本部分內(nèi)容講解結(jié)束 點(diǎn)此進(jìn)入課件目錄 按ESC鍵退出全屏播放 謝謝使用 ①(朗文P1743)Mike agreed to take responsibility for

　　organizing the party.邁克同意負(fù)責(zé)組織這次聚會。 ②(朗文P1743)We all have a responsibility to

　　protect the environment.我們都有責(zé)任保護(hù)環(huán)境。 ③(朗文P1743)Activities like these help kids develop a sense of responsibility. 像這樣的活動有助于培養(yǎng)孩子們的責(zé)任感。 思維拓展 4．完成句子 據(jù)我所知，艾麗斯拒絕承擔(dān)事故責(zé)任。 As far as I know，Alice ____________________ the accident. 答案：refused to accept/take responsibility for 5.defend 【教材原句】(P71)Make sure that you are ready to answer questions and defend your argument. 確保你準(zhǔn)備好回答問題為你的理論辯解。 (1)防御，防護(hù)，保衛(wèi) ①They couldn’t prevent us defending our rights. 他們不能阻撓我們捍衛(wèi)我們的權(quán)利。 (2)defend sb./sth.from/against...保護(hù)某人/某物免遭…… ②(牛津P523)All our officers are trained to defend themselves against knife attacks. 我們所有的警察都接受過自衛(wèi)訓(xùn)練，能夠?qū)Ω冻值兑u擊。 ③Their duty is to defend the country against its enemies. 他們的職責(zé)就是保衛(wèi)國家抵御敵人。 (3)支持，為……辯護(hù) ④The accused man had a lawyer to defend him. 被告有一律師為他辯護(hù)。

　　思維拓展 5．完成句子 (1)When the dog attacked me，I picked up a stick and ________________(自衛(wèi))． 答案：defended myself (2)He put on the dark sunglasses to _____________ (使眼睛免受日光的強(qiáng)烈照射)． 答案：protect his eyes from the strong sunlight 即境活用 6.affect　vt.　影響；感動；(疾病)侵襲 【教材原句】(P72)What we do is important because it affects the environment. 我們做什么非常重要，因?yàn)橛绊懎h(huán)境。 (1)影響 ①(牛津P32)His opinion will not affect my decision. 他的意見不會影響我的決定。 (2)affect＝move/touch，意為“感動” ②We were deeply affected by what little Lin Hao did during the earthquake. 我們被小林浩在地震中所做的一切深深地打動了。 (3)(疾病)侵襲 ③About 50 children have been affected by this type of disease. 大約50個(gè)孩子已被這種疾病感染了。 affect，effect，effort (1)affect通常作及物動詞，有影響、感動、感染等意思。 ④The noise on the road affected our work. 馬路上的噪音影響了我們的工作。 (2)effect通常作名詞，意思是：結(jié)果、效果、作用、影響等。常用詞組：have an effect on/upon sb.對……有影響，take effect生效，實(shí)行。 比較網(wǎng)站 ⑤Watching TV too much may have a bad effect on

　　children’s eyes.看電視太多對孩子視力有不好的影響。 (3)effort通常作名詞，意思是：努力、嘗試等。 常用詞組： make an effort to do sth./make efforts to do sth.努力做某事

　　make every effort 盡一切努力 spare no effort 不遺余力 ⑥I will spare no effort to help you when you are in trouble. 當(dāng)你處境困難時(shí)我將不遺余力地幫助你。 6．The economic crisis which broke out in America seriously ________ China’s exports in 2008. A．a(chǎn)ffected

　　B．influenced C．infected

　　D．resulted

　　即境活用 解析：選A?？疾閯釉~辨析。affect表示“對……產(chǎn)生(不良)影響”；influence意為“影響”，通常指間接的、無形的力量，潛移默化的影響；infect意為“感染”；result意為“造成……的結(jié)果；導(dǎo)致”，但該詞為不及物動詞，通常與介詞in搭配，構(gòu)成“result in”，意為“導(dǎo)致，引起”。句意為：近來在美國發(fā)生的經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)已經(jīng)嚴(yán)重影響到了中國的出口。

　　7.advise　v．　建議；勸告；提供意見 【教材原句】(P72)I would advise people not to buy products that harm the environment. 我會建議人們不要買危害環(huán)境的產(chǎn)品。 思維拓展 ①(牛津P31)I would strongly advise against going out on your own. 我要極力奉勸你別單獨(dú)外出。 ②(牛津P31)Police are advising people to stay at home. 警方告誡民眾要留在家里。 ③(牛津P31)I’d advise buying your tickets well in advance if you want to travel in August. 要是想在8月份旅游，我建議及早購票。 ④English experts advised that children under three should see no television. 英國專家建議3歲以下的孩子不應(yīng)該看電視。 思維拓展 ⑤If you take my advice, you’ll see a doctor. 如果你聽我的話，就去看醫(yī)生。 7.The doctor advised that I ________ a month or so before going back to work. A．relaxed

　　B．was relaxing C．would relax

　　D．relax 解析：選D。advise 后接 that 從句，從句中的謂語動詞用“should ＋動詞原形”，should 可省略。 即境活用 8．(2011年海口聯(lián)考)We mustn’t take any action right now. I advise________ till proper time. A．to wait

　　B．to be waiting C．waiting

　　D．having waited 解析：選C。advise 后常接動名詞作賓語，且wait 的動作還沒有完成，不能選D。句意：我們現(xiàn)在禁止采取一切行動。我建議等到合適的時(shí)間(再采取行動)。 8.take action　采取行動 【教材原句】(P68)Conferences like the Earth Summit help people understand that there exist serious problems and that there is still time

　　to take action.像地球峰會這樣的會議幫助人們了解了有嚴(yán)重的問題存在著，并且還有時(shí)間采取行動。 ①(牛津P18)Firefighters took action immediately to stop the fire spreading. 消防隊(duì)員立刻采取措施制止大火蔓延。 ②I felt that it was time for me to take action. 我感覺是我采取行動的時(shí)候了。 ③The government took no action to stop the pollution. 政府沒有采取措施來制止污染。 思維拓展 ④The government promised to take immediate action/steps/measures on the present situation. 政府許諾對目前的局勢立即采取行動。 9．After receiving the news，immediate ______had been taken by the local government to stop the disease spreading. A．speedB．behavior C．a(chǎn)ction

　　D．measure 解析：選C。句意：得到消息以后，當(dāng)?shù)卣⒓床扇⌒袆右宰柚辜膊〉膫鞑?。take action 采取行動，是固定搭配。 即境活用 【教材原句】　(P68)And if poverty is less of a problem and people are better educated，there is a good chance that we will see less violence and fewer wars. 如果貧窮的問題有所改善，如果人們能受到更好的教育，我們身邊的暴力和戰(zhàn)爭可能會更少。 句型巧析 【句法分析】　句子中的“there is a good chance...”是一個(gè)固定的句型結(jié)構(gòu)，意思是“很可能……”，相當(dāng)于“It’s likely that...”。 ①There is a good chance that you will catch up with your classmates.你很可能會趕上你的同班同學(xué)。 ②There is little chance that the sick child will get well. 那個(gè)生病的孩子幾乎沒有好轉(zhuǎn)的可能。 思維拓展 (1)There is no point(in)doing sth.做某事沒有作用/毫無意義。 (2)It is no use(in)doing sth.做某事沒用。 (3)There is no sense(in)doing sth.做某事沒有道理。 (4)There is no doubt that ...毫無疑問…… ③There is no doubt that you’ll succeed. 毫無疑問，你會成功的。 ④There is no sense in making her angry. 惹她生氣是沒有道理的。 10．________ is a good chance that the whole world will see a better future after the financial crisis. A．It

　　B．There C．As

　　D．That 解析：選B。句意：很可能整個(gè)世界在金融危機(jī)后會有更美好的未來。此題主要考查“There is a good chance...”這一固定句型，意思是“很可能……”。 即境活用 知 能 強(qiáng) 化 訓(xùn) 練 返回 Unit 9　Saving the earth　拯救地球

　　重 點(diǎn) 難 點(diǎn) 研 析 知 能 強(qiáng) 化 訓(xùn) 練 Unit 9　 基 礎(chǔ) 知 識 自 采 核心詞匯 1．You can be paid in cash weekly or by cheque monthly；those are the two ____________(可供選擇的)． 2．Emergency relief will be sent to the south of the country，which was worst ____________(影響的) by the drought. 3．Don’t worry，this famous lawyer will ____________(為……辯護(hù))you in the court. 4．I don’t know whether there is an ____________ (通道)to that fort. 基 礎(chǔ) 知 識 自 采 5．Susan was completely weighed down by the ____________(壓力)of examinations. 6．The doctor____________(建議)my father to give up smoking. 7．We should take action to reduce pollution so that human beings may live in____________(和諧)with nature. 8．Don’t you believe in____________(平等)between men and women? 9．You are an adult now and you need to take ______________ for your actions.In my opinion，it is you rather than he that should be ____________ for the accident.(responsible) 10．No matter what happens，he will never use ____________，but he is ____________ when he gets drunk.(violent) 1.alternatives　2.affected　3.defend　4.access　5.stress 6.advised　7.harmony　8.equality　9.responsibility

　　responsible　10.violence　violent 高頻短語 1．________________根據(jù) 2．________________

　　有……的權(quán)利/機(jī)會 3．________________

　　參加；參與(某事物) 4．________________

　　采取行動 5．________________

　　起作用；有影響 6．________________

　　對……的更好的理解 7．________________

　　與……協(xié)調(diào) 8．________________

　　結(jié)束 9．________________

　　消滅；擦洗……的內(nèi)部；去除 10．________________

　　勸某人(不)做某事 1．a(chǎn)ccording to　2.have access to　3.take part in　4.take action　5.make a difference　6.a better understanding of

　　7．in harmony with　8.put an end to　9.wipe out　10.advise sb.(not) to do sth. 1．If we ________ develop the world successfully，we must ________ everyone is able to take part in the new world we create. 如果我們要成功地開發(fā)世界，就必須確保人人都能夠參與我們創(chuàng)造的新世界。 2．Rich countries have a responsibility towards poor countries and must do ______________ to help others. 富國對于窮國負(fù)有責(zé)任，他們必須盡可能地幫助其他國家。 重點(diǎn)句式 3．________we know more ________improve the situation. 我們只有了解更多，才能去改善環(huán)境。 4．And if poverty is less of a problem and people are better educated，______________ we will see less violence and fewer wars. 如果貧窮的問題有所改善，如果人們能受到更好的教育，我們身邊的暴力和戰(zhàn)爭可能會更少。 5．A better understanding of the environment is necessary，________________ to act. 更好地了解環(huán)境情況是必要的，愿意行動也是必要的。 1．a(chǎn)re to；make sure that　2.whatever they can　3.Not until；will we be able to　4.there is a good chance that

　　5．a(chǎn)s is the willingness 重 點(diǎn) 難 點(diǎn) 研 析 詞匯精研 1.content 【教材原句】(P67)Without reading the text，try to predict its content.不讀課文，盡力預(yù)測它的內(nèi)容。 (1)n.內(nèi)容；目錄；容量；滿足 ①She dropped her purse and the contents fell out on the floor. 她把皮包掉在了地上，里面的東西散落在地板上。 (2)adj.滿足；滿意；愿意 ③That rich man is tired of city life，so he is content to live in the country. 那位富人厭倦了城市生活，因而他愿意生活在鄉(xiāng)下。 (3)vt.使?jié)M足 content oneself with sth.滿足于……；對……感到滿意 ④(朗文P433)I was no longer satisfied with the life that had once contented me. 我已經(jīng)不再滿足于曾經(jīng)使我滿足的生活了。 【高效記憶】 1．完成句子 (1)那些滿足于現(xiàn)狀的人不會取得更大的進(jìn)步。 Those who are _______________________________ will surely make no more advances in life. 答案：content with their present situations 即境活用 (2)根據(jù)一項(xiàng)新調(diào)查，美國人對醫(yī)療體制最不滿意。 Americans ________________________ their health care system，according to a new research. 答案：are the least content with 2.stress　 【教材原句】(P68)Among the speakers was China’s then Premier Zhu Rongji，who stressed the need for equality and fairness in the world. 在發(fā)言者中有中國當(dāng)時(shí)的總理朱镕基，他強(qiáng)調(diào)了世界需要平等和公平。 (1)vt.著重，強(qiáng)調(diào) stress the importance/necessity of... 強(qiáng)調(diào)……的重要性/必要性 ①(牛津P1997)He stressed the importance of a good education. 他強(qiáng)調(diào)了接受良好教育的重要性。 ②President Obama stressed the US should create new partnership with China. 奧巴馬總統(tǒng)強(qiáng)調(diào)說美國應(yīng)同中國建立新的伙伴關(guān)系。 (2)n.強(qiáng)調(diào)；緊張，壓力；重音，重讀

　?、?牛津P1997)Things can easily go wrong when people are under stress. 人在壓力之下，辦事情就容易出錯。 ④I think the company places too much stress on cost and not enough on quality. 我認(rèn)為公司對成本強(qiáng)調(diào)有余，而對質(zhì)量重視不足。 2．In the future，more stress should be placed________the education of the young. A．onB．to C．for

　　D．with 解析：選A。place stress on是固定搭配，意為 “強(qiáng)調(diào)……”。 即境活用 3.access　n．　[U]接近；進(jìn)入；接近(或進(jìn)入)的方法；到達(dá)(或進(jìn)入、使用、走訪)的權(quán)利(或機(jī)會)；通道；入口 【教材原句】(P68)20% of the people on earth do not have access to clean drinking water. 世界上20%的人喝不到干凈的飲用水。 ①(牛津P10)You need a password to get access to the computer system.使用這個(gè)計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)需要口令。 ②(牛津P10)Many divorced fathers only have access to

　　their children at weekends. 很多離婚父親只有在周末才有權(quán)見到自己的孩子。 ③All students have free access to

　　the library. 所有學(xué)生都可自由進(jìn)入圖書館。 accessible adj.　可接近的；可進(jìn)入的；易到手的 be accessible to sb.

　　對某人而言……是易接近的 注意：上述短語中的to均為介詞，其后接名詞、代詞或動名詞。 思維拓展 ④Love exists when it is put into practice，and as long as I remember this，love is accessible to

　　me. 愛存在于行動中，只要我記得這點(diǎn)，就會得到愛。 3．The people working in the company have free ________ to the gym to take exercise. A．a(chǎn)ccess　B．entrance C．time

　　D．charge 解析：選A。句意：公司的人可自由使用體育館鍛煉身體，have free access to 自由使用……。 即境活用 4.responsibility　n．　責(zé)任，職責(zé)，任務(wù) 【教材原句】(P68)Rich countries have a responsibility towards poor countries and must do whatever they can to help others.富國對窮國有責(zé)任，并且要盡可能地幫助其他國家。 返回

　?、?朗文P433)

　　my job，my home，and my family.

　　我對我的工作，住所和家庭都非常滿意。

　　④(朗文P1744)I would feel responsible if anything happened to the kids.

　　要是孩子們出了什么事，我應(yīng)當(dāng)承擔(dān)責(zé)任。

　　本部分內(nèi)容講解結(jié)束 點(diǎn)此進(jìn)入課件目錄 按ESC鍵退出全屏播放 謝謝使用 ①(朗文P1743)Mike agreed to take responsibility for

　　organizing the party.邁克同意負(fù)責(zé)組織這次聚會。 ②(朗文P1743)We all have a responsibility to

　　protect the environment.我們都有責(zé)任保護(hù)環(huán)境。 ③(朗文P1743)Activities like these help kids develop a sense of responsibility. 像這樣的活動有助于培養(yǎng)孩子們的責(zé)任感。 思維拓展 4．完成句子 據(jù)我所知，艾麗斯拒絕承擔(dān)事故責(zé)任。 As far as I know，Alice ____________________ the accident. 答案：refused to accept/take responsibility for 5.defend 【教材原句】(P71)Make sure that you are ready to answer questions and defend your argument. 確保你準(zhǔn)備好回答問題為你的理論辯解。 (1)防御，防護(hù)，保衛(wèi) ①They couldn’t prevent us defending our rights. 他們不能阻撓我們捍衛(wèi)我們的權(quán)利。 (2)defend sb./sth.from/against...保護(hù)某人/某物免遭…… ②(牛津P523)All our officers are trained to defend themselves against knife attacks. 我們所有的警察都接受過自衛(wèi)訓(xùn)練，能夠?qū)Ω冻值兑u擊。 ③Their duty is to defend the country against its enemies. 他們的職責(zé)就是保衛(wèi)國家抵御敵人。 (3)支持，為……辯護(hù) ④The accused man had a lawyer to defend him. 被告有一律師為他辯護(hù)。

　　思維拓展 5．完成句子 (1)When the dog attacked me，I picked up a stick and ________________(自衛(wèi))． 答案：defended myself (2)He put on the dark sunglasses to _____________ (使眼睛免受日光的強(qiáng)烈照射)． 答案：protect his eyes from the strong sunlight 即境活用 6.affect　vt.　影響；感動；(疾病)侵襲 【教材原句】(P72)What we do is important because it affects the environment. 我們做什么非常重要，因?yàn)橛绊懎h(huán)境。 (1)影響 ①(牛津P32)His opinion will not affect my decision. 他的意見不會影響我的決定。 (2)affect＝move/touch，意為“感動” ②We were deeply affected by what little Lin Hao did during the earthquake. 我們被小林浩在地震中所做的一切深深地打動了。 (3)(疾病)侵襲 ③About 50 children have been affected by this type of disease. 大約50個(gè)孩子已被這種疾病感染了。 affect，effect，effort (1)affect通常作及物動詞，有影響、感動、感染等意思。 ④The noise on the road affected our work. 馬路上的噪音影響了我們的工作。 (2)effect通常作名詞，意思是：結(jié)果、效果、作用、影響等。常用詞組：have an effect on/upon sb.對……有影響，take effect生效，實(shí)行。 比較網(wǎng)站 ⑤Watching TV too much may have a bad effect on

　　children’s eyes.看電視太多對孩子視力有不好的影響。 (3)effort通常作名詞，意思是：努力、嘗試等。 常用詞組： make an effort to do sth./make efforts to do sth.努力做某事

　　make every effort 盡一切努力 spare no effort 不遺余力 ⑥I will spare no effort to help you when you are in trouble. 當(dāng)你處境困難時(shí)我將不遺余力地幫助你。 6．The economic crisis which broke out in America seriously ________ China’s exports in 2008. A．a(chǎn)ffected

　　B．influenced C．infected

　　D．resulted

　　即境活用 解析：選A。考查動詞辨析。affect表示“對……產(chǎn)生(不良)影響”；influence意為“影響”，通常指間接的、無形的力量，潛移默化的影響；infect意為“感染”；result意為“造成……的結(jié)果；導(dǎo)致”，但該詞為不及物動詞，通常與介詞in搭配，構(gòu)成“result in”，意為“導(dǎo)致，引起”。句意為：近來在美國發(fā)生的經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)已經(jīng)嚴(yán)重影響到了中國的出口。

　　7.advise　v．　建議；勸告；提供意見 【教材原句】(P72)I would advise people not to buy products that harm the environment. 我會建議人們不要買危害環(huán)境的產(chǎn)品。 思維拓展 ①(牛津P31)I would strongly advise against going out on your own. 我要極力奉勸你別單獨(dú)外出。 ②(牛津P31)Police are advising people to stay at home. 警方告誡民眾要留在家里。 ③(牛津P31)I’d advise buying your tickets well in advance if you want to travel in August. 要是想在8月份旅游，我建議及早購票。 ④English experts advised that children under three should see no television. 英國專家建議3歲以下的孩子不應(yīng)該看電視。 思維拓展 ⑤If you take my advice, you’ll see a doctor. 如果你聽我的話，就去看醫(yī)生。 7.The doctor advised that I ________ a month or so before going back to work. A．relaxed

　　B．was relaxing C．would relax

　　D．relax 解析：選D。advise 后接 that 從句，從句中的謂語動詞用“should ＋動詞原形”，should 可省略。 即境活用 8．(2011年海口聯(lián)考)We mustn’t take any action right now. I advise________ till proper time. A．to wait

　　B．to be waiting C．waiting

　　D．having waited 解析：選C。advise 后常接動名詞作賓語，且wait 的動作還沒有完成，不能選D。句意：我們現(xiàn)在禁止采取一切行動。我建議等到合適的時(shí)間(再采取行動)。 8.take action　采取行動 【教材原句】(P68)Conferences like the Earth Summit help people understand that there exist serious problems and that there is still time

　　to take action.像地球峰會這樣的會議幫助人們了解了有嚴(yán)重的問題存在著，并且還有時(shí)間采取行動。 ①(牛津P18)Firefighters took action immediately to stop the fire spreading. 消防隊(duì)員立刻采取措施制止大火蔓延。 ②I felt that it was time for me to take action. 我感覺是我采取行動的時(shí)候了。 ③The government took no action to stop the pollution. 政府沒有采取措施來制止污染。 思維拓展 ④The government promised to take immediate action/steps/measures on the present situation. 政府許諾對目前的局勢立即采取行動。 9．After receiving the news，immediate ______had been taken by the local government to stop the disease spreading. A．speedB．behavior C．a(chǎn)ction

　　D．measure 解析：選C。句意：得到消息以后，當(dāng)?shù)卣⒓床扇⌒袆右宰柚辜膊〉膫鞑?。take action 采取行動，是固定搭配。 即境活用 【教材原句】　(P68)And if poverty is less of a problem and people are better educated，there is a good chance that we will see less violence and fewer wars. 如果貧窮的問題有所改善，如果人們能受到更好的教育，我們身邊的暴力和戰(zhàn)爭可能會更少。 句型巧析 【句法分析】　句子中的“there is a good chance...”是一個(gè)固定的句型結(jié)構(gòu)，意思是“很可能……”，相當(dāng)于“It’s likely that...”。 ①There is a good chance that you will catch up with your classmates.你很可能會趕上你的同班同學(xué)。 ②There is little chance that the sick child will get well. 那個(gè)生病的孩子幾乎沒有好轉(zhuǎn)的可能。 思維拓展 (1)There is no point(in)doing sth.做某事沒有作用/毫無意義。 (2)It is no use(in)doing sth.做某事沒用。 (3)There is no sense(in)doing sth.做某事沒有道理。 (4)There is no doubt that ...毫無疑問…… ③There is no doubt that you’ll succeed. 毫無疑問，你會成功的。 ④There is no sense in making her angry. 惹她生氣是沒有道理的。 10．________ is a good chance that the whole world will see a better future after the financial crisis. A．It

　　B．There C．As

　　D．That 解析：選B。句意：很可能整個(gè)世界在金融危機(jī)后會有更美好的未來。此題主要考查“There is a good chance...”這一固定句型，意思是“很可能……”。 即境活用 知 能 強(qiáng) 化 訓(xùn) 練 返回 Unit 9　Saving the earth　拯救地球

　　重 點(diǎn) 難 點(diǎn) 研 析 知 能 強(qiáng) 化 訓(xùn) 練 Unit 9　 基 礎(chǔ) 知 識 自 采 核心詞匯 1．You can be paid in cash weekly or by cheque monthly；those are the two ____________(可供選擇的)． 2．Emergency relief will be sent to the south of the country，which was worst ____________(影響的) by the drought. 3．Don’t worry，this famous lawyer will ____________(為……辯護(hù))you in the court. 4．I don’t know whether there is an ____________ (通道)to that fort. 基 礎(chǔ) 知 識 自 采 5．Susan was completely weighed down by the ____________(壓力)of examinations. 6．The doctor____________(建議)my father to give up smoking. 7．We should take action to reduce pollution so that human beings may live in____________(和諧)with nature. 8．Don’t you believe in____________(平等)between men and women? 9．You are an adult now and you need to take ______________ for your actions.In my opinion，it is you rather than he that should be ____________ for the accident.(responsible) 10．No matter what happens，he will never use ____________，but he is ____________ when he gets drunk.(violent) 1.alternatives　2.affected　3.defend　4.access　5.stress 6.advised　7.harmony　8.equality　9.responsibility

　　responsible　10.violence　violent 高頻短語 1．________________根據(jù) 2．________________

　　有……的權(quán)利/機(jī)會 3．________________

　　參加；參與(某事物) 4．________________

　　采取行動 5．________________

　　起作用；有影響 6．________________

　　對……的更好的理解 7．________________

　　與……協(xié)調(diào) 8．________________

　　結(jié)束 9．________________

　　消滅；擦洗……的內(nèi)部；去除 10．________________

　　勸某人(不)做某事 1．a(chǎn)ccording to　2.have access to　3.take part in　4.take action　5.make a difference　6.a better understanding of

　　7．in harmony with　8.put an end to　9.wipe out　10.advise sb.(not) to do sth. 1．If we ________ develop the world successfully，we must ________ everyone is able to take part in the new world we create. 如果我們要成功地開發(fā)世界，就必須確保人人都能夠參與我們創(chuàng)造的新世界。 2．Rich countries have a responsibility towards poor countries and must do ______________ to help others. 富國對于窮國負(fù)有責(zé)任，他們必須盡可能地幫助其他國家。 重點(diǎn)句式 3．________we know more ________improve the situation. 我們只有了解更多，才能去改善環(huán)境。 4．And if poverty is less of a problem and people are better educated，______________ we will see less violence and fewer wars. 如果貧窮的問題有所改善，如果人們能受到更好的教育，我們身邊的暴力和戰(zhàn)爭可能會更少。 5．A better understanding of the environment is necessary，________________ to act. 更好地了解環(huán)境情況是必要的，愿意行動也是必要的。 1．a(chǎn)re to；make sure that　2.whatever they can　3.Not until；will we be able to　4.there is a good chance that

　　5．a(chǎn)s is the willingness 重 點(diǎn) 難 點(diǎn) 研 析 詞匯精研 1.content 【教材原句】(P67)Without reading the text，try to predict its content.不讀課文，盡力預(yù)測它的內(nèi)容。 (1)n.內(nèi)容；目錄；容量；滿足 ①She dropped her purse and the contents fell out on the floor. 她把皮包掉在了地上，里面的東西散落在地板上。 (2)adj.滿足；滿意；愿意 ③That rich man is tired of city life，so he is content to live in the country. 那位富人厭倦了城市生活，因而他愿意生活在鄉(xiāng)下。 (3)vt.使?jié)M足 content oneself with sth.滿足于……；對……感到滿意 ④(朗文P433)I was no longer satisfied with the life that had once contented me. 我已經(jīng)不再滿足于曾經(jīng)使我滿足的生活了。 【高效記憶】 1．完成句子 (1)那些滿足于現(xiàn)狀的人不會取得更大的進(jìn)步。 Those who are _______________________________ will surely make no more advances in life. 答案：content with their present situations 即境活用 (2)根據(jù)一項(xiàng)新調(diào)查，美國人對醫(yī)療體制最不滿意。 Americans ________________________ their health care system，according to a new research. 答案：are the least content with 2.stress　 【教材原句】(P68)Among the speakers was China’s then Premier Zhu Rongji，who stressed the need for equality and fairness in the world. 在發(fā)言者中有中國當(dāng)時(shí)的總理朱镕基，他強(qiáng)調(diào)了世界需要平等和公平。 (1)vt.著重，強(qiáng)調(diào) stress the importance/necessity of... 強(qiáng)調(diào)……的重要性/必要性 ①(牛津P1997)He stressed the importance of a good education. 他強(qiáng)調(diào)了接受良好教育的重要性。 ②President Obama stressed the US should create new partnership with China. 奧巴馬總統(tǒng)強(qiáng)調(diào)說美國應(yīng)同中國建立新的伙伴關(guān)系。 (2)n.強(qiáng)調(diào)；緊張，壓力；重音，重讀

　　③(牛津P1997)Things can easily go wrong when people are under stress. 人在壓力之下，辦事情就容易出錯。 ④I think the company places too much stress on cost and not enough on quality. 我認(rèn)為公司對成本強(qiáng)調(diào)有余，而對質(zhì)量重視不足。 2．In the future，more stress should be placed________the education of the young. A．onB．to C．for

　　D．with 解析：選A。place stress on是固定搭配，意為 “強(qiáng)調(diào)……”。 即境活用 3.access　n．　[U]接近；進(jìn)入；接近(或進(jìn)入)的方法；到達(dá)(或進(jìn)入、使用、走訪)的權(quán)利(或機(jī)會)；通道；入口 【教材原句】(P68)20% of the people on earth do not have access to clean drinking water. 世界上20%的人喝不到干凈的飲用水。 ①(牛津P10)You need a password to get access to the computer system.使用這個(gè)計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)需要口令。 ②(牛津P10)Many divorced fathers only have access to

　　their children at weekends. 很多離婚父親只有在周末才有權(quán)見到自己的孩子。 ③All students have free access to

　　the library. 所有學(xué)生都可自由進(jìn)入圖書館。 accessible adj.　可接近的；可進(jìn)入的；易到手的 be accessible to sb.

　　對某人而言……是易接近的 注意：上述短語中的to均為介詞，其后接名詞、代詞或動名詞。 思維拓展 ④Love exists when it is put into practice，and as long as I remember this，love is accessible to

　　me. 愛存在于行動中，只要我記得這點(diǎn)，就會得到愛。 3．The people working in the company have free ________ to the gym to take exercise. A．a(chǎn)ccess　B．entrance C．time

　　D．charge 解析：選A。句意：公司的人可自由使用體育館鍛煉身體，have free access to 自由使用……。 即境活用 4.responsibility　n．　責(zé)任，職責(zé)，任務(wù) 【教材原句】(P68)Rich countries have a responsibility towards poor countries and must do whatever they can to help others.富國對窮國有責(zé)任，并且要盡可能地幫助其他國家。 返回

　　②(朗文P433)

　　my job，my home，and my family.

　　我對我的工作，住所和家庭都非常滿意。

　?、?朗文P1744)I would feel responsible if anything happened to the kids.

　　要是孩子們出了什么事，我應(yīng)當(dāng)承擔(dān)責(zé)任。