Ⅰ.單詞拼寫

　　1．Students should be encouraged to p________in school activities.

　　【答案】　participate

　　2．The opening c________of the 29th Olympic Games was just wonderful!

　　【答案】　ceremony

　　3．He speaks English with a strong American a________.

　　【答案】　accent

　　4．If you read between the lines，you may understand this letter is really a________(請(qǐng)求) for money.

　　【答案】　request

　　5．This company is more________(關(guān)注) with quality of products than with quantity.

　　【答案】　concerned

　　6．His________(國(guó)籍) isn’t relevant to whether he’s a good scientist.

　　【答案】　nationality

　　7．She is________(一般) regarded as one of the best writers in the country

　　【答案】　generally

　　8．He has been asked to________(解釋) for his absence from school.

　　【答案】　account

　　9．Let me clear up the________(破碎的) glass before someone walks on it.

　　【答案】　broken

　　10．He________(適應(yīng)) himself very quickly to the heat of the country.

　　【答案】　adjusted

　　Ⅱ.完成句子

　　1．完成作業(yè)占據(jù)他大部分的課余時(shí)間。

　　Doing his homework________ ________most of his pare time.

　　【答案】　takes up

　　2．孩子們當(dāng)時(shí)在海灘上找貝殼。

　　The children________ ________ ________shells on the beach.

　　【答案】　were hunting/searching for

　　3．教練努力分析我們失敗的原因。

　　The coach tried to________ ________ ________of our defeat.

　　【答案】　analyse the cause

　　4．如果你交卷以前認(rèn)真檢查試卷，你就可以少犯些錯(cuò)誤。

　　If you had gone over your test paper carefully before handing it in，you________ ________ ________ ________ ________.

　　【答案】　could have made fewer mistakes

　　5．就英文而言，它并不像你所認(rèn)為的那樣難。

　　________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________，it is not as difficult as you might think.

　　【答案】　So/As far as English is concerned

　　Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)填空

　　1．The difference________character________the twins is known to their parents.

　　A．on；ofB．in；between

　　C．of；in

　　D．on；between

　　【解析】　句意為：這兩個(gè)雙胞胎性格上的不同他們的父母親是知道的。第一格填in，表示“方面”；第二格，填between，表示“之間”。

　　【答案】　B

　　2．—May I speak to Mr Johnson?

　　—________，please.I’ll see if he is in.

　　A．Hold up

　　B．Hold back

　　C．Hold on

　　D．Hold with

　　【解析】　句意為：——我能跟約翰森先生通話嗎？——?jiǎng)e掛斷，我看看他在不在。hold on 可以作電話用語(yǔ)，表示“別掛斷”。

　　【答案】　C

　　3．—The meat in the fridge is________a terrible smell.

　　—Oh，my god.So________.

　　A．giving off；it does

　　B．giving out；it is

　　C．giving off；is it

　　D．giving out；does it

　　【解析】　句意為：——冰箱里的肉在發(fā)出臭味。——天哪。確實(shí)如此。give out 可以表示發(fā)出某種味道。so it is確實(shí)如此，表強(qiáng)調(diào)，此處相當(dāng)于so it is giving out a terrible smell。

　　【答案】　B

　　4．Though you may hate some customs in other countries，______，you must remember “Do in Rome as Rome does”．

　　A．likewise

　　B．therefore

　　C．otherwise

　　D．a(chǎn)nyway

　　【解析】　句意為：盡管你討厭其他國(guó)家的一些風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣，但是不管怎樣，你得入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。anyway 表示“不管怎樣”。

　　【答案】　D

　　5．If I hadn’t stood under the ladder to catch you when you fell，you________now.

　　A．wouldn’t be smiling

　　B．couldn’t have smiled

　　C．won’t smile

　　D．didn’t smile

　　【解析】　句意為：如果不是我站在梯子下面抓住你，你現(xiàn)在就笑不出來(lái)了。本題考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣，從句與主句時(shí)間不一致，主句是與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反，因此用would be doing。

　　【答案】　A

　　6．________we have achieved great success，we have no reason to be proud.

　　A．Since

　　B．Even if

　　C．Now that

　　D．Even that

　　【解析】　句意為：即使我們?nèi)〉昧顺晒Γ覀円矝](méi)有理由驕傲。even if 表示“即使，盡管”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。

　　【答案】　B

　　7．—Look！How long________like this?

　　—Three weeks！It’s usual here that rain________without stopping these days of the year.

　　A．has it been raining；pours

　　B．has it rained；has poured

　　C．is it raining；pours

　　D．does it rain；has poured

　　【解析】　句意為：——看啊！這樣下雨有多久了？——三個(gè)禮拜了！這里一年中這時(shí)候不停地下雨是很常見(jiàn)的。根據(jù)Look可知，雨未停，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)；第二空根據(jù)It’s usual和these days of the year可知，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

　　【答案】　A

　　8．—It is________that he will come tonight.

　　—Are you sure of it?

　　—Yes.

　　A．likely

　　B．possible

　　C．sure

　　D．certain

　　【解析】　句意為：——他今晚肯定要來(lái)的。——你能肯定嗎？——能。根據(jù)對(duì)話的最后Yes，表示他能肯定，因此用certain。it is certain that...表示“……是肯定的”。

　　【答案】　D

　　9．I expected________many students in the classroom，but in fact no one was in it.

　　A．to have

　　B．there was

　　C．there to have

　　D．there to be

　　【解析】　句意為：我預(yù)計(jì)教室里會(huì)有很多學(xué)生，但事實(shí)上一個(gè)都沒(méi)有。expect there to be 表示“預(yù)計(jì)有；估計(jì)有”。

　　【答案】　D

　　10．—May you have a bright future!

　　—________.

　　A．Of course

　　B．Thank you，I may

　　C．I’ll have a try

　　D．Well，I won’t disappoint you

　　【解析】　句意為：——祝你前途光明！——嗯，我不會(huì)讓你失望的。本題考查交際用語(yǔ)。B項(xiàng)具有迷惑性，May表祝愿，回答時(shí)不可再用。

　　【答案】　D

　　Ⅳ.易錯(cuò)模塊

　　1．At the________of the headmaster，the students plan to set up a music club at school.

　　A．a(chǎn)pproval

　　B．a(chǎn)greement

　　C．objection

　　D．a(chǎn)ppointm

　　【解析】　句意為：在校長(zhǎng)的同意下，學(xué)生們計(jì)劃在學(xué)校里建一個(gè)音樂(lè)俱樂(lè)部。估計(jì)學(xué)生會(huì)選B，at the approval of...是固定詞組。

　　【答案】　A

　　2．If it were not for the fact that she________sing，I would invite her to the party.

　　A．couldn’t

　　B．shouldn’t

　　C．can’t

　　D．might not

　　【解析】　句意為：如果不是因?yàn)樗粫?huì)唱歌這個(gè)事實(shí)，我早就邀請(qǐng)她去晚會(huì)了。不會(huì)唱歌是客觀事實(shí)，所以用一般時(shí)態(tài)，因?yàn)樗懊嬉延锰摂M語(yǔ)氣了，估計(jì)學(xué)生會(huì)選A。

　　【答案】　C

　　3．He becomes gloomy whenever it ________the failure of his experiment on human genes.

　　A．speaks of

　　B．refers to

　　C．comes to

　　D．focuses on

　　【解析】　句意為：當(dāng)一談到他的有關(guān)人類基因?qū)嶒?yàn)的失敗時(shí)，他變得情緒低落。When it comes to...是固定搭配。

　　【答案】　C

　　4．Much to the couple’s comfort，their income is now double________it was five years ago.

　　A．that

　　B．than

　　C．which

　　D．what

　　【解析】　句意為：令這對(duì)夫婦欣慰的是，他們現(xiàn)在的收入是五年前的兩倍。double后接名詞性從句，從句中缺表語(yǔ)，故選D。

　　【答案】　D

　　5．The desks and seats can be________to the height of any child.

　　A．a(chǎn)dopted

　　B．a(chǎn)dapted

　　C．a(chǎn)djusted

　　D．a(chǎn)dmired

　　【解析】　句意為：桌椅能夠根據(jù)任何孩子的高度來(lái)作調(diào)整。adjust 指“微調(diào)”，側(cè)重事物物理因素的調(diào)節(jié)；adapt

　　指“大的變化”，側(cè)重多方位的協(xié)調(diào)，如：adapt yourself to the school life。估計(jì)不少學(xué)生會(huì)錯(cuò)選B。

　　【答案】　C

　　Ⅴ.完形填空

　　(2009年重慶卷)

　　People often fall ill because of me.__1__，they can hardly blame me；it is largely their own__2__.A tired person may get__3__，especially when he goes to crowded places with polluted air.A sudden change in__4__is another factor.In hot summer，people turn on the air-conditioner upon returning home.They will catch a cold easily.

　　My latest victim is an energetic student.After school，he played football hard for two hours.Though__5__，he still went to the cinema.Then he got back home and took a cold shower immediately.

　　I seized this golden chance to__6__him.He reacted，trying to__7__me，but I was already__8__deep in his throat.He kept sneezing (打噴嚏) and his nose was running.__9__he put on some warm clothes，it didn’t work，for there were too many of us.Besides，his sore throat kept__10__him，and he developed a cough to force me and my family out，but__11__.

　　The next day he couldn’t go to__12__.He had lost his appetite and was not as__13__as before.His mother made him orange juice every few hours for more vitamin C，which would help his__14__.

　　For two days he was__15__by his mother.As he rested more，his defense strengthened and I began to feel the__16__.I knew I had to__17__him before long.But I am not the one who gives up easily，and I made every effort to fight back.__18__，it was my turn to feel__19__now，for his defense system was starting an all-out attack against me.I became__20__and finally my time was over.

　　Do you know what I am?

　　語(yǔ)篇解讀　本文以感冒病毒的口氣，介紹它是怎么侵入人體到離開的過(guò)程。

　　1．A.Therefore

　　B．Besides

　　C．However

　　D．Then

　　【解析】　人們經(jīng)常因?yàn)槲疑。欢麄儏s不能責(zé)怪我。表示轉(zhuǎn)折所以用however。

　　【答案】　C

　　2．A.business

　　B．responsibility

　　C．excuse

　　D．fault

　　【解析】　這是由于他們自己的過(guò)失造成的。fault過(guò)失符合句意。responsibility(責(zé)任)；excuse (借口)；business(事務(wù))均不符合句意。

　　【答案】　D

　　3．A.punished

　　B．blamed

　　C．caught

　　D．killed

　　【解析】　get caught 譯為感染指生病，符合句意。get killed 被殺死語(yǔ)義過(guò)重。

　　【答案】　C

　　4．A.temperature

　　B．season

　　C．place

　　D．condition

　　【解析】　生病的另外一個(gè)因素是氣溫的突然變化，所以A時(shí)正確答案。

　　【答案】　A

　　5．A.excited

　　B．hurt

　　C．late

　　D．tired

　　【解析】　打了兩個(gè)小時(shí)的激烈的籃球賽，肯定是累。該句的意思時(shí)盡管累，他還是去了電影院。

　　【答案】　D

　　6．A.injure

　　B．bother

　　C．a(chǎn)ttack

　　D．destroy

　　【解析】　我抓住這個(gè)黃金機(jī)會(huì)去攻擊他，指的是讓他生病。attack符合句意。

　　【答案】　C

　　7．A.get on with

　　B．get rid of

　　C．put up with

　　D．take hold of

　　【解析】　那個(gè)學(xué)生做出反抗，試圖除掉我(病毒)，B符合語(yǔ)義。put up with 容忍；take hold of 抓住。

　　【答案】　B

　　8．A.reproducing

　　B．waiting

　　C．hiding

　　D．disappearing

　　【解析】　但是我已經(jīng)深深地在他的喉嚨里繁殖再生。reproduce繁殖，再生。

　　【答案】　A

　　9．A.Since

　　B．Once

　　C．Whether

　　D．Although

　　【解析】　生病后，盡管他穿上厚厚的衣服，但是已經(jīng)晚了。Although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。

　　【答案】　D

　　10．A.reminding

　　B．upsetting

　　C．comforting

　　D．influencing

　　【解析】　他的疼痛的喉嚨使他難受，并且他開始cough來(lái)試圖把我和我的家人趕走，但是沒(méi)能成功，擬人化的手法。

　　【答案】　B

　　11．A.escaped

　　B．succeeded

　　C．regretted

　　D．failed

　　【解析】　見(jiàn)上題的分析。

　　【答案】　D

　　12．A.bed

　　B．work

　　C．school

　　D．hospital

　　【解析】　因?yàn)樯。荒苋ド蠈W(xué)。

　　【答案】　C

　　13．A.peaceful

　　B．a(chǎn)fraid

　　C．a(chǎn)ctive

　　D．happy

　　【解析】　活躍與上文的energetic相對(duì)應(yīng)，生病后人通常會(huì)變得不活躍。

　　【答案】　C

　　14．A.recovery

　　B．development

　　C．study

　　D．a(chǎn)ffected

　　【解析】　補(bǔ)充維生素C幫助人抵抗疾病，恢復(fù)健康。recovery恢復(fù)健康，符合題意。

　　【答案】　A

　　15．A.protected

　　B．nursed

　　C．scolded

　　D．a(chǎn)ffected

　　【解析】　nurse用作動(dòng)詞，照料，符合題意。

　　【答案】　B

　　16．A.loss

　　B．operation

　　C．pressure

　　D．movement

　　【解析】　患病的人的抵抗力增強(qiáng)，病毒開始感受到壓力。pressure壓力。

　　【答案】　C

　　17．A.leave

　　B．catch

　　C．forget

　　D．beat

　　【解析】　我知道我不久就要離開他了。指人要恢復(fù)健康了。

　　【答案】　A

　　18．A.Uncertainly

　　B．Unsuccessfully