2024屆江蘇高考英語一輪課時演練:必修3 Unit 2 Language
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梯級演練·強技提能
Ⅰ. 單項填空
1. (2024·江西高考)What a terrible experience! , you’re safe now—that’s the main thing.
A. AnywayB. BesidesC. Otherwise D. Therefore
2. (2024·新課標全國卷)It’s an either-or situation—we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we can’t do.
A. others B. either
C. another
D. both
3. (2024·天津高考)The secretary arranged a(n) time and place for the applicants to have an interview.
A. important
B. spare
C. public
D. convenient
4. (2024·信陽模擬)A medical team, of five experienced doctors and ten skillful nurses, was sent to the earthquake-stricken area in Turkey.
A. consists
B. being consisted
C. consisted
D. consisting
5. (2024·揚州模擬)The lecture mainly deals with the trouble children haveright from wrong.
A. distinguished
B. distinguishing
C. to distinguish
D. to be distinguished
Ⅱ. 完成句子
1. The scientist(曾經做出貢獻)the development of society.
2. Please(通知他們)the meeting time.
3. Parents(在……起重要作用)raising children.
4. Many people(感到困惑)the grammar rules.
5. Computers(開始使用)in the early20th century.
6. Can you call me back(你方便的時候)?
根據提示, 利用本單元所學知識, 完成下面的小作文。
1. 除了作為英國的母語外, 美國、澳大利亞也對英語的發展做出了重大貢獻。(aside from, mother tongue, make contributions to)
2. 盡管他們的英語互不相同, 他們卻不會誤解。(differ from, mistaken)
3. 英語是很多國家的官方語言之一, 在國際交流中起著非常重要的作用。(official, play a part in)
4. 可以肯定的是大部分的科學成果也都是用英語寫的, 因此, 學好英語是很必要的。(certain, therefore)
5. 現在學英語很方便, 因為很多網站都用英語。(nowadays, convenient, in that)
答案解析
Ⅰ. 1. 【解析】選A。考查副詞辨析。句意: 一次多么可怕的經歷啊! 無論如何, 你現在安全了——那才是主要的事情。A項意為“無論如何, 不管怎么說”; B項意為“除此之外, 另外”; C項意為“否則, 要不然”; D項意為“因此”。
2. 【解析】選D。考查代詞。句意: 只能二選一——我們或者今年買新車或者去度假, 但是不能兩者都做。others其他的人或物; either兩者中的任一個; another另一個; both兩者。both. . . not/not. . . both是部分否定, 意為“并非兩者都”。根據語境可知此處指不能同時做兩件事, 故選D。
3. 【解析】選D。考查形容詞辨析。句意: 秘書為求職者安排了一個方便的時間和地點進行面試。important重要的; spare空閑的, 備用的; public公共的; convenient方便的, 便利的。根據句意選D。
【加固訓練】
(2024·黃岡模擬)Is it for the doctor to give my little daughter a thorough check-up this afternoon?
A. accessible
B. available
C. convenient
D. handy
【解析】選C。句意: 今天下午醫生方便給我女兒進行徹底檢查嗎? it is convenient for sb. to do sth. “某人方便做某事”。accessible“可接近的, 易相處的”, 常用于be accessible to sb. ; available“有效的, 可利用的”; handy“方便的, 手邊的”。只有C項符合結構和句意。
4. 【解析】選D。句意: 一個由5名有經驗的醫生和10名技術好的護士組成的醫療隊被派往土耳其震區。根據句子結構可知, 中間部分是作定語的, 修飾team, consist沒有被動語態, 因此不用過去分詞, 排除B和C(被動語態)兩項, consists是現在時態的第三人稱單數形式, 作謂語時使用。因此只有現在分詞consisting用作定語合適。
5.【解析】選B。句意: 這個演講主要涉及孩子們在辨別是非上的困難。have trouble(in)doing sth. 做某事費力(或困難), 所以用distinguishing。
Ⅱ. 1. made contributions to
2. inform them of
3. play an important part in
4. feel confused about
5. came into use
6. when it is convenient to you
Ⅲ. 【參考范文】
Aside from being mother tongue of Britain, the USA, and Australia also have made great contributions to the development of English. Though their English differs from each other, they can’t be mistaken. English is one of the official languages in many countries, which plays an important part in the international communication. It is certain that most scientific achievements are in English, and therefore it is necessary to learn English well. Nowadays, it is convenient to learn English in that many websites are in English.
溫馨提示:
此套題為Word版,請按住Ctrl,滑動鼠標滾軸,調節合適的觀看比例,答案解析附后。關閉Word文檔返回原板塊。
梯級演練·強技提能
Ⅰ. 單項填空
1. (2024·江西高考)What a terrible experience! , you’re safe now—that’s the main thing.
A. AnywayB. BesidesC. Otherwise D. Therefore
2. (2024·新課標全國卷)It’s an either-or situation—we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we can’t do.
A. others B. either
C. another
D. both
3. (2024·天津高考)The secretary arranged a(n) time and place for the applicants to have an interview.
A. important
B. spare
C. public
D. convenient
4. (2024·信陽模擬)A medical team, of five experienced doctors and ten skillful nurses, was sent to the earthquake-stricken area in Turkey.
A. consists
B. being consisted
C. consisted
D. consisting
5. (2024·揚州模擬)The lecture mainly deals with the trouble children haveright from wrong.
A. distinguished
B. distinguishing
C. to distinguish
D. to be distinguished
Ⅱ. 完成句子
1. The scientist(曾經做出貢獻)the development of society.
2. Please(通知他們)the meeting time.
3. Parents(在……起重要作用)raising children.
4. Many people(感到困惑)the grammar rules.
5. Computers(開始使用)in the early20th century.
6. Can you call me back(你方便的時候)?
根據提示, 利用本單元所學知識, 完成下面的小作文。
1. 除了作為英國的母語外, 美國、澳大利亞也對英語的發展做出了重大貢獻。(aside from, mother tongue, make contributions to)
2. 盡管他們的英語互不相同, 他們卻不會誤解。(differ from, mistaken)
3. 英語是很多國家的官方語言之一, 在國際交流中起著非常重要的作用。(official, play a part in)
4. 可以肯定的是大部分的科學成果也都是用英語寫的, 因此, 學好英語是很必要的。(certain, therefore)
5. 現在學英語很方便, 因為很多網站都用英語。(nowadays, convenient, in that)
答案解析
Ⅰ. 1. 【解析】選A。考查副詞辨析。句意: 一次多么可怕的經歷啊! 無論如何, 你現在安全了——那才是主要的事情。A項意為“無論如何, 不管怎么說”; B項意為“除此之外, 另外”; C項意為“否則, 要不然”; D項意為“因此”。
2. 【解析】選D。考查代詞。句意: 只能二選一——我們或者今年買新車或者去度假, 但是不能兩者都做。others其他的人或物; either兩者中的任一個; another另一個; both兩者。both. . . not/not. . . both是部分否定, 意為“并非兩者都”。根據語境可知此處指不能同時做兩件事, 故選D。
3. 【解析】選D。考查形容詞辨析。句意: 秘書為求職者安排了一個方便的時間和地點進行面試。important重要的; spare空閑的, 備用的; public公共的; convenient方便的, 便利的。根據句意選D。
【加固訓練】
(2024·黃岡模擬)Is it for the doctor to give my little daughter a thorough check-up this afternoon?
A. accessible
B. available
C. convenient
D. handy
【解析】選C。句意: 今天下午醫生方便給我女兒進行徹底檢查嗎? it is convenient for sb. to do sth. “某人方便做某事”。accessible“可接近的, 易相處的”, 常用于be accessible to sb. ; available“有效的, 可利用的”; handy“方便的, 手邊的”。只有C項符合結構和句意。
4. 【解析】選D。句意: 一個由5名有經驗的醫生和10名技術好的護士組成的醫療隊被派往土耳其震區。根據句子結構可知, 中間部分是作定語的, 修飾team, consist沒有被動語態, 因此不用過去分詞, 排除B和C(被動語態)兩項, consists是現在時態的第三人稱單數形式, 作謂語時使用。因此只有現在分詞consisting用作定語合適。
5.【解析】選B。句意: 這個演講主要涉及孩子們在辨別是非上的困難。have trouble(in)doing sth. 做某事費力(或困難), 所以用distinguishing。
Ⅱ. 1. made contributions to
2. inform them of
3. play an important part in
4. feel confused about
5. came into use
6. when it is convenient to you
Ⅲ. 【參考范文】
Aside from being mother tongue of Britain, the USA, and Australia also have made great contributions to the development of English. Though their English differs from each other, they can’t be mistaken. English is one of the official languages in many countries, which plays an important part in the international communication. It is certain that most scientific achievements are in English, and therefore it is necessary to learn English well. Nowadays, it is convenient to learn English in that many websites are in English.