廣西上林縣2024高考英語(yǔ)完形填空（一輪）編選

　　完形填空

　　On a cold winter evening a man suffered a heart attack. After he was

　　__1__

　　into the hospital, he asked the nurse to

　　__2__

　　his daughter. He explained, “You see, I live alone and she is the only

　　__3__

　　I have.” The nurse went and called the daughter.

　　On getting the news, the man's daughter was quite

　　__4__ and shouted, “You can't let him die! You see, Dad and I had a terrible

　　__5__

　　almost a year ago. I haven't seen or spoken to him since. All these months I've wanted to go to him for

　　__6__. The last thing I said to him was ‘I

　　__7__

　　You！'” The daughter cried and then said, “I'm coming now. I'll be there in thirty minutes.”

　　The patient's condition

　　__8__

　　and the efforts of the medical team to revive (挽救) the patient were

　　__9__.

　　After the man's daughter arrived, she learned the sad news. The nurse then

　　__10__

　　one of the doctors talking to the daughter outside the room. She could see

　　__11__

　　in her face. The nurse

　　__12__

　　the daughter aside and said，“I'm sorry for your terrible

　　__13__.”

　　The daughter responded, “I

　　__14__

　　hated him, you know. I really

　　__15__

　　him all the while. Please let me go to see him.” The nurse escorted (陪伴) her to his room. The daughter went to the bed and

　　__16__

　　her face and her

　　__17__

　　tears in the sheets.

　　The nurse

　　__18__

　　not to look at this sad goodbye. But she could not help but

　　__19__

　　a piece of paper on the bed table. The nurse picked up the paper and read it：

　　“My dearest Barbara, I forgive you. I pray you will

　　__20__ forgive me. I know that you love me. I love you, too. Daddy.”

　　父親病入膏肓，并且在臨死前請(qǐng)求護(hù)士給自己的女兒打個(gè)電話。女兒得知消息后立刻趕往醫(yī)院，可是不幸的事情還是發(fā)生了。護(hù)士在父親遺體旁無(wú)意中發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)紙條，上面寫(xiě)著：“我最親愛(ài)的女兒，我原諒你，也乞求你能夠原諒我，我知道你是愛(ài)我的，我也是愛(ài)你的”。

　　1. A. allowed

　　B. admitted

　　C. forced

　　D. accompanied

　　答案：B　此處表示男子被送入醫(yī)院。be admitted into此處相當(dāng)于“被醫(yī)院接收”。不是“被允許”住院，因此不用A項(xiàng)；下文說(shuō)明，男子獨(dú)自生活，沒(méi)有人陪他住院，因此不選D項(xiàng)。accompany 陪同，陪伴；allow允許；force強(qiáng)迫。

　　2. A. remind

　　B. bring

　　C. visit

　　D. call

　　答案：D　根據(jù)常識(shí)判斷，父親住院，應(yīng)該讓護(hù)士給女兒打電話。此段最后一句也有提示。remind“提醒”；visit“拜訪”，顯然不合邏輯。

　　3. A. family

　　B. friend

　　C. relative

　　D. companion

　　答案：A　男子獨(dú)自居住，因此女兒是他唯一的親人或家庭成員，因此用family“家屬、親屬”。relative“親戚”；companion“伙伴”，不合邏輯。

　　4. A. terrified

　　B. annoyed

　　C. disturbed

　　D. upset

　　答案：D　聽(tīng)到父親病重的消息，女兒非常不安，因此用upset。terrified“害怕的”；annoyed“惱火的”；disturbed“心煩的”。

　　5. A. argument

　　B. relationship

　　C. disagreement

　　D. bet

　　答案：A　根據(jù)上下文分析，女兒賭氣出走，因此是跟父親吵架。此處argument相當(dāng)于quarrel。disagreement“意見(jiàn)不一”，不至于離家出走；bet“打賭”，不合語(yǔ)境。

　　6. A. forgiveness

　　B. advice

　　C. comfort

　　D. permission

　　答案：A　從上下文女兒所表現(xiàn)出來(lái)的后悔和傷心判斷，女兒想得到父親的原諒。向父親“求教”，尋求“安慰”，征得“同意”，均不合邏輯。forgiveness原諒，寬恕；comfort安慰；permission允許；advice建議。

　　7. A. Love

　　B. Hate

　　C. Believe

　　D. Envy

　　答案：B　從女兒賭氣出走這一點(diǎn)判斷，女兒對(duì)父親說(shuō)的最后一句話是“我恨你”。envy“嫉妒”不合邏輯。

　　8. A. ruined

　　B. lowered

　　C. worsened

　　D. decreased

　　答案：C　從最后父親去世判斷，他的病情惡化，因此用worsen。lower“降低”，decrease“減少”都不合題意。

　　9. A. fruitless

　　B. various

　　C. obvious

　　D. uncertain

　　答案：A　從后面父親去世判斷，治療沒(méi)有結(jié)果，因此用fruitless。uncertain“不確定的”，與下文不符。

　　10. A. left

　　B. caught

　　C. observed

　　D. kept

　　答案：C　護(hù)士注視著醫(yī)生跟男子的女兒談話，因此observe sb.doing sth.。leave sb.doing表示“任憑某人做……”；catch sb.doing sth.”發(fā)覺(jué)某人做……”；keep sb.doing sth.“讓某人一直做……”。

　　11. A. disappointment

　　B. hurt

　　C. puzzle

　　D. anger

　　答案：B　聽(tīng)到父親病逝的消息，女兒臉上露出“痛苦”的神情。“失望”、“迷惑”、“憤怒”都不合語(yǔ)境。

　　12. A. pulled

　　B. pushed

　　C. took

　　D. set

　　答案：C　護(hù)士有話要跟病人的女兒說(shuō)，因此把她“帶到一邊”；push...aside“把……推到一邊”；put/set sth.aside“把……收起來(lái)”，都不合題意。

　　13. A. result

　　B. fate

　　C. feeling

　　D. loss

　　答案：D　護(hù)士因?yàn)閷?duì)方失去父親而表示難過(guò)。fate“命運(yùn)”不合語(yǔ)境。

　　14. A. still

　　B. once

　　C. never

　　D. hardly

　　答案：C　從女兒傷心這一信息判斷，她從來(lái)沒(méi)有真正恨過(guò)父親，因此用never。

　　15. A. reached

　　B. thanked

　　C. missed

　　D. loved

　　答案：D　根據(jù)上下文分析，女兒是賭氣出走，她一直愛(ài)著父親，故用love。miss“想念”不能同前面的hate形成對(duì)比。

　　16. A. buried

　　B. hid

　　C. cleaned

　　D. covered

　　答案：A　女兒非常傷心，因此把臉埋在床單上，故用bury。用hide，cover等都不合語(yǔ)境。

　　17. A. silent

　　B. painful

　　C. fearless

　　D. countless

　　答案：D　女兒非常傷心，因此流了淚水，用countless“無(wú)數(shù)的”，說(shuō)明女兒傷心的程度。silent“無(wú)聲的”，修飾tears不合適。painful“疼痛的”。

　　18. A. decided

　　B. tried

　　C. hoped

　　D. promised

　　答案：B　此處表示護(hù)士不忍心看父女生死離別的場(chǎng)面。因此此處表示：護(hù)士試圖不看這一場(chǎng)面。decide not to do sth.表示“決心不……”，不合語(yǔ)境。

　　19. A. feel

　　B. place

　　C. notice

　　D. open

　　答案：C　護(hù)士在病人的床頭柜上發(fā)現(xiàn)了一張紙條，此處表示“無(wú)意發(fā)現(xiàn)”，因此用notice。feel強(qiáng)調(diào)“有感受而注意到”不合語(yǔ)境；place“放置”，不合邏輯。

　　20. A. also

　　B. again

　　C. forever

　　D. soon

　　答案：A　父親原諒了女兒，同時(shí)也請(qǐng)求女兒對(duì)他的原諒，因此用also。again“又一次”；forever“永遠(yuǎn)”；soon“不久”，都不合邏輯。

　　2024高考英語(yǔ)完型填空（日常生活類）

　　完形填空,閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A,B,C,D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 The nurse approached him, smiling. “The labor is going great,” she said. “wouldn't you like to come in？” “Oh, no.” The man shook his ?????.

　　The nurse????the mother's side, and the labor progressed?????. As the birth neared, the nurse returned to the man, now ??????frantically (煩躁地)in the hall. “She's doing so well,” she________him. “Wouldn't you like to at least come in and see her？” The man seemed to??????slightly，then shook his head again. “No, no, I couldn't do that.”? He jingled (使發(fā)出叮當(dāng)聲)car keys in his sweaty ??????and restarted his pacing. The nurse went back into the ?????and coached Mom's great efforts in pushing the baby into the????. As the baby's head began to appear，the nurse raced to the hall, ??????the man by his elbow, and ________him to the bedside saying, “You have got to see this！” At that very moment, the baby boy was born????placed on the stomach of the mother whose happy smile ________?through her tears. The man began to?? ________??openly. Turning to the nurse, he sobbed. “You were right ! This is the greatest ________??in my life！”

　　By now, the nurse, too, was? ________?. She put her arms around him, and he rested his

　　________?on her shoulder. She said, “No one should ???________ the birth of their son.”

　　“This isn't my son,” the man sobbed. “This isn't?? ________ my wife. I've never seen her before in my life. I was just bringing the car?? ________?to my fellow across the hall !”

　　【小題1】 A．hand B．head C．a(chǎn)rm D．body

　　【小題2】 A．a(chǎn)pproached B．returned to C．examined D．stood by

　　【小題3】 A．smoothly B．quickly C．carefully D．lately

　　【小題4】 A．waiting B．pacing C．lying D．sleeping

　　【小題5】 A．warned B．greeted C．examined D．a(chǎn)ssured

　　【小題6】 A．smile B．wait C．hesitate D．suffer

　　【小題7】 A．pocket B．palm C．leg D．face

　　【小題8】 A．room B．hall C．office D．house

　　【小題9】 A．world B．bed C．a(chǎn)rms D．pool

　　【小題10】 A．shook B．congratulated C．grabbed D．welcomed

　　【小題11】 A．helped B．led C．moved D．dragged

　　【小題12】 A．so B．a(chǎn)nd C．but D．or

　　【小題13】 A．shone B．hid C．got D．went

　　【小題14】 A．laugh B．smile C．cry D．sob

　　【小題15】 A．day B．place C．moment D．baby

　　【小題16】 A．happy B．moved C．tearful D．interested

　　【小題17】 A．hands B．head C．a(chǎn)rms D．clothes

　　【小題18】 A．miss B．watch C．give D．have

　　【小題19】 A．even B．ever C．still D．yet

　　【小題20】 A．permits B．seats C．glass D．keys

　　完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。When I settled in Chicago，my new city seemed so big and unfriendly.Then I had a __1__ problem and had to go to hospital for a __2__ examination.

　　It seemed a small __3__ compared to the one I was about to face，but things started to go __4__ right from the beginning.Not having a car or __5__ the city，I was depending on a couple of buses to get me from A to B．__6__ I'd left myself plenty of time，soon it was __7__ I was going to be late，as I had mistakenly boarded a bus that was taking me in the __8__ direction.

　　I __9__ the bus and stood on the pavement not knowing what to do.I looked into the eyes of a __10__，who was trying to get past me.__11__，instead of moving on，she stopped to ask if I was __12__.After I explained my __13__ to her，she pointed to a bus stop across the street，where a bus would take me back into the city to my __14__.Sitting there waiting，I felt __15__ that someone had been willing to help.__16__，hearing a horn(喇叭)nearby，I looked up to see a car with my new friend __17__ at me to get in.She had returned to offer me a __18__ to the hospital.

　　Such unexpected __19__ from a passerby was a lovely gift to receive.As I climbed out of the car at the hospital and turned to thank her，she smiled and told me not to lose __20__，for all things are possible.

　　【語(yǔ)篇解讀】 本文為一篇記敘文。作者講述了自己初到芝加哥人生地不熟時(shí)的一次受人幫助的愉快經(jīng)歷。

　　1．A．physical

　　B．traveling

　　C．social

　　D．housing

　　解析　根據(jù)下文的“had to go to hospital for a __2__ zexamination”可知，是“身體”出現(xiàn)問(wèn)題。故a physical problem符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。

　　答案　A

　　2．A.scientific

　　B．final

　　C．previous

　　D．thorough

　　解析　作者去醫(yī)院是進(jìn)行“全面的檢查”，故選D項(xiàng)， thorough“全面的”。

　　答案　D

　　3．A.chance

　　B．challenge

　　C．success

　　D．error

　　解析　根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，作者初到一個(gè)陌生的城市，人生地 不熟，顯然這對(duì)于作者來(lái)說(shuō)是個(gè)“挑戰(zhàn)”。故選B 項(xiàng)。chance“機(jī)會(huì)，機(jī)遇”；challenge“挑戰(zhàn)”；success“成功”；error“錯(cuò)誤”。

　　答案　B

　　4．A.wrong

　　B．easy

　　C．fast

　　D．a(chǎn)head

　　解析　根據(jù)but表示的轉(zhuǎn)折含義以及接下來(lái)講述的故事可知，開(kāi)始出現(xiàn)問(wèn)題，不再是小挑戰(zhàn)。go wrong“出現(xiàn)問(wèn)題，遇到困難”，故A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。

　　答案　A

　　5．A.leaving

　　B．visiting

　　C．knowing

　　D．a(chǎn)ppreciating

　　解析　根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，由于作者沒(méi)有車，而且對(duì)這個(gè)城市也不熟悉，所以只能靠乘公交車來(lái)往于A地和B地之間。故C項(xiàng)正確。

　　答案　C

　　6．A.Although

　　B．Since

　　C．Unless

　　D．Once

　　解析　句意：盡管“我”留足了時(shí)間，但很快“我”就發(fā)現(xiàn)自己要遲到了，因?yàn)椤拔摇卞e(cuò)乘了一輛開(kāi)往相反方向的公交車。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，選A項(xiàng)，although“盡管”。

　　答案　A

　　7．A.strange

　　B．necessary

　　C．obvious

　　D．important

　　解析　根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，作者很快發(fā)現(xiàn)自己乘反了方向，這樣顯然就不能按時(shí)到達(dá)。故選C項(xiàng)，it was obvious(to sb)(that)．..“顯然……”。

　　答案　C

　　8．A.same

　　B．right

　　C．general

　　D．opposite

　　解析　參見(jiàn)上題解析。

　　答案　D

　　9．A.looked at

　　B．waited for

　　C．got off

　　D．ran into

　　解析　發(fā)現(xiàn)自己坐錯(cuò)了公交車之后，作者下了車，不知如 何是好。故選C項(xiàng)。get off“(使)下車”，符合語(yǔ)境。

　　答案　C

　　10．A.driver

　　B．friend

　　C．stranger

　　D．gentleman

　　解析　作者剛到芝加哥，人生地不熟，再根據(jù)最后一段第一句中的a passerby可知，她只是一個(gè)素不相識(shí)的路人。故C項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。

　　答案　C

　　11．A.Especially

　　B．Surprisingly

　　C．Probably

　　D．Normally

　　解析　這個(gè)陌生人不是繼續(xù)走她的路，而是停下來(lái)問(wèn)“我”是不是遇到問(wèn)題了，這讓作者感到很驚訝。故B項(xiàng)正確。

　　答案　B

　　12．A.nervous

　　B．excited

　　C．OK

　　D．dangerous

　　解析　參見(jiàn)上題解析。OK“安然無(wú)恙”，符合語(yǔ)境。

　　答案　C

　　13．A.idea

　　B．motivation

　　C．excuse

　　D．situation

　　解析　作者把自己的情況解釋給她聽(tīng)，她指了指路對(duì)面的一個(gè)站牌，那兒有一班車可以把作者載回芝加哥赴約。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知D項(xiàng)正確。