高中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法-中學(xué)生英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作能力提高之二
中學(xué)生英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作能力提高之二
你用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇100詞左右的發(fā)言稿,包括以下幾點(diǎn)內(nèi)容:
1、 這是一座新興的現(xiàn)代化城市,建于本世紀(jì)80年代初。
2、 海陸空交通便利,又有一條與北京相連的高速公路(freeway)正式啟用。
3、 自然資源(resources)豐富,電力能源充足。
4、 社會(huì)次序良好,政府多方面支持外國(guó)投資者。
一拿到題,大部分學(xué)生一定會(huì)愣住,怎么辦?別急,列出信息中的信息,問(wèn)題可迎刃而解。
詞組有:ladies and gentleman, a new modern city, set up,
the early 1980''s, by air, by sea, by land, another freeway, be used,
connect with, be rich in, natural resources, energy resources,
support foreign visitors.
詞組列出后,判斷體裁是發(fā)言稿,可用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來(lái)書(shū)寫(xiě),把句子組合一番后,文章即可大體成型。
e.g.
Ladies and Gentleman,
Welcome to our city. Now let me introduce our city to you. Our city is a new modern city. It was set up in the early 1980''s, but it has been developing rapidly. From here you can travel to anywhere by sea, by air or by land. Recently another freeway connected with Beijing has started being used. The places around our city are rich in natural resources . And we have enough supply of electricity and energy resources. The public is very nice. Besides the government of our country and our city support foreign investors in many ways. We except more and more foreign friends to invest in our city.
請(qǐng)你仔細(xì)看看,考試得分要素就是那些關(guān)鍵詞組、句型。因此書(shū)面表達(dá)要從詞組、句型訓(xùn)練入手,強(qiáng)化基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)。
二、 多讀、多背好文章、范文。
熟讀唐詩(shī)三百首,不會(huì)寫(xiě)詩(shī)也會(huì)吟,英語(yǔ)文章也是如此。平時(shí)多讀多杯背好文章、好句子、諺語(yǔ)、俗語(yǔ),寫(xiě)書(shū)面表達(dá)十會(huì)起到畫(huà)龍點(diǎn)睛的作用,而這些句子、文章往往就在我們身邊。
e.g.
(1) Proverbs:
Do in Rome as Romans do.
East or west, home is best.
Rome was not built in a day.
Home is where the heart is.
(摘自《英語(yǔ)閱讀訓(xùn)練》第二冊(cè)上29頁(yè))
(2)Useful structure
a. It is time for sb. to do sth. (初中英語(yǔ)第三冊(cè)lesson 10)
b. I would like to (初中英語(yǔ)第三冊(cè)lesson 12)
c. be used to (高中英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)上lesson 7)
d. It is + adj. + to do sth. (高中英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)上lesson 11)
e. It takes sb. some time/ some money to do sth.
(高中英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)上lesson 38)
(3)Good sentences
a. Thank you for teaching us so well. (初中英語(yǔ)第三冊(cè)lesson 1)
b. Best wishes for Teachers'' Day. (初中英語(yǔ)第三冊(cè)lesson 4)
c. It''s really nice of you . (初中英語(yǔ)第三冊(cè)lesson 18)
d. I hope everything goes well. (初中英語(yǔ)第三冊(cè)lesson 30)
e. We don''t think there is anything of interest in your pictures.
(高中英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)上lesson 2)
f. The problem is that 300 people are dying each day from illness caused by smoking. (高中英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)上lesson 6)
(4)Good examples:
Hello, everyone. I have something to tell you. It is Sunday tomorrow. We''re going to visit the Monkey Island. There we can see the animals and we''ll climb the hill. We will go there by bus. Let''s meet at half past seven at school gate. We''ll have lunch at the Monkey Island. So please bring some food with you. That''s all. Thank you.
(摘自《初中英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)》80頁(yè))
熟能生巧這是古訓(xùn),同樣適用于英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作。在平時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)中多留意,多收集素材,寫(xiě)作時(shí)就不會(huì)手忙腳亂,無(wú)從下手。只要你能堅(jiān)持多讀、多背好句子,好文章,便可輕松寫(xiě)出滿(mǎn)意的文章。
三、 親自實(shí)踐,動(dòng)手寫(xiě)作。
臨淵羨魚(yú),不如歸而結(jié)網(wǎng)。如果僅僅掌握了寫(xiě)作技巧,熟背了大量文章,不親自動(dòng)手實(shí)踐還是不行,沒(méi)有一成不變的文章讓你照搬。
動(dòng)手寫(xiě)作,好處有二。第一練字,可寫(xiě)出一手干凈,整潔漂亮的handwriting; 第二可查錯(cuò)補(bǔ)缺,只有通過(guò)練習(xí)才能知道自己的不足與缺陷,便于老師、同學(xué)幫你修改、訂正。畢竟,說(shuō)和寫(xiě)是兩碼事。
一星期至少要練寫(xiě)一篇,糾正之后抄寫(xiě)于固定的書(shū)面表達(dá)練習(xí)本上。這樣日積月累,考前只要翻翻自己的作文本,即可胸有成竹,full of confidence. 這個(gè)習(xí)慣一定要養(yǎng)成,對(duì)學(xué)生會(huì)有很大幫助。
四、 注重語(yǔ)言環(huán)境的使用。
中學(xué)生英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作能力提高之二
你用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇100詞左右的發(fā)言稿,包括以下幾點(diǎn)內(nèi)容:
1、 這是一座新興的現(xiàn)代化城市,建于本世紀(jì)80年代初。
2、 海陸空交通便利,又有一條與北京相連的高速公路(freeway)正式啟用。
3、 自然資源(resources)豐富,電力能源充足。
4、 社會(huì)次序良好,政府多方面支持外國(guó)投資者。
一拿到題,大部分學(xué)生一定會(huì)愣住,怎么辦?別急,列出信息中的信息,問(wèn)題可迎刃而解。
詞組有:ladies and gentleman, a new modern city, set up,
the early 1980''s, by air, by sea, by land, another freeway, be used,
connect with, be rich in, natural resources, energy resources,
support foreign visitors.
詞組列出后,判斷體裁是發(fā)言稿,可用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來(lái)書(shū)寫(xiě),把句子組合一番后,文章即可大體成型。
e.g.
Ladies and Gentleman,
Welcome to our city. Now let me introduce our city to you. Our city is a new modern city. It was set up in the early 1980''s, but it has been developing rapidly. From here you can travel to anywhere by sea, by air or by land. Recently another freeway connected with Beijing has started being used. The places around our city are rich in natural resources . And we have enough supply of electricity and energy resources. The public is very nice. Besides the government of our country and our city support foreign investors in many ways. We except more and more foreign friends to invest in our city.
請(qǐng)你仔細(xì)看看,考試得分要素就是那些關(guān)鍵詞組、句型。因此書(shū)面表達(dá)要從詞組、句型訓(xùn)練入手,強(qiáng)化基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)。
二、 多讀、多背好文章、范文。
熟讀唐詩(shī)三百首,不會(huì)寫(xiě)詩(shī)也會(huì)吟,英語(yǔ)文章也是如此。平時(shí)多讀多杯背好文章、好句子、諺語(yǔ)、俗語(yǔ),寫(xiě)書(shū)面表達(dá)十會(huì)起到畫(huà)龍點(diǎn)睛的作用,而這些句子、文章往往就在我們身邊。
e.g.
(1) Proverbs:
Do in Rome as Romans do.
East or west, home is best.
Rome was not built in a day.
Home is where the heart is.
(摘自《英語(yǔ)閱讀訓(xùn)練》第二冊(cè)上29頁(yè))
(2)Useful structure
a. It is time for sb. to do sth. (初中英語(yǔ)第三冊(cè)lesson 10)
b. I would like to (初中英語(yǔ)第三冊(cè)lesson 12)
c. be used to (高中英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)上lesson 7)
d. It is + adj. + to do sth. (高中英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)上lesson 11)
e. It takes sb. some time/ some money to do sth.
(高中英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)上lesson 38)
(3)Good sentences
a. Thank you for teaching us so well. (初中英語(yǔ)第三冊(cè)lesson 1)
b. Best wishes for Teachers'' Day. (初中英語(yǔ)第三冊(cè)lesson 4)
c. It''s really nice of you . (初中英語(yǔ)第三冊(cè)lesson 18)
d. I hope everything goes well. (初中英語(yǔ)第三冊(cè)lesson 30)
e. We don''t think there is anything of interest in your pictures.
(高中英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)上lesson 2)
f. The problem is that 300 people are dying each day from illness caused by smoking. (高中英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)上lesson 6)
(4)Good examples:
Hello, everyone. I have something to tell you. It is Sunday tomorrow. We''re going to visit the Monkey Island. There we can see the animals and we''ll climb the hill. We will go there by bus. Let''s meet at half past seven at school gate. We''ll have lunch at the Monkey Island. So please bring some food with you. That''s all. Thank you.
(摘自《初中英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)》80頁(yè))
熟能生巧這是古訓(xùn),同樣適用于英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作。在平時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)中多留意,多收集素材,寫(xiě)作時(shí)就不會(huì)手忙腳亂,無(wú)從下手。只要你能堅(jiān)持多讀、多背好句子,好文章,便可輕松寫(xiě)出滿(mǎn)意的文章。
三、 親自實(shí)踐,動(dòng)手寫(xiě)作。
臨淵羨魚(yú),不如歸而結(jié)網(wǎng)。如果僅僅掌握了寫(xiě)作技巧,熟背了大量文章,不親自動(dòng)手實(shí)踐還是不行,沒(méi)有一成不變的文章讓你照搬。
動(dòng)手寫(xiě)作,好處有二。第一練字,可寫(xiě)出一手干凈,整潔漂亮的handwriting; 第二可查錯(cuò)補(bǔ)缺,只有通過(guò)練習(xí)才能知道自己的不足與缺陷,便于老師、同學(xué)幫你修改、訂正。畢竟,說(shuō)和寫(xiě)是兩碼事。
一星期至少要練寫(xiě)一篇,糾正之后抄寫(xiě)于固定的書(shū)面表達(dá)練習(xí)本上。這樣日積月累,考前只要翻翻自己的作文本,即可胸有成竹,full of confidence. 這個(gè)習(xí)慣一定要養(yǎng)成,對(duì)學(xué)生會(huì)有很大幫助。
四、 注重語(yǔ)言環(huán)境的使用。