Unit Two

　　Growing pains（二）

　　【單元重點(diǎn)詞匯】

　　1．hard adj.______________

　　2. deserve

　　vt._______________

　　3_____________ vt.防御；辯解，辯白

　　4______________ adj.身體的；物質(zhì)的5．__________ adj.擔(dān)心的，擔(dān)憂的

　　6.anyhow adv.__________

　　7___________ vt.(使)彎曲；vi.彎腰，屈身

　　8._________adj.工作努力的；辛勤的

　　9_________ n．智慧→_________ adj.明智的

　　10．sink

　　n．___________；vi.__________ 11__________ n．行為，舉止→______ v．行為，表現(xiàn)

　　12．_________ n．說明，解釋；辯解→________

　　vt.&vi.解釋，說明

　　13．upset adj.；vt.；；

　　【單元重點(diǎn)短語】

　　1．__________混淆，弄亂；攪勻，拌和

　　2.______________應(yīng)該……，應(yīng)當(dāng)……

　　3．be hard on________________

　　4．______________迫不及待地做某事5.explain sth.to sb.＝explain to sb.sth.___________

　　6. spare no effort(s)______________

　　【單元重點(diǎn)句式】

　　1．Sometimes he acts as if he doesn’t love us at all.

　　有時(shí)他表現(xiàn)得好像他根本就不愛我們。

　　2．Also，every time I watch a DVD he sends me to bed or tells me to spend more time studying.

　　還有，每一次我看DVD時(shí)，他就打發(fā)我去睡覺或要我多花時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)。

　　【重點(diǎn)詞匯突破】

　　be upset about/at/over為……煩惱

　　upset oneself about sth.為某事而煩惱

　　It upsets sb.that...讓某人心煩的是……

　　Don’t be upset about it—no harm has been done.

　　不要為那事煩惱——沒有造成損失。

　　I was so upset that I felt like crying.

　　我心煩意亂，很想哭。

　　2

　　deserve doing/to be done值得被……

　　deserve to do sth.應(yīng)該/值得做某事

　　deserve consideration/attention值得考慮/注意

　　get what one deserves罪有應(yīng)得

　　No matter how ordinary a job is，it plays a part in society and therefore deserves our due respect.

　　無論工作多么普通，在社會(huì)中都起著作用，所以值得我們的尊重。(廣東·讀寫任務(wù))

　　The present situation in Thailand deserves to be observed.

　　泰國目前的局勢(shì)值得觀察。

　　[特別提醒]

　　當(dāng)物作主語時(shí)deserve后接doing，主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義，等于接動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)式。有相同用法的動(dòng)詞還有：need，want，require等。

　　3

　　insist作“堅(jiān)持說；堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為”講時(shí)，后面的賓語從句不用虛擬語氣；作“堅(jiān)決要求；堅(jiān)決主張”解時(shí)，其后的從句要用?should? do。

　　insist on doing...堅(jiān)持要求做……

　　They insisted on their original view.

　　他們?nèi)詧?jiān)持原來的看法。

　　I insisted that you (should) go there on time.

　　我堅(jiān)決要求你準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)那里。

　　4

　　do/cause harm to對(duì)……造成傷害

　　do sb.harm＝do harm to sb.傷害某人；對(duì)某人有害

　　mean no harm無惡意

　　There is no harm in doing...做某事無害處

　　be harmful to...對(duì)……有害

　　It makes our school dirty and unpleasant，and does harm to the image of our school.

　　它使我們學(xué)校又臟又令人不快，傷害了學(xué)校形象。(浙江·書面表達(dá))

　　[夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)]

　　(1)用upset的適當(dāng)形式填空

　　①She looked ______when I said you couldn’t come.

　　②She warned me not to say anything _________him.

　　③I will never see him again and that is a terribly _______thought.

　　(2)使他心煩的是考試沒及格。(一句多譯)

　　①______________________________________.(what主語從句)

　　②______________________________________.(用it作形式主語改寫句子)

　　(2)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

　　①They didn’t deserve _______(win)．

　　②I think your suggestion deserves _________________ (try)．

　　③This suggestion deserves _____________________________(consider)．

　　④I insisted that I _________(be，not) old and that I ___________(send) there to work.

　　⑤The officer insisted that Michael ___________(not，follow) the correct procedure in applying for a visa.

　　⑥Frank insisted that he _______(be，not) asleep although I had great difficulty in waking him up.

　　⑦Fruit juice can _____________(對(duì)……造成損害) children’s teeth.

　　⑧These chemicals used in agriculture ______________(對(duì)……有害) the environment.

　　【拓展演練】

　　1．Mr.Zhang didn’t believe the reason ________ for his being late for class.

　　A．he explained

　　B．that he expressed

　　C．how he explained

　　D．why he expressed

　　2．Don’t be too hard ________ the boy；he didn’t mean ________ it.(2010·黃山模擬)

　　A．a(chǎn)t；doing

　　B．on；to do

　　C．on；doing

　　D．for；to do

　　3.We’ll get there

　　, by train or otherwise.

　　A. somewhat

　　B. somehow

　　C. formerly

　　D. however

　　4.It’s true that most house plants require

　　regularly.

　　A. watered

　　B. being watered

　　C. watering

　　D. to water

　　5.I’m sorry I didn’t recognize you just now. You look different

　　.

　　A. somewhat

　　B. somehow

　　C. anyhow

　　D. anyway

　　6.Don’t be too hard

　　him, though he is supposed

　　here already. There must have been something wrong.

　　A. on; to have been

　　B. on; to be

　　C. with; to have been

　　D .with; to be

　　7.The world couldn’t wait

　　the film, Inception, at the moment.

　　A. to see

　　B. seeing

　　C. seen

　　D. see

　　8.You have to explain

　　us the reason

　　your being absent from school yesterday.

　　A .to; of

　　B./; for

　　C. to; about

　　D. to; for

　　9．I work hard and I think I deserve

　　.

　　A．to be well paid

　　B．to pay well

　　C．being well paid

　　D．well paying

　　．—What’s the matter with Jason？He looks a bit

　　.

　　—Didn’t you know？When returning from his holiday last night，he found his house broken into.

　　A．curious

　　B．upset

　　C．pleased

　　D．excited

　　．He insisted what he did

　　right and the man who had spoken ill of him

　　.

　　A．was；be punishedB．be；was punished

　　C．was；was punishedD．be；be punished

　　．He

　　to lose his temper if you don’t obey the rule.

　　A．tends

　　B．intendsC．pretends

　　D．bends

　　．—I have heard that John wrote a long letter to the president.

　　—His uncle insisted that he ________it.

　　A．did

　　B．had doneC．do

　　D．would do

　　．He introduced himself and his dog at the same time.So I ________their names and

　　called the dog's name instead of his.

　　A．showed up

　　B．a(chǎn)dded up

　　C．made up

　　D．mixed up

　　．He introduced himself and his dog at the same time.So I ________their names and

　　called the dog's name instead of his.

　　A．showed up

　　B．a(chǎn)dded up

　　C．made up

　　D．mixed up

　　Unit Two

　　Growing pains（二）

　　【單元重點(diǎn)詞匯】

　　1．hard adj.______________

　　2. deserve

　　vt._______________

　　3_____________ vt.防御；辯解，辯白

　　4______________ adj.身體的；物質(zhì)的5．__________ adj.擔(dān)心的，擔(dān)憂的

　　6.anyhow adv.__________

　　7___________ vt.(使)彎曲；vi.彎腰，屈身

　　8._________adj.工作努力的；辛勤的

　　9_________ n．智慧→_________ adj.明智的

　　10．sink

　　n．___________；vi.__________ 11__________ n．行為，舉止→______ v．行為，表現(xiàn)

　　12．_________ n．說明，解釋；辯解→________

　　vt.&vi.解釋，說明

　　13．upset adj.；vt.；；

　　【單元重點(diǎn)短語】

　　1．__________混淆，弄亂；攪勻，拌和

　　2.______________應(yīng)該……，應(yīng)當(dāng)……

　　3．be hard on________________

　　4．______________迫不及待地做某事5.explain sth.to sb.＝explain to sb.sth.___________

　　6. spare no effort(s)______________

　　【單元重點(diǎn)句式】

　　1．Sometimes he acts as if he doesn’t love us at all.

　　有時(shí)他表現(xiàn)得好像他根本就不愛我們。

　　2．Also，every time I watch a DVD he sends me to bed or tells me to spend more time studying.

　　還有，每一次我看DVD時(shí)，他就打發(fā)我去睡覺或要我多花時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)。

　　【重點(diǎn)詞匯突破】

　　be upset about/at/over為……煩惱

　　upset oneself about sth.為某事而煩惱

　　It upsets sb.that...讓某人心煩的是……

　　Don’t be upset about it—no harm has been done.

　　不要為那事煩惱——沒有造成損失。

　　I was so upset that I felt like crying.

　　我心煩意亂，很想哭。

　　2

　　deserve doing/to be done值得被……

　　deserve to do sth.應(yīng)該/值得做某事

　　deserve consideration/attention值得考慮/注意

　　get what one deserves罪有應(yīng)得

　　No matter how ordinary a job is，it plays a part in society and therefore deserves our due respect.

　　無論工作多么普通，在社會(huì)中都起著作用，所以值得我們的尊重。(廣東·讀寫任務(wù))

　　The present situation in Thailand deserves to be observed.

　　泰國目前的局勢(shì)值得觀察。

　　[特別提醒]

　　當(dāng)物作主語時(shí)deserve后接doing，主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義，等于接動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)式。有相同用法的動(dòng)詞還有：need，want，require等。

　　3

　　insist作“堅(jiān)持說；堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為”講時(shí)，后面的賓語從句不用虛擬語氣；作“堅(jiān)決要求；堅(jiān)決主張”解時(shí)，其后的從句要用?should? do。

　　insist on doing...堅(jiān)持要求做……

　　They insisted on their original view.

　　他們?nèi)詧?jiān)持原來的看法。

　　I insisted that you (should) go there on time.

　　我堅(jiān)決要求你準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)那里。

　　4

　　do/cause harm to對(duì)……造成傷害

　　do sb.harm＝do harm to sb.傷害某人；對(duì)某人有害

　　mean no harm無惡意

　　There is no harm in doing...做某事無害處

　　be harmful to...對(duì)……有害

　　It makes our school dirty and unpleasant，and does harm to the image of our school.

　　它使我們學(xué)校又臟又令人不快，傷害了學(xué)校形象。(浙江·書面表達(dá))

　　[夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)]

　　(1)用upset的適當(dāng)形式填空

　　①She looked ______when I said you couldn’t come.

　　②She warned me not to say anything _________him.

　　③I will never see him again and that is a terribly _______thought.

　　(2)使他心煩的是考試沒及格。(一句多譯)

　　①______________________________________.(what主語從句)

　　②______________________________________.(用it作形式主語改寫句子)

　　(2)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

　　①They didn’t deserve _______(win)．

　　②I think your suggestion deserves _________________ (try)．

　　③This suggestion deserves _____________________________(consider)．

　　④I insisted that I _________(be，not) old and that I ___________(send) there to work.

　　⑤The officer insisted that Michael ___________(not，follow) the correct procedure in applying for a visa.

　　⑥Frank insisted that he _______(be，not) asleep although I had great difficulty in waking him up.

　　⑦Fruit juice can _____________(對(duì)……造成損害) children’s teeth.

　　⑧These chemicals used in agriculture ______________(對(duì)……有害) the environment.

　　【拓展演練】

　　1．Mr.Zhang didn’t believe the reason ________ for his being late for class.

　　A．he explained

　　B．that he expressed

　　C．how he explained

　　D．why he expressed

　　2．Don’t be too hard ________ the boy；he didn’t mean ________ it.(2010·黃山模擬)

　　A．a(chǎn)t；doing

　　B．on；to do

　　C．on；doing

　　D．for；to do

　　3.We’ll get there

　　, by train or otherwise.

　　A. somewhat

　　B. somehow

　　C. formerly

　　D. however

　　4.It’s true that most house plants require

　　regularly.

　　A. watered

　　B. being watered

　　C. watering

　　D. to water

　　5.I’m sorry I didn’t recognize you just now. You look different

　　.

　　A. somewhat

　　B. somehow

　　C. anyhow

　　D. anyway

　　6.Don’t be too hard

　　him, though he is supposed

　　here already. There must have been something wrong.

　　A. on; to have been

　　B. on; to be

　　C. with; to have been

　　D .with; to be

　　7.The world couldn’t wait

　　the film, Inception, at the moment.

　　A. to see

　　B. seeing

　　C. seen

　　D. see

　　8.You have to explain

　　us the reason

　　your being absent from school yesterday.

　　A .to; of

　　B./; for

　　C. to; about

　　D. to; for

　　9．I work hard and I think I deserve

　　.

　　A．to be well paid

　　B．to pay well

　　C．being well paid

　　D．well paying

　　．—What’s the matter with Jason？He looks a bit

　　.

　　—Didn’t you know？When returning from his holiday last night，he found his house broken into.

　　A．curious

　　B．upset

　　C．pleased

　　D．excited

　　．He insisted what he did

　　right and the man who had spoken ill of him

　　.

　　A．was；be punishedB．be；was punished

　　C．was；was punishedD．be；be punished

　　．He

　　to lose his temper if you don’t obey the rule.

　　A．tends

　　B．intendsC．pretends

　　D．bends

　　．—I have heard that John wrote a long letter to the president.

　　—His uncle insisted that he ________it.

　　A．did

　　B．had doneC．do

　　D．would do

　　．He introduced himself and his dog at the same time.So I ________their names and

　　called the dog's name instead of his.

　　A．showed up

　　B．a(chǎn)dded up

　　C．made up

　　D．mixed up

　　．He introduced himself and his dog at the same time.So I ________their names and

　　called the dog's name instead of his.

　　A．showed up

　　B．a(chǎn)dded up

　　C．made up

　　D．mixed up