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高考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)沖刺訓(xùn)練:外研版必修4 Module2《Traffic Jam》(附解析)

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高考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)沖刺訓(xùn)練:外研版必修4 Module2《Traffic Jam》(附解析)

  Module 2 Traffic Jam

  能 力 闖 關(guān)

  Ⅰ.單詞拼寫(xiě)

  1.The new railway station is still under c________.

  2.The speed l________on this road is 70 kmph.

  3.His first speech as president made a strong i________on his audience.

  4.After a five-day trip,we arrived at our d________.

  5.You break the law if you drive without a driving p________.

  6.It is not________(方便的)for me to come now;I am busy.

  7.His painting will be________(展示)to the public.

  8.These ideas will be________(研究)in more detail in Chapter 2.

  9.I want to buy two second-class________(單程票)to Shanghai.

  10.Keep all your________(收據(jù))for work-related expenses.

  答案:1.construction 2.limit 3.impression 4.destination 5.permit 6.convenient 7.displayed8.explored 9.singles 10.receipts

  Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空

  1.The young man failed ________ and lost interest in ________ of his research.

  A.much times;much

  B.many times;many

  C.many times;much

  D.much time;many

  解析:time作“次數(shù)”講時(shí),為可數(shù)名詞;research作“研究”講時(shí),為不可數(shù)名詞,只能用修飾不可數(shù)名詞的much來(lái)修飾,因此本題正確選項(xiàng)為C項(xiàng)。

  答案:C

  2.You are not permitted________in public places.

  A.spitting

  B.spit

  C.to spit

  D.spits

  解析:permit sb.to do sth.變成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),應(yīng)該為sb.be permitted to do sth.,所以答案為C。

  答案:C

  3.If it is quite________to you,I will visit you next Tuesday.

  A.convenient

  B.fair

  C.easy

  D.comfortable

  解析:句意為:如果你方便的話(huà),我將在下周二拜訪(fǎng)你。convenient后面常跟介詞to,主語(yǔ)常常是it。fair公平的,easy簡(jiǎn)單的,comfortable舒服的,這三個(gè)選擇均不合句意。

  答案:A

  4.There’s no________to what you can do if you try.

  A.number

  B.wonder

  C.limit

  D.matter

  解析:句意:“如果你想去做,你可以做你想做的一切,沒(méi)有什么限制。”考查limit(n.)“限制,界限”,故答案是C。

  答案:C

  5.—What should I do with the murder?

  —________the murderer.

  A.Found out

  B.Finding out

  C.Find out

  D.To find out

  解析:句意:“我該怎么處理這件謀殺案?”“找出殺人兇手。”考查祈使句,故答案是C。(其他三項(xiàng)都是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,不可作謂語(yǔ)。)

  答案:C

  6.Stand over there________you will be able to see it better.

  A.or

  B.while

  C.but

  D.a(chǎn)nd

  解析:根據(jù)句意,站在那兒,你會(huì)看得更清楚。應(yīng)該用and表示順承,而不是or表轉(zhuǎn)折。

  答案:D

  7.________the website of the Fire Department in your city,and you will learn firefighting.

  A.Having searched

  B.To search

  C.Searching

  D.Search

  解析:本題考查并列句。祈使句+and+簡(jiǎn)單句為固定句型。祈使句以動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭,故選D。A項(xiàng)為現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式;B項(xiàng)為不定式;C項(xiàng)為現(xiàn)在分詞的一般式。現(xiàn)在分詞和不定式都是非謂語(yǔ)形式,在句子中不能充當(dāng)謂語(yǔ),因此排除A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)。

  答案:D

  8.Don’t all stand up at one time.________,please.

  A.Each at one time

  B.One by one time

  C.One at a time

  D.One for every time

  解析:根據(jù)句意,不要一次都站起來(lái),每次一個(gè)。at a time每次。

  答案:C

  Ⅲ.翻譯句子

  1.老師和學(xué)生都去看電影了。

  ________ ________ the students ________ ________the teacher has gone to the cinema.

  2.我們?cè)谏蠈W(xué)路上常遇到堵車(chē)。

  We usually ________ ________in a jam on our way to school.

  3.人數(shù)被限制到80。

  The number of the people is ________ ________80.

  4.這個(gè)問(wèn)題很值得仔細(xì)考慮一下。

  ________________________________________________________________________

  5.我們的新辦公樓尚在建造中。

  ________________________________________________________________________

  答案:1.Not only;but also 2.get stuck 3.limited to

  4.The question is well worth considering. 5.Our new office buildings are still under construction.

  Ⅳ.完形填空

  Flying first class was a new experience for us.We were happy to join the other few passengers who __1__ fly in such luxury(奢侈).It was almost as if we had a sense of __2__ to be sitting with the group of people that __3__ us.

  As we chatted away about our travel,I could hear people around us talking about __4__ business meetings.It wasn’t long before I __5__ that these people were used to flying in luxury.They are __6__ people,I thought.

  We noticed that the stewardess(女乘務(wù)員)was working non-stop to ensure the __7__ of the first-class passengers.She could not walk by a seat without receiving a(n) __8__.I thought how much she must love her job,__9__ she smiled kindly at each person while __10__ to their needs.

  As the stewardess walked by our seats near the __11__ of the flight,I looked at her and said, “Thank you and I hope you’ll have a great night.” She stopped at our seats with a look of __12__,bent down,looked at me and said, “Excuse me?” I __13__ my words and she smiled in a rather __14__ way,almost as if I had asked her a question that she did not know how to answer.After a few moments she said, “I can __15__ you work with the public.” “Why do you think so?” I asked.She answered very quietly, “Because you are the __16__ passenger here to say thank you and I really __17__ your kindness.”

  The sense of belonging to the elite(精英)group of people in first class __18__ as I heard her words.Our seats in luxury offered us __19__ a comfortable ride.We were reminded that without __20__,we would be flying in no class.

  1.A.would

  B.should

  C.could

  D.must

  答案:C

  2.A.success

  B.disappointment

  C.shame

  D.pride

  答案:D

  3.A.watched

  B.a(chǎn)ccompanied

  C.surrounded

  D.welcomed

  答案:C

  4.A.boring

  B.busy

  C.pleasant

  D.tiring

  解析:從后面的were used to flying可知,這些人經(jīng)常坐飛機(jī),所以推測(cè)出他們經(jīng)常參加繁忙的公務(wù)會(huì)議,所以這里用busy比較貼切。

  答案:B

  5.A.heard

  B.realized

  C.remembered

  D.a(chǎn)sked

  答案:B

  6.A.brave

  B.kind

  C.important

  D.fortunate

  答案:C

  7.A.safety

  B.rest

  C.food

  D.comfort

  答案:D

  8.A.note

  B.order

  C.suggestion

  D.tip

  解析:句子的大意是:女乘務(wù)員每經(jīng)過(guò)一個(gè)座位,都會(huì)有乘客提出要求。order在這里可以理解為“要求”。note“便條”,suggestion“建議”,tip“小費(fèi)”都不符合題意。

  答案:B

  9.A.when

  B.while

  C.for

  D.though

  答案:C

  10.A.attending

  B.looking

  C.taking

  D.turning

  答案:A

  11.A.side

  B.middle

  C.end

  D.front

  解析:near the end of意為“在……快結(jié)束時(shí)”。作者應(yīng)該是在飛行快“結(jié)束”時(shí)向乘務(wù)員道謝,所以選end。

  答案:C

  12.A.dislike

  B.happiness

  C.kindness

  D.disbelief

  答案:D

  13.A.repeated

  B.wrote

  C.showed

  D.explained

  答案:A

  14.A.happy

  B.lovely

  C.kind

  D.funny

  答案:D

  15.A.help

  B.hear

  C.make

  D.tell

  解析:tell后面接的是一個(gè)省略了that的賓語(yǔ)從句。tell在這里意為to see,to know,to judge“明白,知道,判斷”。句意是:我敢說(shuō)你的工作是與公眾服務(wù)有關(guān)的。

  答案:D

  16.A.best

  B.only

  C.simple

  D.usual

  答案:B

  17.A.doubt

  B.a(chǎn)ppreciate

  C.remember

  D.misunderstand

  答案:B

  18.A.lost

  B.rose

  C.disappeared

  D.showed

  答案:C

  19.A.rather than

  B.better than

  C.less than

  D.more than

  解析:rather than與其……不如……,better than比……好;less than少于……;more than不僅僅。句意是:頭等艙里的座位不僅為作者提供了舒適的旅行,而且還使他感悟到了一些東西。

  答案:D

  20.A.happiness

  B.money

  C.kindness

  D.trust

  答案:C

  Module 2 Traffic Jam

  能 力 闖 關(guān)

  Ⅰ.單詞拼寫(xiě)

  1.The new railway station is still under c________.

  2.The speed l________on this road is 70 kmph.

  3.His first speech as president made a strong i________on his audience.

  4.After a five-day trip,we arrived at our d________.

  5.You break the law if you drive without a driving p________.

  6.It is not________(方便的)for me to come now;I am busy.

  7.His painting will be________(展示)to the public.

  8.These ideas will be________(研究)in more detail in Chapter 2.

  9.I want to buy two second-class________(單程票)to Shanghai.

  10.Keep all your________(收據(jù))for work-related expenses.

  答案:1.construction 2.limit 3.impression 4.destination 5.permit 6.convenient 7.displayed8.explored 9.singles 10.receipts

  Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空

  1.The young man failed ________ and lost interest in ________ of his research.

  A.much times;much

  B.many times;many

  C.many times;much

  D.much time;many

  解析:time作“次數(shù)”講時(shí),為可數(shù)名詞;research作“研究”講時(shí),為不可數(shù)名詞,只能用修飾不可數(shù)名詞的much來(lái)修飾,因此本題正確選項(xiàng)為C項(xiàng)。

  答案:C

  2.You are not permitted________in public places.

  A.spitting

  B.spit

  C.to spit

  D.spits

  解析:permit sb.to do sth.變成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),應(yīng)該為sb.be permitted to do sth.,所以答案為C。

  答案:C

  3.If it is quite________to you,I will visit you next Tuesday.

  A.convenient

  B.fair

  C.easy

  D.comfortable

  解析:句意為:如果你方便的話(huà),我將在下周二拜訪(fǎng)你。convenient后面常跟介詞to,主語(yǔ)常常是it。fair公平的,easy簡(jiǎn)單的,comfortable舒服的,這三個(gè)選擇均不合句意。

  答案:A

  4.There’s no________to what you can do if you try.

  A.number

  B.wonder

  C.limit

  D.matter

  解析:句意:“如果你想去做,你可以做你想做的一切,沒(méi)有什么限制。”考查limit(n.)“限制,界限”,故答案是C。

  答案:C

  5.—What should I do with the murder?

  —________the murderer.

  A.Found out

  B.Finding out

  C.Find out

  D.To find out

  解析:句意:“我該怎么處理這件謀殺案?”“找出殺人兇手。”考查祈使句,故答案是C。(其他三項(xiàng)都是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,不可作謂語(yǔ)。)

  答案:C

  6.Stand over there________you will be able to see it better.

  A.or

  B.while

  C.but

  D.a(chǎn)nd

  解析:根據(jù)句意,站在那兒,你會(huì)看得更清楚。應(yīng)該用and表示順承,而不是or表轉(zhuǎn)折。

  答案:D

  7.________the website of the Fire Department in your city,and you will learn firefighting.

  A.Having searched

  B.To search

  C.Searching

  D.Search

  解析:本題考查并列句。祈使句+and+簡(jiǎn)單句為固定句型。祈使句以動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭,故選D。A項(xiàng)為現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式;B項(xiàng)為不定式;C項(xiàng)為現(xiàn)在分詞的一般式。現(xiàn)在分詞和不定式都是非謂語(yǔ)形式,在句子中不能充當(dāng)謂語(yǔ),因此排除A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)。

  答案:D

  8.Don’t all stand up at one time.________,please.

  A.Each at one time

  B.One by one time

  C.One at a time

  D.One for every time

  解析:根據(jù)句意,不要一次都站起來(lái),每次一個(gè)。at a time每次。

  答案:C

  Ⅲ.翻譯句子

  1.老師和學(xué)生都去看電影了。

  ________ ________ the students ________ ________the teacher has gone to the cinema.

  2.我們?cè)谏蠈W(xué)路上常遇到堵車(chē)。

  We usually ________ ________in a jam on our way to school.

  3.人數(shù)被限制到80。

  The number of the people is ________ ________80.

  4.這個(gè)問(wèn)題很值得仔細(xì)考慮一下。

  ________________________________________________________________________

  5.我們的新辦公樓尚在建造中。

  ________________________________________________________________________

  答案:1.Not only;but also 2.get stuck 3.limited to

  4.The question is well worth considering. 5.Our new office buildings are still under construction.

  Ⅳ.完形填空

  Flying first class was a new experience for us.We were happy to join the other few passengers who __1__ fly in such luxury(奢侈).It was almost as if we had a sense of __2__ to be sitting with the group of people that __3__ us.

  As we chatted away about our travel,I could hear people around us talking about __4__ business meetings.It wasn’t long before I __5__ that these people were used to flying in luxury.They are __6__ people,I thought.

  We noticed that the stewardess(女乘務(wù)員)was working non-stop to ensure the __7__ of the first-class passengers.She could not walk by a seat without receiving a(n) __8__.I thought how much she must love her job,__9__ she smiled kindly at each person while __10__ to their needs.

  As the stewardess walked by our seats near the __11__ of the flight,I looked at her and said, “Thank you and I hope you’ll have a great night.” She stopped at our seats with a look of __12__,bent down,looked at me and said, “Excuse me?” I __13__ my words and she smiled in a rather __14__ way,almost as if I had asked her a question that she did not know how to answer.After a few moments she said, “I can __15__ you work with the public.” “Why do you think so?” I asked.She answered very quietly, “Because you are the __16__ passenger here to say thank you and I really __17__ your kindness.”

  The sense of belonging to the elite(精英)group of people in first class __18__ as I heard her words.Our seats in luxury offered us __19__ a comfortable ride.We were reminded that without __20__,we would be flying in no class.

  1.A.would

  B.should

  C.could

  D.must

  答案:C

  2.A.success

  B.disappointment

  C.shame

  D.pride

  答案:D

  3.A.watched

  B.a(chǎn)ccompanied

  C.surrounded

  D.welcomed

  答案:C

  4.A.boring

  B.busy

  C.pleasant

  D.tiring

  解析:從后面的were used to flying可知,這些人經(jīng)常坐飛機(jī),所以推測(cè)出他們經(jīng)常參加繁忙的公務(wù)會(huì)議,所以這里用busy比較貼切。

  答案:B

  5.A.heard

  B.realized

  C.remembered

  D.a(chǎn)sked

  答案:B

  6.A.brave

  B.kind

  C.important

  D.fortunate

  答案:C

  7.A.safety

  B.rest

  C.food

  D.comfort

  答案:D

  8.A.note

  B.order

  C.suggestion

  D.tip

  解析:句子的大意是:女乘務(wù)員每經(jīng)過(guò)一個(gè)座位,都會(huì)有乘客提出要求。order在這里可以理解為“要求”。note“便條”,suggestion“建議”,tip“小費(fèi)”都不符合題意。

  答案:B

  9.A.when

  B.while

  C.for

  D.though

  答案:C

  10.A.attending

  B.looking

  C.taking

  D.turning

  答案:A

  11.A.side

  B.middle

  C.end

  D.front

  解析:near the end of意為“在……快結(jié)束時(shí)”。作者應(yīng)該是在飛行快“結(jié)束”時(shí)向乘務(wù)員道謝,所以選end。

  答案:C

  12.A.dislike

  B.happiness

  C.kindness

  D.disbelief

  答案:D

  13.A.repeated

  B.wrote

  C.showed

  D.explained

  答案:A

  14.A.happy

  B.lovely

  C.kind

  D.funny

  答案:D

  15.A.help

  B.hear

  C.make

  D.tell

  解析:tell后面接的是一個(gè)省略了that的賓語(yǔ)從句。tell在這里意為to see,to know,to judge“明白,知道,判斷”。句意是:我敢說(shuō)你的工作是與公眾服務(wù)有關(guān)的。

  答案:D

  16.A.best

  B.only

  C.simple

  D.usual

  答案:B

  17.A.doubt

  B.a(chǎn)ppreciate

  C.remember

  D.misunderstand

  答案:B

  18.A.lost

  B.rose

  C.disappeared

  D.showed

  答案:C

  19.A.rather than

  B.better than

  C.less than

  D.more than

  解析:rather than與其……不如……,better than比……好;less than少于……;more than不僅僅。句意是:頭等艙里的座位不僅為作者提供了舒適的旅行,而且還使他感悟到了一些東西。

  答案:D

  20.A.happiness

  B.money

  C.kindness

  D.trust

  答案:C

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