項(xiàng)；另外根據(jù)句意，我們感覺好像在第一次見面之前就已經(jīng)認(rèn)識(shí)了很多年，因此know發(fā)生在過去的過去，應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)，故選D項(xiàng)。]

　　5．A　[句意為：毫無疑問如果學(xué)生對(duì)這門學(xué)科的興趣被激發(fā)，他們將敢于面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)并投入更多的時(shí)間和精力到他們的學(xué)習(xí)中。face up to敢于面對(duì)，敢于正視；keep pace with與……步調(diào)一致；put up with忍受；live up to符合，不辜負(fù)。根據(jù)句意，選A項(xiàng)。]

　　6．B　[句意為：Maya Angelou 是那些能夠用她生動(dòng)的語言觸動(dòng)你靈魂的少有作家之一。combine聯(lián)合；touch觸動(dòng)；share分享；absorb吸收。根據(jù)句意選B。]

　　7．C　[句意為：最近，在一個(gè)受歡迎的雜志上，一項(xiàng)新的研究已經(jīng)表明悅?cè)说臍馕犊赡軙?huì)減輕痛苦。空后是possibility的同位語，從句中不缺少成分，用that引導(dǎo)。故選C。]

　　8．D　[句意為：愛意味著你關(guān)心一個(gè)人的幸福，也就是說你希望他/她能過幸福的生活。authority權(quán)威，權(quán)力；belief相信；preference偏愛；welfare福利，幸福。故選D。]

　　9．D　[句意為：根據(jù)來自Robb的研究數(shù)據(jù)，男士們能做稍微更清晰的演講。但在閱讀任務(wù)上的性別差異卻沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)第二個(gè)分句的sex difference判斷這是男士和女士相比，應(yīng)用比較級(jí)，空后是名詞speech，應(yīng)用形容詞修飾。故選D。]