2024年高考英語(yǔ)備考專題訓(xùn)練（5）----書(shū)面表達(dá)

　　一

　　假設(shè)你是高三學(xué)生李華，開(kāi)學(xué)之初，你們新?lián)Q了英語(yǔ)老師Ms Li。 她希望了解每位同學(xué)的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)情況，并征求教學(xué)建議。請(qǐng)按以下要點(diǎn)用英語(yǔ)給她寫(xiě)一封信。

　　1、對(duì)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的認(rèn)識(shí);

　　　2、自己目前的英語(yǔ)水平;

　　3、自己英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)存在的主要問(wèn)題;

　　4、對(duì)英語(yǔ)教學(xué)的兩點(diǎn)建議。

　　注意：

　　1、詞數(shù)100左右;

　　2、信的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出。

　　Dear Ms Li,

　　I’m very happy to have you as our English teacher.

　　------------------------------------------

　　Thank you!

　　Li Hua

　　【參考范文】

　　Dear Ms Li,

　　I’m very happy to have you as our English teacher.

　　As the world is becoming a global village, English is getting more and more important, so mastering English means we can see the world through a new window.

　　My English is just OK and the two main problems in my study are that I feel it difficult to learn words by heart, and that I often feel nervous when speaking English. I really hope that you can give me good advice on how to memorize new words. Another suggestion is to give us more chances to practice speaking. I believe we can make much progress in English with your help.

　　Thank you!

　　【解析】本文的內(nèi)容非常簡(jiǎn)單，要點(diǎn)都已經(jīng)列出了，考生根據(jù)自己的實(shí)際情況寫(xiě)出真實(shí)的情況。要注意使用高級(jí)詞匯和句型如as…隨著…;同時(shí)也要使用一些合適的連詞，讓文章更流暢。

　　二

　　書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分15分）

　　你已經(jīng)是高三學(xué)生，正在老師和學(xué)校的幫助下緊張備戰(zhàn)高考，在近三年的高中生活中，你的學(xué)校和老師肯定給你留下這樣或那樣的印記，請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇作文描述你對(duì)學(xué)校和老師的印象。

　　要求：不少于100詞，語(yǔ)句通順，用詞準(zhǔn)確。

　　____________________________________________________________________

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　　【參考范文】

　　I’m in senior three this year. With the college entrance examination approaching, all the teachers and students are engaged in preparing for the important exam.

　　First of all, all of our teachers are devoted to giving us lessons, in their free time, they will sacrifice their rest for us.So grateful are we that we determine to try our best to study.

　　As for our students, most of us spare no efforts to study.Some of them even stay up late into deep night, which makes them feel sleepy in class. I am so worried about them that I suggest our teachers give us more time to relax in the hope that we can have more energy to study.

　　【解析】

　　這篇作文主要寫(xiě)清楚老師學(xué)生對(duì)高考做的準(zhǔn)備工作，說(shuō)明老師對(duì)學(xué)生的認(rèn)真，學(xué)生的努力，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，同時(shí)應(yīng)該對(duì)現(xiàn)象提出解決辦法。寫(xiě)作時(shí)要用一些固定結(jié)構(gòu)，象with the college entrance examination approaching, are engaged in preparing for ，are devoted to giving us lessons some of them even stay up late into deep night, which makes them feel sleepy in class. Some of them even stay up late into deep night, which makes them feel sleepy in class.這句話是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。

　　三

　　的個(gè)性發(fā)展和家人的身心健康。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)表格中的信息和自身的感受，以How we can build up a harmonious family 為題用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文。

　　主要特征 充滿溫暖、愛(ài)心和歡笑；相互關(guān)愛(ài)、尊重和理解

　　主要益處 生長(zhǎng)在和睦家庭環(huán)境中的孩子會(huì)樂(lè)觀向上

　　生活在和睦家庭中的父母會(huì)健康快樂(lè)

　　父母該怎么做 言行舉止上做好表率；充分尊重、信任孩子；經(jīng)常與孩子溝通交流

　　你該怎么做 ……

　　注意：1.對(duì)所有要點(diǎn)逐一陳述，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，不要簡(jiǎn)單翻譯。

　　2. 詞數(shù)150左右，開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

　　3.作文中不得提及有關(guān)考生個(gè)人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。

　　How we can build up a harmonious family

　　A harmonious family is essential to our personal development and our physical and mental health.________________________________________________________________________

　　______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　【參考范文】

　　How we can build up a harmonious family

　　A harmonious family is essential to our personal development and our physical and mental health. A harmonious family is always full of warmth, love and laughter. Parents and children love and show concern for each other. They also respect and understand each other. If a child grows up in a harmonious family, he is more likely to be cheerful and optimistic. Otherwise, he may be miserable and pessimistic. Meanwhile, parents in a harmonious family are sure to live happily and more healthily.

　　Since a harmonious family plays a very important role in our life , it is up to every family member to contribute to the building of such a family. First of all, parents should be a role model for their children and pay more attention to their own words and behavior. Besides, they must trust their children and often communicate with them.

　　As children of the family, we should also respect and understand our parents, and try to share their burdens. If we do so, our home will always be harmonious. (157W)

　　四

　　面表達(dá)（滿分25分）

　　請(qǐng)你就“物價(jià)上漲及中學(xué)生節(jié)省開(kāi)支”這一話題寫(xiě)一篇發(fā)言稿，發(fā)表看法，并包括如下要點(diǎn)：

　　(1)

　　受訪者對(duì)物價(jià)上漲的反映；

　　（2）你在日常生活中對(duì)物價(jià)上漲的體會(huì)；

　　（3）中學(xué)生在日常生活中應(yīng)如何精打細(xì)算，節(jié)省開(kāi)支；

　　（4）呼吁同學(xué)們從小事做起，發(fā)揚(yáng)節(jié)約的中華美德。

　　注意：

　　1. 詞數(shù)120左右；

　　2．發(fā)言稿中不能現(xiàn)出真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。

　　參考詞匯：受訪者 respondents

　　美德virtue(s)

　　Dear boys and girls,

　　It抯 my great honour to make a speech here. Recently, the People抯 Bank of China condmeucted a quarterly survey on prices in 50 cities.

　　_______________________________________________________________________________

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　　【One Possible Version】

　　Dear boys and girls,

　　It’s my great honor to make a speech here. Recently, the People’s Bank of China conducted a quarterly survey on prices in 50 cities. Nearly half of the respondents said they couldn’t tolerate the increasing prices, while some others considered it OK although they acknowledged the truth. As a result, many families began to seek various ways to save money.

　　The survey does draw my attention to the rapidly increasing prices in my daily life. Take food as an example, the prices of pork, beef, fish, chicken, as well as various vegetables, have risen at least 20%. It seems that money is flowing out of our pockets more quickly, but silently.

　　Although we middle school students feel less stress than our parents do, we should also have a proper budget for our pocket money. For example, we can make the most of each exercise book and reuse some waste paper. Or we can also try to cut down our expenses on unnecessary magazines, CDs and so on. In a word, we can save money in many aspects in our daily life.

　　All in all, saving money is a great Chinese virtue and it is especially needed in this period. Thank you!

　　五

　　書(shū)面表達(dá) (滿分30分)

　　假如你是光明中學(xué)的李華，在網(wǎng)上得知一位美國(guó)中學(xué)生Karl Davis很想交中國(guó)朋友。恰好你也有同樣的愿望，希望成為他的筆友。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示寫(xiě)一封120字左右的電子郵件。

　　1. 簡(jiǎn)單的自我介紹（學(xué)校課程、課外安排等情況）；

　　2．介紹暑假參加全國(guó)中學(xué)生英語(yǔ)夏令營(yíng)的情況；

　　3．詢問(wèn)對(duì)方情況，表達(dá)愿望，希望能夠成為朋友。

　　Dear Karl,

　　I’m glad to read your letter and I’d like to be your pen friend.

　　________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　Yours sincerely,

　　Liu Hua

　　【參考范文】

　　Dear Karl,

　　I’m glad to read your letter and I’d like to be your pen friend. I’m Li Hua, aged 17, and I’m studying at Guangming Middle School. At school we have Chinese, math, English, physics, chemistry and P.E. lessons. After school in the afternoon, we usually have sports and games. In the evening we do our lessons at school. We are busy but happy.

　　This summer vacation, I went to an English summer camp. In the camp, we had an English speech competition, and watched wonderful performances given by the students. Some English teachers from China, the USA and England joined us. I have made many new friends and I really had great fun.

　　Would you please tell me something about your family and your school? I hope we will be good friends.

　　Please write to me soon.

　　Yours sincerely,

　　Liu Hua

　　六

　　書(shū)面表達(dá) (滿分25分)

　　學(xué)校網(wǎng)站新開(kāi)設(shè)了一個(gè)”英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作”欄目(column),以便學(xué)生發(fā)表(post)英語(yǔ)作文,進(jìn)行交流,提高寫(xiě)作能力。現(xiàn)請(qǐng)你為該欄目寫(xiě)一個(gè)英文介紹,內(nèi)容包括:

　　開(kāi)設(shè)目的

　　欄目?jī)?yōu)勢(shì):教師在線(online)指導(dǎo)等

　　作文要求:內(nèi)容貼近學(xué)生生活

　　優(yōu)秀作文的鼓勵(lì)辦法

　　邀請(qǐng)大家參與

　　注意:

　　1.詞數(shù)120左右。

　　2.開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已為你寫(xiě)好(不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。

　　Welcome to the column “English Writing” !

　　【參考范文】

　　Welcome to the column “English Writing” !

　　Recently the school website has set up a new column called “English Writing” which provides students with the chances to post their composition and communicate with each other. Not only can students improve their writing ability in this way, but they can strengthen their self-confidence.

　　The column has lots of advantages. It is the teacher抯 guide online that has an advantage over the other columns. If necessary, the students can have a direct 揳sk and answer?with professional teachers. It is required that the composition should be related to the students?llotsife. What抯 more, if it eis organized well enough, the writer will be rewarded for it.

　　Hoping to the students’ participation.

　　七

　　第二節(jié) 書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分25）

　　根據(jù)下面提示寫(xiě)一篇短文

　　1．簡(jiǎn)述以下現(xiàn)象：

　　（1）健康之重要人盡皆知。

　　（2）許多青少年不注重健康問(wèn)題，假期尤甚。長(zhǎng)時(shí)間看電視，通宵上網(wǎng)聊天、玩游戲。導(dǎo)致的危害如：影響視力，身體虛弱，缺乏人際交往。

　　2. 簡(jiǎn)述你的看法，提出你的建議。

　　要求：（1）內(nèi)容完整，層次清楚，語(yǔ)言流暢。（2）詞數(shù)120左右，標(biāo)題已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：交流communicate；心理健康 mental health

　　Have a healthy lifestyle

　　【參考范文】

　　Have a healthy lifestyle

　　As we all know, health is very important. Only when we are healthy can we study well and enjoy life.

　　However, many teenagers don't pay any attention to their health, especially during the holiday. And they spend too much time watching TV, playing games and chatting on the Internet all night, which is bad for their health. First, this may make them get near-sighted. Besides, their bodies become much weaker. Thirdly, they will lose the chance to communicate with others face to face as they never go out, which may have a bad effect on their mental health.

　　In my opinion, they should spend less time in front of the TV or the computer. Go out to take some exercises, play some sports and visit some and have a healthy lifestyle.

　　八

　　書(shū)面表達(dá) (滿分25分)下面這幅圖片是一幅反映交通堵塞及交通壓力問(wèn)題的場(chǎng)景。請(qǐng)根據(jù)你對(duì)這幅圖片的理解用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文。你的短文應(yīng)包含以下內(nèi)容：

　　描述圖中所表達(dá)的相關(guān)信息；

　　分析此現(xiàn)象的原因；

　　提出你的建議(至少兩條)

　　注意：

　　可參用下面文章開(kāi)頭所給提示，你必要地發(fā)揮想象。

　　詞數(shù)10左右。開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

　　作文中不得提及考生所在學(xué)校和本人姓名。national holiday many drivers became victims of traffic jam on main highways. As is shown in the picture,

　　【參考范文】

　　On the eight-day national holiday many drivers became victims of traffic jam on main highways. As is shown in the picture, millions of drivers and passengers flocked to the highways to go home or to tourist spots, which caused great traffic congestion. Many people caught in jam were seen playing sports and even walking dogs or reading to kill time.

　　There are many reasons for the heavy traffic. First, as the economy is developing, the number of cars has been increasing than expected. Then, more people prefer to drive their cars to travel instead of using public transport, which will save money thanks to the toll-free road policy. Also, the traffic system is not efficient enough for so many cars.

　　How could we deal with the heavy traffic? In my opinion, the government should improve the traffic system. It is necessary to provide updated traffic information for drivers on the road. In addition, drivers can prefer the roads which are not crowded. Avoiding the rush time is also a good way. Besides, if the government abandoned the tolls altogether, travel times would be more flexible for drivers.