天天增分(三)

　　滿分48分，實戰模擬，15分鐘拿下高考客觀題滿分！姓名：________　班級：________　

　　閱讀理解

　　A

　　I've always had strong opinions of how love should be expressed. What I remember most about visiting my boyfriend's parents is the loud tick of the clock as we silently ate our meal. I was quick to regard his family as cold. However, once, when we were about to drive home, my boyfriend's father appeared and began to wash the windshield (擋風玻璃). I could sense that his dad was a caring man.

　　I learned another lesson about love later. My father often telephoned me early in the morning. “Buy Xerox. It's a good share price，” he would say when I answered the phone. My dad offered no pleasant greeting or inquiry (詢問) about my life. This angered me and we often quarreled. But one day, I thought about my father's success and realized his concern for my financial security showed how much he loved me. The next time he called and told me to buy a stock (股票)，I thanked him.

　　The way I treat my friends is sometimes different from how they treat me. For example I always return phone calls without delay and regularly check in with old friends. I had one friend who rarely called, responding

　　to

　　my

　　messages

　　with

　　short

　　e-mails. “She isn't a good friend！” I thought. My

　　anger grew as the holidays approached. Then she came to a gathering I hosted and handed me a beautiful dress I had fallen in love with when we last went

　　window-shopping. I was shocked at her kindness，and

　　felt bad for thinking her uncaring. Clearly I needed to change my expectations.

　　Far too often, I

　　ignore

　　unique expressions, eagerly expecting people to do things my way. This has left me feeling unloved. Over the years, however, I have learned to read others' love signs better and get along well with them.

　　1. The writer finally realized that her father __________.

　　A. wasn't a pleasant person

　　B. was caring about her

　　C. was successful in finance

　　D. was dissatisfied with her

　　2. How many examples has the writer given to show

　　the lessons she has learned on love？

　　A. Three.

　　B. Two.

　　C. One.

　　D. Four.

　　3. From the passage we infer that the writer often

　　treats her loved ones __________.

　　A. indirectly but warmly

　　B. directly and coldly

　　C. warmly and friendly

　　D. coldly but regularly

　　4. The writer writes this passage to show that __________.

　　A. people should treat others in a caring way

　　B. her good friend dislikes her way to care about others

　　C. she expects others to care about her in her way

　　D. different people have different ways to show

　　their love

　　【語篇解讀】　本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。作者通過自己的經歷告訴讀者：不同的人對愛的表達方式不同。

　　1.解析：細節理解題。根據第二段倒數第二句“But one day, I thought about my father's success and realized his concern for my financial security showed how much he loved me.”可知，作者意識到父親是在意她、愛她的。

　　答案：B

　　2.解析：細節理解題。作者在文章前三段中以自己經歷的三件事為例來講述愛的道理。

　　答案：A

　　3.解析：推理判斷題。根據第三段第二句“For example I always return phone calls without delay and regularly check in with old friends.”可知，作者看到朋友的電話會馬上回復，經常和老朋友聯系，所以她應該是一個熱情、友好的人。

　　答案：C

　　4.解析：寫作意圖題。本文通過講述作者經歷的三件事來告訴讀者：每個人都有自己表達愛的方式。

　　答案：D

　　B

　　Pilates, yoga and the running machine get all the attention when it comes to popular ways to stay healthy. There is, however, a more humble exercise that might not be so attractive, but has all the benefits－walking.

　　Certified

　　fitness

　　professional

　　Jolynn

　　Jaekel explains，“What I love about walking is that anyone can do it at any age and any fitness level. Plus, it is good for your heart，your head and your wallet. ”

　　A recent report details the health benefits of walking. The report found that walking regularly to fulfill the 150 minutes of moderate physical exercise every week，recommended by the UK's chief medical officer，could save 37,000 lives each year. Scientists at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory in California found that quick walking reduces the risk of heart disease more effectively than running. They observed participants aged between 18 and 80 over a six-year period and found that walking reduced the risk of heart disease by 9.3%, while running reduced it by 4.5%. And there is even more good news: 30 minutes of quick walking over five days could help you sleep easily, according to research by Oregon State University. The study by the university showed that walking helped participants sleep better and feel more alert during the day.

　　The sooner you get started, the sooner you'll notice the differences in your mind and body. So, go out for your 30 minute walk in a nearby park or green space.

　　5.The underlined word “humble” in the first paragraph probably means“__________”．

　　A.plain

　　B．relaxing

　　C.popular

　　D．active

　　6.What does Jolynn Jaekel think of walking？

　　A.It's loved by people of all ages.

　　B.It's much healthier than running.

　　C.It's a money-saving physical exercise.

　　D.It's becoming more and more popular.

　　7.What did scientists at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory find？

　　A.Walking helps people with sleep problems.

　　B.Walking contributes to curing heart disease.

　　C.Walking 150 minutes per week can save lives.

　　D.Walking is better than running in some cases.

　　8.In which section of a newspaper can we read this text？

　　A.Comment.

　　B．Lifestyle.

　　C.Education.

　　D．Media.

　　【語篇解讀】　本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了健康生活方式中的最簡單有效的方式——步行。

　　5.解析：詞義猜測題。根據第一段可知，當提到保持健康的方式時首先可以想到普拉提、瑜伽和跑步機。然而，有一種不太引人注目的簡單運動卻讓人受益匪淺，那就是走路。由此可推知，畫線詞和“plain”意義相近。

　　答案：A

　　6.解析：細節理解題。根據第二段中的“What I love about walking is that anyone can do it at any age and any fitness level. Plus, it is good for your heart, your head and your wallet.”可知，步行對人的心臟和大腦都有好處并且可以省錢。

　　答案：C

　　7.解析：細節理解題。根據第三段第三句中的“found that quick walking reduces the risk of heart disease more effectively than running”以及下文將步行和跑步從幾個方面進行的對比來看，前者優于后者。

　　答案：D

　　8.解析：推理判斷題。縱觀全文可知，本文主要介紹人們保持健康的方式。由此可推知，可從報紙上介紹生活方式的版塊讀到該文章。

　　答案：B

　　C

　　As we discussed last week, there have been a lot of reports that boys are in trouble in American education. Some people say efforts to improve education for girls, especially in math and science, have resulted in a crisis for boys. That belief has led to what a new report calls a growth industry of experts advising how to make schools more “boy friendly”．

　　Yet that report, released this week, suggests that the truth is far different from what people might think. It says American boys in most cases are doing better than ever. “But girls have just improved their performance on some measures even faster，” it says. As a result, girls have narrowed or closed differences with boys in some areas and moved farther ahead of them in others.

　　The report does agree that some groups of boys are in trouble. It says this is true especially of blacks and those from poor families. But it says closing racial and economic differences would help them more than reducing differences between boys and girls.

　　Another concern is the large number of boys with learning and emotional disabilities. Also, the report says policymakers now recognize the need to reform public high schools, which should help boys as well as girls. But the report questions what it calls “simplistic” proposals to fix problems for boys in American school. One example given is expanding single-sex schooling. Findings on the success of the idea have differed.

　　The Education Sector report calls for more study into the differences between boys and girls and into the culture of schools. It says the research will help better understand why gains for boys are not rising as fast as for girls. But the report also advises the public not to worry too much, and to be careful not to harm the gains that girls have made.

　　9.We can read this report most probably in a __________.

　　A.magazine for boys

　　B．well-known newspaper

　　C.school announcement

　　D．school advertisement

　　10.From Paragraph 1, we learn that in some people's opinion, __________.

　　A.efforts for American girls cause boys' trouble

　　B.American education does no good to boys

　　C.American schools are more “girl friendly”

　　D.American boys are not really in trouble

　　11.We can infer from the report that __________.

　　A.boys should be responsible for their crisis

　　B.some groups of boys are actually in trouble

　　C.policymakers disagree to reform public high schools

　　D.it's probably not good simply to expand single-sex schools

　　12.The best title of the passage should be “__________”．

　　A.A Report on a Boy Crisis in America

　　B.A New Study on American Education

　　C.Save American Boys in Trouble

　　D.Why Are Girls Far Better Than Boys？

　　【語篇解讀】　本文是一篇議論文，主要介紹了一份研究報告。報告分析了美國學校的男孩危機并探討了解決方法。

　　9.解析：推理判斷題。根據最后一段第一句“The Education Sector report calls for more study into the differences between boys and girls and into the culture of schools.”可推知，這份研究報告來自于教育部。結合四個選項可知，這篇報告最有可能出現在一家著名的報紙上。

　　答案：B

　　10.解析：細節理解題。根據第一段第二句“Some people say efforts to improve education for girls, especially in math and science, have resulted in a crisis for boys.”可知，有人認為女孩教育的改善造成了男孩教育的危機。

　　答案：A

　　11.解析：推理判斷題。根據第四段中的“But the report questions what it calls ‘simplistic’proposals... One example given is expanding single-sex schooling.”可知，這份報告質疑擴建男子(或女子)學校的做法。由此可推知，擴建男子(或女子)學校可能不是一個好辦法。

　　答案：D

　　12.解析：標題概括題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了一份研究報告。報告分析了美國學校的男孩危機并探討了解決辦法。A項概括了文章主旨，適合作文章標題。

　　答案：A

　　天天增分(三)

　　滿分48分，實戰模擬，15分鐘拿下高考客觀題滿分！姓名：________　班級：________　

　　閱讀理解

　　A

　　I've always had strong opinions of how love should be expressed. What I remember most about visiting my boyfriend's parents is the loud tick of the clock as we silently ate our meal. I was quick to regard his family as cold. However, once, when we were about to drive home, my boyfriend's father appeared and began to wash the windshield (擋風玻璃). I could sense that his dad was a caring man.

　　I learned another lesson about love later. My father often telephoned me early in the morning. “Buy Xerox. It's a good share price，” he would say when I answered the phone. My dad offered no pleasant greeting or inquiry (詢問) about my life. This angered me and we often quarreled. But one day, I thought about my father's success and realized his concern for my financial security showed how much he loved me. The next time he called and told me to buy a stock (股票)，I thanked him.

　　The way I treat my friends is sometimes different from how they treat me. For example I always return phone calls without delay and regularly check in with old friends. I had one friend who rarely called, responding

　　to

　　my

　　messages

　　with

　　short

　　e-mails. “She isn't a good friend！” I thought. My

　　anger grew as the holidays approached. Then she came to a gathering I hosted and handed me a beautiful dress I had fallen in love with when we last went

　　window-shopping. I was shocked at her kindness，and

　　felt bad for thinking her uncaring. Clearly I needed to change my expectations.

　　Far too often, I

　　ignore

　　unique expressions, eagerly expecting people to do things my way. This has left me feeling unloved. Over the years, however, I have learned to read others' love signs better and get along well with them.

　　1. The writer finally realized that her father __________.

　　A. wasn't a pleasant person

　　B. was caring about her

　　C. was successful in finance

　　D. was dissatisfied with her

　　2. How many examples has the writer given to show

　　the lessons she has learned on love？

　　A. Three.

　　B. Two.

　　C. One.

　　D. Four.

　　3. From the passage we infer that the writer often

　　treats her loved ones __________.

　　A. indirectly but warmly

　　B. directly and coldly

　　C. warmly and friendly

　　D. coldly but regularly

　　4. The writer writes this passage to show that __________.

　　A. people should treat others in a caring way

　　B. her good friend dislikes her way to care about others

　　C. she expects others to care about her in her way

　　D. different people have different ways to show

　　their love

　　【語篇解讀】　本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。作者通過自己的經歷告訴讀者：不同的人對愛的表達方式不同。

　　1.解析：細節理解題。根據第二段倒數第二句“But one day, I thought about my father's success and realized his concern for my financial security showed how much he loved me.”可知，作者意識到父親是在意她、愛她的。

　　答案：B

　　2.解析：細節理解題。作者在文章前三段中以自己經歷的三件事為例來講述愛的道理。

　　答案：A

　　3.解析：推理判斷題。根據第三段第二句“For example I always return phone calls without delay and regularly check in with old friends.”可知，作者看到朋友的電話會馬上回復，經常和老朋友聯系，所以她應該是一個熱情、友好的人。

　　答案：C

　　4.解析：寫作意圖題。本文通過講述作者經歷的三件事來告訴讀者：每個人都有自己表達愛的方式。

　　答案：D

　　B

　　Pilates, yoga and the running machine get all the attention when it comes to popular ways to stay healthy. There is, however, a more humble exercise that might not be so attractive, but has all the benefits－walking.

　　Certified

　　fitness

　　professional

　　Jolynn

　　Jaekel explains，“What I love about walking is that anyone can do it at any age and any fitness level. Plus, it is good for your heart，your head and your wallet. ”

　　A recent report details the health benefits of walking. The report found that walking regularly to fulfill the 150 minutes of moderate physical exercise every week，recommended by the UK's chief medical officer，could save 37,000 lives each year. Scientists at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory in California found that quick walking reduces the risk of heart disease more effectively than running. They observed participants aged between 18 and 80 over a six-year period and found that walking reduced the risk of heart disease by 9.3%, while running reduced it by 4.5%. And there is even more good news: 30 minutes of quick walking over five days could help you sleep easily, according to research by Oregon State University. The study by the university showed that walking helped participants sleep better and feel more alert during the day.

　　The sooner you get started, the sooner you'll notice the differences in your mind and body. So, go out for your 30 minute walk in a nearby park or green space.

　　5.The underlined word “humble” in the first paragraph probably means“__________”．

　　A.plain

　　B．relaxing

　　C.popular

　　D．active

　　6.What does Jolynn Jaekel think of walking？

　　A.It's loved by people of all ages.

　　B.It's much healthier than running.

　　C.It's a money-saving physical exercise.

　　D.It's becoming more and more popular.

　　7.What did scientists at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory find？

　　A.Walking helps people with sleep problems.

　　B.Walking contributes to curing heart disease.

　　C.Walking 150 minutes per week can save lives.

　　D.Walking is better than running in some cases.

　　8.In which section of a newspaper can we read this text？

　　A.Comment.

　　B．Lifestyle.

　　C.Education.

　　D．Media.

　　【語篇解讀】　本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了健康生活方式中的最簡單有效的方式——步行。

　　5.解析：詞義猜測題。根據第一段可知，當提到保持健康的方式時首先可以想到普拉提、瑜伽和跑步機。然而，有一種不太引人注目的簡單運動卻讓人受益匪淺，那就是走路。由此可推知，畫線詞和“plain”意義相近。

　　答案：A

　　6.解析：細節理解題。根據第二段中的“What I love about walking is that anyone can do it at any age and any fitness level. Plus, it is good for your heart, your head and your wallet.”可知，步行對人的心臟和大腦都有好處并且可以省錢。

　　答案：C

　　7.解析：細節理解題。根據第三段第三句中的“found that quick walking reduces the risk of heart disease more effectively than running”以及下文將步行和跑步從幾個方面進行的對比來看，前者優于后者。

　　答案：D

　　8.解析：推理判斷題。縱觀全文可知，本文主要介紹人們保持健康的方式。由此可推知，可從報紙上介紹生活方式的版塊讀到該文章。

　　答案：B

　　C

　　As we discussed last week, there have been a lot of reports that boys are in trouble in American education. Some people say efforts to improve education for girls, especially in math and science, have resulted in a crisis for boys. That belief has led to what a new report calls a growth industry of experts advising how to make schools more “boy friendly”．

　　Yet that report, released this week, suggests that the truth is far different from what people might think. It says American boys in most cases are doing better than ever. “But girls have just improved their performance on some measures even faster，” it says. As a result, girls have narrowed or closed differences with boys in some areas and moved farther ahead of them in others.

　　The report does agree that some groups of boys are in trouble. It says this is true especially of blacks and those from poor families. But it says closing racial and economic differences would help them more than reducing differences between boys and girls.

　　Another concern is the large number of boys with learning and emotional disabilities. Also, the report says policymakers now recognize the need to reform public high schools, which should help boys as well as girls. But the report questions what it calls “simplistic” proposals to fix problems for boys in American school. One example given is expanding single-sex schooling. Findings on the success of the idea have differed.

　　The Education Sector report calls for more study into the differences between boys and girls and into the culture of schools. It says the research will help better understand why gains for boys are not rising as fast as for girls. But the report also advises the public not to worry too much, and to be careful not to harm the gains that girls have made.

　　9.We can read this report most probably in a __________.

　　A.magazine for boys

　　B．well-known newspaper

　　C.school announcement

　　D．school advertisement

　　10.From Paragraph 1, we learn that in some people's opinion, __________.

　　A.efforts for American girls cause boys' trouble

　　B.American education does no good to boys

　　C.American schools are more “girl friendly”

　　D.American boys are not really in trouble

　　11.We can infer from the report that __________.

　　A.boys should be responsible for their crisis

　　B.some groups of boys are actually in trouble

　　C.policymakers disagree to reform public high schools

　　D.it's probably not good simply to expand single-sex schools

　　12.The best title of the passage should be “__________”．

　　A.A Report on a Boy Crisis in America

　　B.A New Study on American Education

　　C.Save American Boys in Trouble

　　D.Why Are Girls Far Better Than Boys？

　　【語篇解讀】　本文是一篇議論文，主要介紹了一份研究報告。報告分析了美國學校的男孩危機并探討了解決方法。

　　9.解析：推理判斷題。根據最后一段第一句“The Education Sector report calls for more study into the differences between boys and girls and into the culture of schools.”可推知，這份研究報告來自于教育部。結合四個選項可知，這篇報告最有可能出現在一家著名的報紙上。

　　答案：B

　　10.解析：細節理解題。根據第一段第二句“Some people say efforts to improve education for girls, especially in math and science, have resulted in a crisis for boys.”可知，有人認為女孩教育的改善造成了男孩教育的危機。

　　答案：A

　　11.解析：推理判斷題。根據第四段中的“But the report questions what it calls ‘simplistic’proposals... One example given is expanding single-sex schooling.”可知，這份報告質疑擴建男子(或女子)學校的做法。由此可推知，擴建男子(或女子)學校可能不是一個好辦法。

　　答案：D

　　12.解析：標題概括題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了一份研究報告。報告分析了美國學校的男孩危機并探討了解決辦法。A項概括了文章主旨，適合作文章標題。

　　答案：A