Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges 外研版必修4 Ⅰ.單詞速記 A．識記單詞 1．________(adj.) 平坦的 2．________(n.) 同事 3．________(n.) 貨物 4．________ (vt.) 禁止 5．________ (adj.) 遙遠的 6．________ (n.) 地點；場所 7．________(n.) 景色；風景 B．聯想串記 8．________ (vt.)圍繞；環繞→________ (n.)周圍環境 9．________ (vi.)變狹窄；(adj.)狹窄的→________ (adv.)勉強地 10．________ (adj.)遙遠的→________ (n.)距離 11．________ (adj.)多山的→________ (n.)山，山脈 12．________ (adj.)多變化的→________ (adj.)各種各樣的→________(n.)種類，多樣性 13．________ (adv.)自然地→__________ (adj.)自然的→________ (n.)自然；天性，性格答案：1.flat　2.colleague　3.goods　4.forbid　5.remote 6．spot　7.view　8.surround；surroundings　9.narrow；narrowly 10．distant；distance　11.mountainous；mountain　12.varied；various；variety　13.naturally；natural；nature .短語速記 1．________________ 在……的邊緣 2．________________ 休四周假 3．________________ 至少 4．________________ 穿過；經歷；仔細檢查 5．________________ 有大量的…… 6．________________ 利用 7．________________ 在遠處 8．________________ 敲竹杠；敲詐 9．________________ (俚語)從……中得到樂趣答案：1.at the edge of　2.have four weeks off　3.at least 4．go through　5.be heavy with　6.take advantage of　7.in the distance　8.rip off　9.get a kick out of .典句憶析 1．He and a colleague ____________ two years there teaching English at a teacher training college. 他和一位同事將在那里的一所教師進修學院教兩年英語。 [解析]　be to do sth.表示“按計劃或安排將要做某事”。 [仿寫]　火車將于下午一點到達上海。 The train ______________ Shanghai at 1：00 pm. 2．We could ______________ behind the white pagoda. 我們能夠看見太陽正在白塔后面慢慢落下。 [解析]　句中的see the sun setting為“感官動詞＋賓語＋賓補”結構。 [仿寫]　他看見她正在花園里干活。 He saw her ________________. 3．Nearly 100 million people live here, ________________. 差不多一億人口住在此地，絕大多數在東部。 [解析]　句中的most of them in the east為“代詞＋介詞短語”構成的獨立主格結構，在句中作狀語。 [仿寫]　很多專家參加了這次會議，其中大多數來自美國。 Most experts attended the conference, ________________. 4．I'm allowed to stick one in ____________ I've been in a place for more than 24 hours. 只有當我待在一個地方超過24小時，我才允許自己扎一個別針在地圖上。 [解析]　only if引導條件狀語從句，意為“只有……才”。 [仿寫]　只有你努力學習，你才能通過這門課。 You'll pass this course ________________. 答案：1.were to spend；is to arrived in　2.see the sun setting；working in the garden　3.most of them in the east；most of them from the united states　4.only if；only if you study hard .課文回顧 We decided to buy tickets for the Jiangyou boat. We just had to show our __(1)__ and they let us get on the boat. We left the __(2)__ on a beautiful afternoon. The sun was shining brightly as we __(3)__ downstream through a hilly region. We slept through the Qutang Gorge, which __(4)__ to 350 feet as the river rushes through the two-mile-high mountains. At Wuhan we made a __(5)__ up the Daning River. As we came out of the Xiling Gorge, we sailed into the __(6)__ site of the dam. All the __(7)__ came on deck, we took pictures and __(8)__ at the site, but we were't allowed to get off the boat. On a distant mountain was a sign in 20-foot __(9)__. “Build the Three Gorges Dam, __(10)__ the Yangzte River，” it said. 答案：(1)passports　(2)docks　(3)sailed　(4)narrows　(5)detour　(6)construction　(7)passengers　(8)pointed　(9)characters　(10)Exploit