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2024屆高考英語(江蘇專用)一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件:Book 8 Unit 3(牛津譯林版)

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2024屆高考英語(江蘇專用)一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件:Book 8 Unit 3(牛津譯林版)

   (2)翻譯句子 就金錢而言,這個(gè)工作沒什么回報(bào),但是我從中可以得到有價(jià)值的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。

  The job is not very rewarding in terms of money,but I can gain

  valuable experience from it. 答案 (3)Clare has offered a

  of

  100 to anyone who can find her lost cell phone. A.benefit

  B.cost C.reward

  D.price 解析 句意為:克雷爾提供100美元賞金給找到她手機(jī)的人。benefit利益,好處;cost錢,代價(jià),花費(fèi),費(fèi)用;reward報(bào)酬,報(bào)答,賞金,酬金;price價(jià)格,價(jià)錢。從信息句who can find her lost cell phone可判斷是賞金,故選C項(xiàng)。 C 解析答案 (4)Martin was once

  the title of “Advanced Worker” for his excellent work in his company. A.paid

  B.prize C.rewarded

  D.awarded 解析 句意為:馬丁曾因在公司的出色工作被授予“先進(jìn)工作者”的稱號(hào)。pay付錢;prize獎(jiǎng)品;reward報(bào)答;award授予。be awarded the title of被授予……稱號(hào)。

  D 解析答案 cut up切碎,剁碎 3. cut down (on)縮小;縮減(尺寸、數(shù)量等) cut across/through抄近路穿過 cut short中斷,打斷 cut off切(砍)掉;切斷;隔絕 cut in插嘴 cut back (on)減少,削減 (1)He cut up the meat on his plate. 他把肉在盤子上切成小塊。 (2)The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers are repairing one of the main pipes. 水供應(yīng)已暫時(shí)被切斷,因?yàn)楣と藗冋诰S修其中一個(gè)主管道。 She found it hard to keep both ends meet,so the hostess decided to

  on daily necessities. A.cut off

  B.cut down C.cut up

  D.cut back 解析 句意為:由于發(fā)現(xiàn)入不敷出,女主人決定削減日常必需品開支。cut off切斷;cut down砍倒;cut up切碎;cut back on削減。故D項(xiàng)符合句意。 D 解析答案 多維訓(xùn)練 lay out布置,設(shè)計(jì);鋪開,展開 4. lay down放下;聲明 lay aside儲(chǔ)存;不去考慮;擱置一旁 lay off解聘 lay emphasis/stress on強(qiáng)調(diào)…… (1)Grace laid out the knives and forks at the table. 格雷絲把刀叉擺放在餐桌上。 (2)We came to the point at the last moment that the coach had laid stress on. 我們?cè)谧詈笠豢陶劦搅私叹氁呀?jīng)強(qiáng)調(diào)過的要點(diǎn)。 (1)用lay,lie的適當(dāng)形式填空 ①The boy

  that the white hen

  a black egg and that he

  it in the box which

  under this bed. ②Her face fell when she heard that she would be

  off. ③The workers are

  pipes under the road. 多維訓(xùn)練 lied had laid had laid was lying laid 答案 laying (2)Across the Yangtze River

  more than one bridge,the Nanjing Changjiang Bridge being the first one. A.lay

  B.lies

  C.lie

  D.laid 解析 句意為:長江上有不只一座跨江大橋,南京長江大橋是第一座。題干是介詞短語放在句首的完全倒裝句。主語是more than one bridge并根據(jù)句意知,謂語用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)及單數(shù)形式。 故選B。 B 解析答案 (3)The committee asked for these suggestions to be

  on paper,so that they might study them further. A.brought down

  B.handed down C.laid down

  D.put down 解析 句意為:委員會(huì)要求把這些建議記在紙上,這樣他們可以進(jìn)一步研究它們。bring down降低; hand down傳遞下去;lay down放下;put down記下,選D。 D 解析答案 accommodation n.住處;住宿;膳宿;和解;預(yù)定膳宿 5. (1)完成句子 ①

  (萬一你住宿方面有問題的話),you could stay in my apartment in Beijing. ②The runway of this airport is undergoing expansion

  (以容納大型飛機(jī)). 多維訓(xùn)練

  Should you have any problems with accommodation to accommodate large planes 答案 (2)The new apartment is large enough to

  over two hundred people. A.provide

  B.accommodate C.contain

  D.treat 解析 句意為:這所新公寓足夠大,能容納200多人。accommodate容納,符合句意。

  B 解析答案

  admission n.(機(jī)構(gòu)、組織等的)準(zhǔn)許加入,進(jìn)入權(quán);入場費(fèi);承認(rèn),招認(rèn) (1)Most parks in our city are free.They don’t charge money for

  . A.agreement

  B.admission C.allowance

  D.permission 解析 句意為:我市絕大部分公園是免費(fèi)的,入園不收費(fèi)。agreement協(xié)定,協(xié)議;admission許可入場,準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入;allowance津貼,補(bǔ)助,零用錢;permission允許,許可,準(zhǔn)許。 B 解析答案 6. 多維訓(xùn)練 (2)The thief was

  to three years in prison after he admitted

  into Mrs.Robinson’s house that night. A.caught;to have broken B.caught;breaking C.sentenced;to break D.sentenced;breaking 解析 句意為:小偷在承認(rèn)那天晚上闖入了Mrs.Robinson的家之后,被判處坐牢三年。sentence sb.to...判處某人……;admit后跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語。 D 解析答案 be off to動(dòng)身前往…… 7. 特別提醒 表示“前往”的常見表達(dá):head for;make for;leave for 特別提醒 keep off,be badly off,set off,be off to...,be off duty (1)He

  early so that he could get there on time. (2)They lit a fire to

  wild animals. (3)My family

  in those days. (4)You said he

  . (5)Not only will you pass the interview,but you will

  a better start. 多維訓(xùn)練 短語填空 set off keep off 答案 was badly off was off duty be off to

  Once it is stuck on,you can spray the different sections of the picture with paint. 一旦它被貼住,你就可以用顏料噴涂畫的不同部分了。 8. once在本句中引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,意為“一旦……就……”。如果once引導(dǎo)的從句的主語與主句的主語一致,且從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞含有be動(dòng)詞的某種形式時(shí),或從句為“it be...”形式時(shí),從句中的“主語+be”或“it be”可以省略。 句型公式:once引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句 (1)They made up their mind that they would buy a new house once Larry changed jobs. 他們下定決心,一旦Larry換了工作他們就買新房子。 (2)Once broadcast,the TV play will be very popular with young people. 一旦開播,這部電視劇將會(huì)非常受年輕人的歡迎。 多維訓(xùn)練 (1)補(bǔ)全句中的省略成分 Once heard,the song will never be forgotten.

  ,the song will never be forgotten. (2)翻譯句子 你一旦到這兒來,就要聽從老師的。

  Once it is heard Once you are here,listen to your teacher. 答案 (3)I believe you will have a wonderful time here

  you get to know everyone else.(2024·陜西,20) A.though

  B.as if C.once

  D.so that 解析 句意為:一旦你認(rèn)識(shí)了其他人之后,我相信你會(huì)在這兒過得愉快。once一旦,符合句意。故選C。 C 解析答案 (4)

  the damage is done,it will take many years for the farmland to recover.(2024·北京,32) A.Until

  B.Unless C.Once

  D.Although 解析 句意為:一旦造成損害,要花費(fèi)許多年的時(shí)間耕地才能恢復(fù)。until直到;unless除非;once一旦;although盡管。由句意可知選C。 C 解析答案 返回 妙筆生花

  提高語用能力 寫作素材 (關(guān)于觀看展覽) 微寫作 1.上星期我和我的同學(xué)去了展覽館。 2.展覽館里有很多油畫正在展出。 3.因?yàn)槊赓M(fèi)入場,很多人去那里欣賞抽象的油畫。 4.通過看展品,我們學(xué)到了很多。 5.然后我們買了一些紀(jì)念品,然后高高興興地回家了。 提示:黑體部分用本單元詞匯表達(dá),并且請(qǐng)使用where引導(dǎo)的定語從句。 連句成篇(將以上句子連成一篇50詞左右的英語短文)

  Last week,my classmates and I were off to the gallery,where many oil paintings were being exhibited.Because of admission free,many people went there to enjoy abstract oil paintings.By watching the exhibits,we learned a lot.Then we bought some souvenirs and returned home happily. 答案 返回 來源:www.ziyuanku.com 來源:www.ziyuanku.com 來源:www.ziyuanku.com 來源:www.ziyuanku.com 來源:www.ziyuanku.com 來源:www.ziyuanku.com 來源:www.ziyuanku.com Book 8

  Unit

  3 話題晨背

  積累寫作素材 自主排查

  夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí) 邊講邊練

  突破核心考點(diǎn) 1 2 3 妙筆生花

  提高語用能力 4 話題詞匯 話題晨背

  積累寫作素材 1.painter n.畫家 2.master n.大師 3.painting n.繪畫;油畫 4.beauty n.美 5.feature n.特點(diǎn) 6.landscape painting山水畫 7.look alive栩栩如生 8.an art exhibition藝術(shù)展覽 9.traditional Chinese paintings中國傳統(tǒng)繪畫 10.Western modern paintings西方現(xiàn)代繪畫

  經(jīng)典語篇 一些學(xué)校為了讓學(xué)生有更多的時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)文化知識(shí),取消了美術(shù)課(art lessons)。你對(duì)此持反對(duì)意見,請(qǐng)從以下三個(gè)方面談?wù)勀愕目捶ā?1.美術(shù)課可以培養(yǎng)我們的藝術(shù)品位; 2.欣賞藝術(shù)作品可豐富我們的生活; 3.美術(shù)課會(huì)營造更活躍的課堂氛圍。 注意:1.詞數(shù)150左右;

  2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。 參考詞匯:藝術(shù)品位artistic taste;氛圍atmosphere 佳作欣賞 The problem mentioned above is rather common among many schools.There is no doubt that it is wrong to cancel art lessons.① Personally,I hold a firm belief for the following reasons. First,thanks to art classes,our artistic taste has been greatly improved.Through enjoying various art works in our free time,we add colors to our daily life.②

  What’s more,compared with other classes,art classes create a more lively atmosphere for us,in which we share more laughter and happiness. In a word,contacting with art gives huge benefits to our healthy growth.③ Our life is measurably better when we have access to art.It is art classes that are one of the necessary unavoidable parts in school teaching. 思維發(fā)散 1.用句型“It is by no means a good idea to do sth.”改寫第①句

  2.用分詞短語作狀語改寫第②句

  3.用be of great benefit 改寫第③句

  There is no doubt that it is by no means a good idea to cancel art lessons. In our free time we can enjoy various art works,adding colors to our daily life. 答案 In a word,contacting with art is of great benefit to our healthy growth. 返回 自主排查

  夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí) A.寫作單詞 1.

  (adj.)

  抽象的;

  (n.)

  摘要,概要 2.

  (vt.& vi.) 全心全意投入;犯罪,犯錯(cuò);

  承諾,保證 3.

  (n.)

  身心;存在;生物

  4.

  (adj.) 多變的,易變的

  abstract commit being changeable 答案 重點(diǎn)單詞 5.

  (vt.& vi.) 計(jì)算;推測(cè)

  (n.)

  計(jì)算;預(yù)測(cè),推測(cè) 6.

  (n.)

  回報(bào),報(bào)酬,獎(jiǎng)勵(lì);

  (vt.)

  獎(jiǎng)勵(lì),給以報(bào)酬

  (adj.) 值得做的,有益的;報(bào)酬高的 7.

  (n.) 路人,過路的人

  (pl.) calculate calculation reward rewarding passer--by passers--by 答案 8.

  (n.)

  (機(jī)構(gòu)、組織等的)準(zhǔn)許加入,進(jìn)入權(quán);

  承認(rèn);入場費(fèi)

  (v.)

  承認(rèn);允許……進(jìn)入;允許加入 9.

  (adj.) 令人不快的,令人厭惡的,令人憤慨的

  (vt.)

  使厭惡,使反感

  (adj.)

  厭惡的,憎惡的,反感的 10.

  (n.) 住處;住宿,膳宿;和解,調(diào)解

  (vt.) 為(某人)提供住宿 11.

  (n.) 集體宿舍 admission admit disgusting disgust disgusted accommodation accommodate dormitory 答案 B.閱讀單詞 12.birthplace (n.)

  13.architecture (n.)

  14.output (n.)

  15.medium (n.)

  (adj.)

  16.acute (adj.)

  17.cube (n.)

  18.rectangle (n.)

  出生地;發(fā)源地 建筑;建筑學(xué) 產(chǎn)量,輸出量;輸出 (藝術(shù)創(chuàng)作的)材料,形式;媒介,傳媒 中等的 銳角的;強(qiáng)烈的;(疾病)急性的; 靈敏的;敏銳的 立方體,立方形 長方形,矩形 答案 19.consensus (n.)

  20.helicopter (n.)

  21.tank (n.)

  22.shadow (n.)

  23.starry (adj.)

  24.agent (n.)

  25.franc (n.)

  26.ankle (n.)

  27.suite (n.)

  共識(shí),一致的意見 直升機(jī)

  坦克;(儲(chǔ)存液體或氣體的)箱,槽,罐 陰影,影子;陰暗處 布滿星星的;像星星的,明亮的 代理人,經(jīng)紀(jì)人 法郎 踝,踝關(guān)節(jié) (旅館)套房;一套家具 答案 28.spray (vt.)

  (n.)

  29.canal (n.)

  30.scenery (n.)

  31.chef (n.)

  32.dip (vt.& vi.)

  33.wrinkle (vt.& vi.)

  (n.)

  34.souvenir (n.)

  噴,噴灑,向……噴灑 噴劑;噴霧;浪花 運(yùn)河;灌溉渠 風(fēng)景,景色,風(fēng)光 廚師,(尤指)主廚,廚師長 浸,蘸 (使)起皺紋 皺紋,皺褶,皺痕 紀(jì)念物,紀(jì)念品 答案 35.scholarship (n.)

  scholar (n.)

  36.cloth (n.)

  clothing (n.)

  clothes (n.)(pl.)

  獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金 學(xué)者;獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金獲得者 布料,織物;(一塊)布 衣服;(尤指某種)服裝 衣服;服裝 答案 1.

  從……到……,在……和……之間 2.

  渴望做某事 3.

  是……特有的;是典型的…… 4.

  在……以上,大于,超過 5.

  動(dòng)身去…… 6.

  增強(qiáng),積累,增多 7.

  預(yù)訂 range from...to... be eager to do sth. be typical of upwards of be off to build up 答案 重點(diǎn)短語 make a reservation 8.

  被錄取 9.

  切碎,剁碎 10.

  布置,設(shè)計(jì);鋪開,展開 11.

  剪出,剪下 12.

  試一試 13.

  用……做實(shí)驗(yàn) gain admission to cut up lay out cut sth.out (of sth.) have a go (at) 答案 experiment with 1.He did

  ,

  sculptures and worked with all kinds of media. 他不僅繪畫,還創(chuàng)作雕塑,利用各種材料創(chuàng)作作品。 2.Only on such a trip

  a better appreciation of European art. 只有在這樣的旅行中你才能很好地欣賞歐洲的藝術(shù)。 not just paint but made can you gain 答案 經(jīng)典句式 3.

  the dormitory the next morning

  we realized we had left our map in the room. 第二天早晨我們一離開宿舍,就意識(shí)到把地圖落在宿舍里了。 4.After his graduation,this project was exhibited in art galleries all over China,

  . 他畢業(yè)后,這個(gè)項(xiàng)目在中國各地的藝術(shù)畫廊展出,使他聞名全國。 5.

  it is stuck on,you can spray the different sections of the picture with paint. 一旦這經(jīng)被貼住,你就可以用顏料噴涂畫的不同部分了。 Hardly had we left when making him famous nationwide Once 答案 返回 邊講邊練

  突破核心考點(diǎn) commit vt.& vi.全心全意投入;犯罪,犯錯(cuò);承諾,保證 1. (1)commit a crime犯罪 commit suicide自殺 commit oneself to (doing) sth.=be committed to (doing) sth.致力于(做)某事 (2)commitment n.承諾,保證;承擔(dān)義務(wù);獻(xiàn)身,投入 make a commitment to do...作出……的承諾 (1)This is the reason why more and more people always commit a crime. 這就是有越來越多的人犯罪的原因。 (2)There are unconfirmed reports that he tried to commit suicide. 有未經(jīng)證實(shí)的報(bào)道說他曾企圖自殺。 (3)This proves that,with commitment and determination,all obstacles can be overcome. 這證明,只要全心全意地投入并有決心,就能克服所有的障礙。 多維訓(xùn)練 (1)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 ①On balance,I think I would rather not commit myself to

  (go) with you. ②We made a

  (commit) to keep working together. going commitment 答案 (2)The local government has made a

  to the public that it will improve air quality and give them a blue sky within three years. A.compromise

  B.comparison C.competence

  D.commitment 解析 句意為:當(dāng)?shù)卣呀?jīng)向公眾作出承諾,在三年內(nèi)改善空氣質(zhì)量,還他們一個(gè)藍(lán)天。compromise 妥協(xié),折衷;comparison 比較;competence 能力;commitment 承諾。 D 解析答案 reward vt.獎(jiǎng)勵(lì),給以報(bào)酬;報(bào)答;n.回報(bào),報(bào)酬,獎(jiǎng)勵(lì) 2. 應(yīng)試指導(dǎo) in reward for作為高級(jí)詞匯替換in return for (1)in reward for為獎(jiǎng)賞…… as a reward for作為對(duì)……的獎(jiǎng)賞 (2)reward sb.with sth.用某物回報(bào)某人 (3)rewarding adj.有益的,值得的;有報(bào)酬的,報(bào)答的 (1)He was given a medal as a reward for his service. 作為對(duì)他所提供服務(wù)的獎(jiǎng)賞,他得到了一枚獎(jiǎng)?wù)隆?(2)When it comes to the selling of houses,businesses also use highly rewarding tactics. 當(dāng)說到房產(chǎn)銷售,這些行業(yè)同樣也使用一些回報(bào)豐厚的策略。(2024·重慶) 詞義辨析 詞義辨析 reward,award,prize (1)reward n.& vt.報(bào)酬,獎(jiǎng)勵(lì),指對(duì)某人的工作或服務(wù)等的回報(bào),也指因做好事而得到的獎(jiǎng)金或報(bào)酬。reward后只接一個(gè)賓語。 reward sb.with sth.用……酬謝某人 (2)award vt.授予,頒發(fā),判給;n.指一種官方的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)行為,給在工作、學(xué)習(xí)等中表現(xiàn)優(yōu)異的人的一種獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。award后可接雙賓語。 be awarded for...因……而受獎(jiǎng) award sb.sth.頒發(fā)給某人某物 (3)prize n.多指在各類競賽、競爭或抽彩中所贏得的獎(jiǎng)。 be awarded a prize for因……而獲獎(jiǎng) win the Nobel Prize for Peace獲諾貝爾和平獎(jiǎng) the first prize in lottery中頭彩 多維訓(xùn)練 (1)用reward,award,prize的適當(dāng)形式填空 ①He received a

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