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2024高考英語一輪復習學案人教版選修六unit 1

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2024高考英語一輪復習學案人教版選修六unit 1

  必修⑥

  Unit 1

  Ⅰ.單詞拼寫

  1.I have a ________ (信念) that one day I will fly to the moon.

  答案:faith

  2.He wants to ________ (擁有) his son of deep knowledge.

  答案:possess

  3.He ________ (試圖) to convince me,but failed completely.

  答案:attempted

  4.She has always had a good ________ (身材)

  答案:figure

  5.The weather at the moment is not ________ (典型的) for July.

  答案:typical

  6.We can't ________ (預測) future events.

  答案:predict

  7.Beauty is ________ (抽象的) but a house is not.

  答案:abstract

  8.The money was collected for a ________ (特定的) purpose.

  答案:specific

  9.We finally ________ (采用) their advice on how to finish the work.

  答案:adopted

  10.It was rather a ________ (巧合) that she appeared at that exact moment.

  答案:coincidence

  Ⅱ.完成句子

  1.Your friendship means ________ ________ ________ to me.

  你的友誼對我很重要。

  答案:a great deal

  2.On the one hand, I want to sell the house,but ________ ________ ________ ________ I can't bear the thought of moving.

  一方面我想把房子賣掉,但另一方面我又不愿搬家。

  答案:on the other hand

  3.To be honest,his singing didn't ________ ________ me much.

  說實話,他的歌聲對我沒有吸引力。

  答案:appeal to

  4.She's even more beautiful ________ ________ ________ than in photos.

  她本人甚至比相片上更美。

  答案:in the flesh

  5.After several weeks,I have ________ ________ ________ the life of Senior 3.

  幾周之后,我已適應了高三的生活。

  答案:adjusted myself to

  Ⅲ.單項選擇

  1.Don't you think it is time you ________ smoking?

  A.gave up B.give up

  C.would give up

  D.shall give up

  解析:句意:難道你不認為你該放棄吸煙了嗎?It's (high) time+句子“某人該干……了”,從句常用虛擬語氣,動詞用should+動詞原形或動詞過去式。

  答案: A

  2.The government is ________ to everyone to save energy in order to carry out the construction of“twooriented society”(兩型社會) in Wuhan and other circle cities.

  A.attaching

  B.adapting

  C.adjusting

  D.appealing

  appeal to sb.to do sth.呼吁某人做某事。

  答案:D

  3.(2024·大連模擬)—I like an apple.What about you?

  —I would like a banana ________ an apple.

  A.for

  B.to

  Cwith

  D.rather than

  rather than而不愿。

  答案:D

  4.They will start their project,________ at helping the poor children to be educated in the West of China.

  A.aims

  B.aiming

  Cbeing aimed

  D.aimed

  they與動詞aim的主謂關系可知應選aiming,表主動。

  答案:B

  5.—It's said that Mr.Smith will soon retire.

  —Really?Then who will ________?

  A.take his place

  B.take place

  C take place of him

  D.in place of him

  —據說史密斯先生將要退休了,—真的嗎?然后誰將代替他的位置呢?take one's place代替某人的位置,相當于take the place of sb.。

  答案:A

  6.She is preparing carefully for the coming match and hopes she can be chosen on her first ________.

  A.purpose

  B.appearance

  Cattempt

  D.intention

  attempt意為“嘗試,試圖”,符合語境。purpose“目的”;appearance“外貌,出現”;intention“意圖,目的”。

  答案:C

  7.(2024·汕頭模擬)It rained that day and ________ the baseball game was called off.

  A.however

  B.still

  Cinstead

  D.consequently

  consequently“結果;后果”;however“然而”,still“仍然”;instead“而不是”。

  答案:D

  8.After the earthquake,________food and medicine was sent to Sichuan.

  A.a good many

  B.scores of

  Ca good deal of

  D.a large number of

  A、B、D三項都修飾可數名詞復數形式,只有C項修飾不可數名詞。譯為:許多,大量。

  答案:C

  9.(2011·廈門調研)I can't concentrate ________ what I'm doing while the noise is going on.

  A.on

  B.at

  Cin

  D.to

  concentrate on專心于;集中注意力于;為固定搭配。

  答案:A

  10.(2024·寧波一模)In the countryside there are many dropouts(輟學者).I think the difficulty ________ the poor economic conditions.

  A.results in

  B.lies in

  Cleads to

  D.suffers from

  result in相當于lead to譯為:導致;lie in在于;suffer from遭受……。

  答案:B

  11.They ________ to escape from prison last month,and now the police are still tracking them down.

  A.attempted

  B.succeeded

  Cmanaged

  D.tried

  manage to do sth.成功干某事,相當于succeed in doing sth.; attempt to do sth.試圖干某事;try to do sth.盡力去做某事。

  答案:C

  12.(2024·西安聯考)What the professor said was so ________ that most of us can not understand it.

  A.controversial

  B.abstract

  Creasonable

  D.universal

  abstract“抽象的”,符合題意。

  答案:B

  13.(2024·杭州模擬)It is so nice to hear from her.________,we last met more than thirty years ago.

  A.What's more

  B.That is to say

  CIn other words

  D.Believe it or not

  believe it or not是一種口語常用的表達方式,意為“信不信由你”。A項,另外,還有;B項,也就是說;C項,換句話說。

  答案:D

  14.It is said that the film is ________ seeing.

  A.very worth

  B.quite worthy of

  Cwell worth

  D.rather worthy of

  be well worth doing...很值得干某事。

  答案:C

  15.(2024·上海模擬)They would rather spend time ________ than ________ in the street.

  A.read;wander

  B.readwandering

  C.in reading;to wander

  D.readingwander

  解析:句意:他們寧愿花時間看書也不愿在街上閑逛。該句使用了would rather do sth.than do sth.句型,故第二空用動詞原形wander;第一空和spend構成固定搭配spend time (in) doing...,故用reading。

  答案:D

  Ⅳ.完形填空

  One night last summer,my neighbor Debbie came over and knocked on my door.“I’m leaving for __1__ ,Jim,”she said.“Would you mind dropping by my house a bit and __2__ on my mother?”

  “Not a problem,”I said.

  I’d lived next door to Debbie and her 84yearold__3__,Nan,for about six months,and we'd become fast friends.Debbie always worked at night.She __4__ leaving her mom alone, so she asked if it was okay if she rigged up (裝配) one of those baby monitors and __5__ me a receiver.

  I was __6__ to help.After all,I've been blind since infancy and out of work for years.In fact,at 54,I'd come to wonder if I had much __7__ any more.

  Like me,Nan was __8__ — and was also hard of hearing.That evening Nan and I chatted for a bit __9__.

  “If you're okay,”I said,“I think I'll go back.”Before I __10__,I made sure the baby monitor was working.

  “Good night,Nan,”I said.I __11__ my cane and headed out of the door.“See you tomorrow,”Nan called behind me.I locked the door and __12__ my way home.

  Several minutes __13__,I heard a sound.It was Nan on the__14__.“Jim!Jim!”I heard over the monitor.“The house is __15__!Help!”

  I went as __16__ as I could to Debbie's.I got to the front door.I could __17__ a heavy,thick smoke.I put my hand on the doorknob,and reached for my key and __18__ the door.“Here,Jim.Help!” Her voice was weak.

  “Let's get out of here!”I shouted.Grabbing her hand,I started to move on.I tapped with my cane __19__ we found the front door.We felt our way down the steps,__20__ in the sweet,fresh summer air,and to the gate of her yard.“Thank you,Lord.We're all safe.”

  [解題導語] 本文是記敘文,文章敘述了一天晚上盲人Jim如何幫助84歲的鄰居老太太在大火中逃生的故事。

  1.A.playB.study

  C.game

  D.work

  “Debbie always worked at night.”可知,Debbie是要去工作,故選work。

  答案:D

  2.A.checking

  B.taking

  Cputting

  D.keeping

  Debbie自己要工作,所以希望鄰居能時不時地去看看她84歲的老母親,故用check on表示“檢查(是否一切正常)”符合語境。

  答案:A

  3.A.father

  B.mother

  Csister

  D.brother

  “on my mother”可知,這里指Debbie的母親

  答案:B

  4.A.thought about

  B.worried about

  Ccared for

  D.looked for

  Debbie總是在晚上工作,所以很擔心(worried about)讓她母親一人在家。由后半句“Debbie安裝嬰兒監視器”也可推知答案。

  答案:B

  5.A.sold

  B.bought

  Cbrought

  D.gave

  Debbie要安裝一個嬰兒監視器,同時給我一個接收器,便于我照看(她母親),所以這里選D項。

  答案:D

  6.A.sorry

  B.sorrowful

  Cglad

  D.upset

  be glad to do sth.。

  答案:C

  7.A.value

  B.price

  Cmoney

  D.service

  54歲了,從小失明并且失業多年,一直在想我的人生是否還有大的價值(value)。

  答案:A

  8.A.deaf

  B.old

  C.wise

  D.blind

  like me可知,Nan(Debbie的老母親)也是一個盲人。

  答案:D

  9.A.long before

  B.before long

  Conce again

  D.as usual

  as usual

  答案:D

  10.A.left

  B.stayed

  Ctalked

  D.chatted

  I think I'll go back提示可知,我要走了,故用left。

  答案:A

  11.A.set up

  B.put up

  Cpicked up

  D.took up

  Nan告別,拿起(picked up)拐杖,向門口走去。其他三項set up表示“設立,建立”,put up表示“樹立,提出”,take up表示“占據,開始做”都與語境不符。

  答案:C

  12.A.moved

  B.pushed

  Cwound

  D.found

  find one's way home是固定詞組,表示“找到回家的路”。

  答案:D

  13.A.instead

  B.later

  Cthen

  D.ago

  “Several minutes later”。

  答案:B

  14.A.neighbor

  B.receiver

  Cworker

  D.speaker

  a receiver和該空后的“I heard over the monitor”可知,此處用receiver。

  答案:B

  15.A.on fire

  B.in trouble

  Cin danger

  D.on sale

  Nan的房子著火了,故用on fire。

  答案:A

  16.A.fast

  B.slowly

  Csafely

  D.well

  as fast as I could結構。

  答案:A

  17.A.see

  B.feel

  Ctaste

  D.smell

  (smell)濃煙。

  答案:D

  18.A.unlocked

  B.shut

  Cbroke

  D.knocked

  I put my hand on the doorknob,and reached for my key”可推知,我拿出鑰匙打開門,故用unlocked“打開”。

  答案:A

  19.A.before

  B.after

  Cuntil

  D.since

  until表示“直到……才……”。

  答案:C

  20.A.showing

  B.noticing

  Closing

  D.breathing

  (breathing in)新鮮的空氣。

  答案:D

  Ⅴ.閱讀理解

  Eating Out with Kids

  When you go out to dine with kids,you need to know the places where kids are not only welcomed,but really catered for(滿足……的要求).Now we've listed some of the best familyfriendly restaurants and cafes.

  MUMU Grill

  It offers the perfect family dinner.The children can eat and then play in the park opposite the restaurant.Children will be kept amused by the kids' menus,which feature coloringin activities.Children are able to color in a picture of a cow with crayons.

  Business Hours:

  Monday to Friday:4 pm to 6 pm

  Saturday to Sunday:3 pm to 7 pm

  Tel:9460 6877

  Flying Fox Cafe

  It is located in a park in Mona Vale.Near the cafe is a fantastic fenced children's playground,famous for playground facilities including a bike track,walking tracks and a dog walking beach.

  Business Hours:

  Monday to Sunday:9 am to 4 pm

  The weather can sometimes influence the closing time,however,if you are unsure,please call 9986 0980.

  Billy Lids

  It is a unique environment where your child can play safely while you relax in the central cafe area.The indoor playground includes facilities for children up to 11 years old.There are plenty of food options for the kids,including homemade sausage rolls.

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